中考英语学科模拟题十三.docx
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中考英语学科模拟题十三
2018年九年级英语模拟题13
笔试部分(共110分,120分钟)
一、语法选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
Today,1increasingnumberofpeoplearealways2theirmobilephoneswiththeirheadsdown.Thesepeoplearecalledthe“Heads-downTribe”.Areyouaheads-downtribemember?
Heads-downtribemembersnow3everywhere.
Moreandmoretrafficaccidentsarehappeningbecausemoredriversusemobilephoneswhentheyaredriving.Inordertomakedriverspaymoreattentionto4,somenewtrafficruleshave5.Forexample,peoplewhousemobilephoneswhiledrivinginTaiwanarefined. Cardrivers and motorcyclists 6 break thetrafficrulewillbefinedNT$3,000andNT$1,000respectively.
Aswecanseeabove,usingmobilephonesmaycauseaccidentsandeven7money.8,moreandmoreinterestingandstrangefactshappentothe“Heads-downTribe”.AccordingtoapieceofinterestingTVnews,amaninAmericakeptusinghismobilephone9hiswayhome.Suddenly,hebumpedintoabiglostbear.Whenheliftedhiseyesfromthephone,hewas10afraidthatheranawayas11aspossible.Anotherfactisthatwecanoftenseepeopleintherestauranteatingfacetofacebutlookingat12ownmobilephones.It’sstrangethattheydon’ttalktotheoneswhositoppositetothemduringthemeal.Someofthemevenhavefuncommunicatingwith13onthephoneallthetime.
Mobilephonesarehelpfulandnecessarytoolsformodernlife.Aremobilephonesgoodorbad?
Itdependson14peopleusethem.Let’sbe“healthy”usersand15nottobethe“Heads-upTribe”.
()1.A/B.aC.anD.the
()2.A.lookedB.lookingC..lookD.looks
()3.A.canbeseenB.canseeC.seeD.saw
()4.A.drivingB.driveC.todriveD.drives
()5.A.madeB.beenmadeC.tomakeD.make
()6.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose
()7.A.takeB.spendC.payD.cost
()8.A.BesidesB.ButC.AndD.So
()9.A.ofB.inC.atD.on
()10.A.soB.muchC.suchD.too
()11.A.quietlyB.quickC.quicklyD.morequickly
()12.A.theyB.themC.theirsD.their
()13.A.otherB.theothersC.anotherD.others
()14.A.howB.whatC.whyD.when
()15.A.tryingB.triedC.tryD.totry
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Mymotheroftenaskedme,“Whatisthemostimportantpartofthebody?
”WhenIwasyounger,Ithoughtsoundwasveryimportant__16__us,soIsaid,“My__17__,Mommy.”
Shesaid,“No.Manypeoplearedeaf.Butyou__18__thinkingaboutitandIwillaskyouagainsoon.”
Thenlastyear,mygrandpa__19__.Everybodywashurt.Everybodywascrying.Mymomlookedatmewhenitwasourtime__20__finalgoodbyetoGrandpa.Sheaskedme,“Doyouknowthemostimportantbodypartyet,mydear?
”
Iwasshocked__21__sheaskedmethisnow.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasagamebetweenherandme.Shesawtheconfusiononmyfaceandtoldme,“This__22__isveryimportant.Itshowsthatyouhave__23__understoodyourlife.”Isawsometearsinhereyes.Shesaid,“Mydear,themostimportantbodypartisyourshoulder.”
Iasked,“Isitbecauseitholdsupyourhead?
”
Shereplied,“No,itisbecauseitcanholdtheheadofafriendorlovedonewhenthey__24__.Everybodyneedsashouldertocryonsometimesinlife,mydear.Ionlyhopethatyouhaveenoughloveand__25__sothatyouwillhaveashouldertocryonwhenyouneedit.”
()16.A.ofB.toC.inD.on
()17.A.earsB.eyesC.bodyD.head
()18.A.feelB.stopC.keepD.forget
()19.A.worriedB.visitedC.diedD.came
()20.A.tospeakB.speakC.sayD.tosay
()21.A.whenB.unlessC.beforeD.but
()22.A.experienceB.answerC.problemD.question
()23.A.easilyB.reallyC.carefullyD.especially
()24.A.sleepB.thinkC.laughD.cry
()25.A.visitorsB.friendsC.classmatesD.Teachers
三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Thesedays,moreandmorestudentsintheUKaretakinga“gapyear”betweentheirgraduationfromschoolandtheiruniversitystudies.Thismeanstheycantakeayearofftodosomethingelse,beforetheystarttheirstudies.
Formoststudents,spendingtimeinforeigncountriesisthefavoriteactivity---andAustraliaisthefavoriteplacetogo.
Manyparents,teachersandbusinesspeopleagreethattravellingcanteachimportantvalues.
“Afterayearoftravelling,IfeltI’dgrownup.Ihadlearnttheimportanceofrelationshipswithpeople,onallkindsoflevels.”
Therearemanycompaniesaroundtheworldthatwelcomethesestudentsontheirprojects---helpingpeopleinpoorercountries,oreveninyourhomecountry.Althoughyoudon’tgetpaidforyourwork,thiskindofworkcanteachimportantskills---decisionmakingandfindinganswerstoproblems,forexample---thatwillhelpmanystudentsinajoboneday.
Finally,gettingsomeknowledgeandexperienceinanareayouhopetostudyorworkinonedaywillalwaysbeveryuseful.
