百校联盟学年高一上学期考与练第四次月考联考英语试题及答案解析.docx
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百校联盟学年高一上学期考与练第四次月考联考英语试题及答案解析
绝密★启用前
百校联盟2019～2020学年
高一年级上学期考与练第四次月考联考测试
英语试题
（满分：
150分，测试时间：
120分钟）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtobuy?
A.Bread.B.Cheese.C.Eggs.
2.Howdoesthewomanfindthefish?
A.Justso-so.B.Bad.C.Quitegood.
3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Markshouldgoonwiththegame.
B.Markshoulddrawpicturesonthecomputer.
C.Markshouldreviewhislessons.
4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inthebookstore.B.Inthelibrary.C.Intheclassroom.
5.Whydoesn'tJaneeatherchocolatecake?
A.Shedoesn'tlikechocolate.B.Shehastroublewithhertooth.C.Shehasnoteeth.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Inwhichdepartmentcanthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.ShoeDepartment.B.ClothingDepartment.C.JewelryDepartment.
7.Whatcouldbethereasonifthewomandoesnotbuytheovercoat?
A.Thecolor.B.Thesize.C.Theprice.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Whatcanthewomanbe?
A.Awaitressatahotel.B.ThesecretaryofMr.Black.C.TheassistantofProfessorGreen.
9.HowcouldthemangetintouchwithMr.Green?
A.AskthewomantofindtheBlackwoodHotel.
B.Dial809.
C.Dial114tofindthetelephonenumberoftheBlackwoodHotel.
10.Whydidthemanaskthewomantochangethedollar?
A.Topayfortheinformation.B.Tomakeaphonecall.C.Togotothehotelbybus.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Friends.B.Strangers.C.Husbandandwife.
12.Howdidthewomanfindherstaythere?
A.Boring.B.Wonderful.C.Adventurous.
13.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodowhenshegetshome?
A.Sendhimanemail.B.Writealettertohim.C.Givehimacall.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Sellinghishouse.B.Lookingforahouse.C.Lookingforwork.
15.Howlonghasthewomanlivedinthehouse?
A.19years.B.8years.C.20years.
16.Whydoesthewomanwanttosellthehouse?
A.Shewantstomoveabroad.
B.Shewantstomovetothecountryside.
C.Shehopestogetalotofmoney.
17.Howmuchdoesthehousecost?
A.$6，850.B.$6.815.C.$7.850.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.HowoldwasRosewhensheleftschool?
A.16.B.17.C.18.
19.WhatdidRoselearninthecollege?
A.Computer.B.English.C.Typing.
20.HowmuchwilltheofficepayRoseinthreemonthsifshegetsthejob?
A.$30.B.$27.C.$20.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Peru
Tourguidesarerequiredtoleadtouriststotheforestandaccompanythemduringtheirstayatajunglehut.Workinghoursmaybeanytimebetween4a.m.and8p.m.，asthetourprogrammerequires.Applicantsshouldbefit，enthusiastic，andhaveaninterestinthenaturalworld.ArichknowledgeofEnglishisveryimportant.Pleasesendyourapplicationtotheaddressbelow:
TambataJungleLodge，O.O.Box527，Cuzco.Peru.
Italy
StaffisrequiredallyearroundinourhotelsituatedontheedgeofLakeMaggiore.PreviousexperienceisnotnecessarybutahighlevelofEnglishorItalianishighlydesirable.Applicantsmustbehard-workingandquiteflexibleinworkinghours.Sendyourapplicationtothepersonnelmanagertotheaddress:
GrandHotelMontana.ViaOsteria，1-28051，LakeMaggiore，Italy.
Nepal
VolunteerteachersareneededtohelpteachvarioussubjectsinprimaryschoolsinNepal.Allmealsandaccommodationareprovided.Applicantsshouldbecaring.highly-motivated，andpreferablyhavesomesportingorartisticskills.Besides，fluentEnglishisrequired.Forfurtherinformation，pleasecontact:
TheDirector，IntouchNepal，P.O.Box439，Pokhara，Nepal.
21.WhatdoyouhavetodoifyoutakethejobasatourguideinPeru?
A.Workmorethansixteenhourseveryday.
B.Leadtouriststotheforestandaccompanytouristsinthejungle.
C.Befit，enthusiasticandhaveaninterestinthearts.
D.Havesomesportingskills.
22.WhatcanweknowaboutthejobinthehotelinItaly?
A.TheapplicantsmustspeakItalianwell.
B.Theapplicantsmusthaveartisticskills.
C.Previousexperienceisnotamust.
D.Allmealsandaccommodationareprovided.
23.WhatdothejobsinPeruandNepalhaveincommon?
A.Theapplicantsshouldworkallyearround.
B.Theybothprovidefreeaccommodation.
C.Theapplicantsshouldbegoodatdoingsports.
D.TheybothrequiregoodspokenEnglish.
B
Candycomesinmanyflavors.Sometastelikefruit.Sometastelikeflowers.Somearechewy，liketaffy（太妃糖）andgum.Hardcandiesare，well，hard!
So，theylastalongtime.
But，inspokenEnglish，therearesometypesofcandythatyoucannoteat.Forexample，youcan'teateyecandy.Eyecandyisaperson-manorwoman-whoisverygood-looking.So，lookingatthispersonisatreatfortheeye，justlikecandyisatreatforthetastebuds.
Doyouhearofcandycoat?
Ofcourseitisnotacoatmadeofcandy.ButyoucansayIdon'tcandycoatthetruth.Whatdoescandy-coatingsomethingmean?
Well，somepillsarecoveredwithacoatofthin，sweetcandy.Thecoatingmakesswallowingthepilleasier，anditmayhideabadtaste.So，candycoatingadifficulttruthorsituationmeansyoudon'tdirectlydiscussitsbadparts.
Aftertalkingaboutcandyyoumaywanttoeatsomecandies.However，somepeopledislikethingsthatareverysweet，especiallyadults.Butevenifyoudonotlikecandy，youcanstillbecalledakidinacandystore.Thisexpressionmeansapersonisveryhappytodosomethingortosimplybesomewhere.Imagineachildgoingfromonecandydisplaytothenext，notknowingwhichcandytochoose!
Talkingaboutchildrenbringsustoanotherexpression:
aseasyastakingcandyfromababy.Thinkaboutasmall，helplessbabyholdingapieceofcandy.Takingitwouldbeveryeasy-mean，buteasy.So，usethisexpressionwhenyouaretalkingaboutsomethingthatmaybesimpletodo，butprobablynotright.
24.Thephrase"eyecandy"canbeusedtodescribeagirlwhois
A.hardworkingB.beautifulC.warmheartedD.optimistic
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"swallowing"meaninEnglish?
A.Making.B.Taking.C.Selling.D.Testing.
26.Whichofthefollowingexpressionsmeansyouaredoingsomethingwithwrongintention?
A.Hardcandies.B.Candycoat.
C.Akidinacandystore.D.Aseasyastakingcandyfromababy.
27.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Candy.EnjoyItorAvoidItB.VariousCandiesinEnglish
C.TheBestCandyintheWorldD.Candies'DifferentFlavors
C
Amansion（豪宅）maysymbolizetheAmericandream.Butthefactis，formostimmigrants，theclosestonetheyevergettoistheneighbouringbushes.
Suchisthecasewith63-year-oldCatalinoTabia，Calif.He'sagardenerwitha6th-gradeeducation.HecametoAmericatomakehisdreamscometrue，butendedupfulfillingeveryoneelse's."Ialwayswantedtobesomebody，"Tabiasaid."ButnowIjustwanttheopportunitytohelpothers."
Thatiswhy，notlongago，TabiastartedtheBayAreaGardenersFoundation.It'sacharityaimingathelpingsmartkidslikeNoelChavez，whosedreamwastobecomethefirstinhisfamilytograduatefromcollege.Unfortunately，sinceNoelisstillwaitingforhiscitizenship，he'snotqualifiedforfinancialaid.Andafterjustafewmonthsofgoingtoschoolfull-timeandworkingfull-time，hewasreadytogivein.
"I'mworkingtoomuch.I'mnotgoingtodoit.It'simpossible.Butthenyougetsomehelp，andthat'smybreak."Thebreakwasa$1，500scholarshipfromtheGardenersFoundation.Inthelasttwoyears，thefoundationhasawarded13suchprizestolow-incomekids，regardlessofcitizenship.AndTabiaplanstogiveouthundredsmore.
Howdoesagardenercomeupwiththatkindofcash?
"Iwasthinkingandthinkingandsuddenly，theclients!
"hesaid."That'swherethemoneyiscomingfrom.Weworkforclientswithalotofmoney."Tabiaandhisgardenerfriendsjuststartedknockingonthosemansiondoors-andthecheckshavebeenrollingineversince."Theremightbesomegardenersatyourgraduation."someonesaidtoNoel."I'msuretherewillandI'mgoingtoinvitethem，"hereplied.
Tabiaisnowhopingthisideacatchesonwiththegardenersaroundthecountry.Andwhetherthathappensornot，andwhetherherealizesitornot，TabiahasalreadyfinishedwhathecametoAmericatodo－becomesomebody.
28.WhydidTabiacometoAmerica?
A.Toimprovehisgardening.B.Tofurtherhiseducation.
C.Tobecomesomeoneimportant.D.Tohelpimmigrantssucceed.
29.WhydidNoelChavezgotoschoolfull-timeandworkingfull-timeatfirst?
A.Becausehewasthefirstinhisfamilytograduatefromcollege.
B.Becausehedidn'tgeta$1，500scholarshipfromtheGardenersFoundation.
C.Becauseitwastheonlywayforhimtorealizehisdream.
D.Becausehecouldn'tsupporthisstudyingatcollegewithoutfinancialhelp.
30.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeCatalinoTabia?
A.Cleverandoutgoing.B.Hardworkingandcareful.
C.Independentandmodest.D.Kindandhelpful.
31.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Thestoryofagardenermakingadifference.
B.TheintroductionoftheBayAreaGardenersFoundation.
C.TheeducationalproblemsforimmigrantsinUS.
D.Theimportanceofbeingasuccessfulgardener.
D
Whatdid11-year-oldCaseySokolovicdecidetodowhenshelearnedseaturtles（海龟）wereendangered?
Alot!
Thesixth-gradestudentfromWinterville，N.C.，foundedaprogramcalledHelpThemLAST（LoveaSeaTurtle）.Aseaturtleisa
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