Ifseveraluniversitygraduatesareapplyingforthesamejob,garyearworkexperienceallowsyoutosay,
“I’vealreadyhadsomeexperienceofthiskindofwork.”Andthatcangetyourjob.
()26.MoreandmorestudentsintheUKaretakinga“gapyear”.
A.beforetheygraduatefromschool
B.beforetheygraduatefromuniversity
C.aftertheygraduatefromuniversity
D.Beforetheygotouniversityaftergraduatingfromschool
()27.______istheirfavoriteactivityformoststudentsintheUK.
A.SpendingtimeinAustralia
B.SpendingtimeintheUK
C.Spendingtimewiththeirteachers
D.Spendingtimewiththeirparents
()28.Whatcan’tstudentsgetingapyearworkinthewriter’sopinion?
A.ValuesB.SkillsC.KnowledgeandexperienceD.money
()29.Chancesforthesamejobwillbegiventothestudents.
A.whostudywellinschool
B.whohavesomeexperienceinthiskindofwork
C.whodon’tappleforthejob
D.whoarerichenough
()30.Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe.
A.WorkforthePoorB.TakeaYearoff
C.ApplyforajobD.Travel
B
ThefirsttimeIeverreallynoticedadisabledperson,Iwasstudyinginthethirdgrade.Isawsomedisabledpeoplebefore,butIneverreallykneworcaredaboutwhatthosepersonsgothrough.
Whenanewstudentarrivedinmythirdgradeclass,Ithoughtitwouldjustbeacommonstudent,butthisstudentwasdifferent.HisnamewasDerekandhehadautism.Hesometimeshadrandomoutbursts(随意发作)duringclassandwewouldstandthere,doingnothingbecausewedidn'tknowwhyhewasdoingthat.Whenhesatdownatdesk,wewouldtrytogetawayfromhim.Afterclass,wewouldplayjokesoneachother,imitating(模仿)Derek,andlaughingaboutit.
Thenoneday,Derek'smomcametoourclassandtalkedwithus.ShetoldusthatDerekwasn'tjusthavingrandomoutbursts--hewastryingtocommunicate.Thenshechoseavolunteerandfilledthatperson'smouthwithsoftsweets.Whenwefoundthevolunteerhadgreattroubleintryingtospeak,themotherexplainedthatwaswhatDerekwasgoingthrougheveryday.Weallunderstoodhermeaning.
Afterthistalk,noonetriedtomakefunofDerekorrunawayfromhim.Weacceptedhisoutburstsinclassandhebecameoneofourfriends.HavingaclasswithDerekhastaughtmetohaveanopenmindtothosewhoaredifferentfromus.Myexperienceinhavinganautisticclassmatehasprovidedmewithagoodlesson.
NowwheneverImeetafamilywithachildwho'sbehavingdifferently,IalwaysrememberwhatIhavelearnedinmythirdgradeclamsandgouptohimorher.
()31.Whatdidtheauthorthinkoftheboybeforethemother'stalk?
A.Friendly.B.Humorous.C.Generous.D.Strange.
()32.WhichorderisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?
a.Wegotawayfromhim.
b.WegotonwellwithDerek.
c.Derekarrivedinmyclass.
d.Derek'smorntalkedtous.
A.c-a-b-dB.c-a-d-bC.a-c-b-dD.a-d-c-b
()33.AccordingtoDerek'smother,Derek________________.
A.wastooshytobewithothersB.hadproblemsinexpressinghimself
C.wasgoodatcommunicatingwithothersD.didn'tlikethewayotherstreatedhim
()34..AfterDerek'smom'stalk,wedidthefollowingEXCEPTthat____________.
A.webecamefriendsB.weplayedtogether
C.weplayedjokesonhimI).wecommunicatedwithhim
()35..whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.LivingwithanopenmindB.Believinginyourself
C.BehavingindifferentwaysD.Makingfriendswiththedisabled
C
Youknowhowmuchyourtelephonehaschangedoverthepast10years?
Yourcarwillchangeevenmorethanthatinthenext10years.Oneofthebiggestchangesisthatcarswilldrivethemselves.
“Wecertainlyhavethetechnologyforitnow.”saysAndrewPoliakofautomotive(机动车辆的)technologysupplierQNX.“Weexpectself-drivingcarstobeamainstreamthingbetween2020and2025.”
TheAmericancompanyGooglehasbeenworkingonself-drivingcarsforyears.ThesecarsarealreadyontheroadsintheUnitedStatesandaretrulyself-driving.Theyhavetosteeringwheels(方向盘)orpedals(踏板).Lastweek,thepoliceorderedoneofGoogle'scarstostopfordrivingtooslowlyonapublicroad.Thecarwasnotbreakinganylaw,sonoonewaspunished.
AnotherAmericancompany,Tesla,addedan“Autopilot”featuretoitscarslastmonth.WiththeAutopilotturnedon,thevehicledrivesitself.Thecarwillspeedup,slowdown,brakeanddrivebyitself.Youcantakeoverdrivinganytimebyturningthesteeringwheelortouchingapedal.Thecarusessensorstoknowwhendrivewaychangingissafeandwhetheritshouldspeeduporslowdown.
TeslaAutopilotismadeforcross-countrydriving.Itkeepsyouinthedrivewayandhelpsyouavoidhittingothercars.Itdoesnotworkwellonlocalroads,foritwillnotstopataredlightorstopsign.
ReporterCarolynNicanderMohrtriedtheAutopilotfeatureofaT