学年最新人教版高中英语高一上学期期中考试模拟检测题四及答案精编试题.docx
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学年最新人教版高中英语高一上学期期中考试模拟检测题四及答案精编试题
上学期期中考试高一级英语科试题
注意事项:
1、答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考号填写在答题卡上,用2B铅笔在答题卡右上角的“试室号”和“座位号”栏填写试室号、座位号,将相应的试室号、座位号信息点涂黑。
2、选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案答在试题卷上无效。
3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答卷上各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔盒涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4、考试结束后,将答卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共20分)
第1节听力理解(共六小题,每小题2分,满分12分)
材料及问题播放两遍。
每段后有两个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段材料,回答1-2题。
材料读两遍。
1.Question1:
(录音)
A.Hot.B.Cool.C.Warm.
2.Question2:
(录音)
A.Goboating.B.Stayathome.C.Enjoysomesunshine.
听第二段材料,回答3-4题。
材料读两遍。
3.Question3:
(录音)
A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bycar.
4.Question4:
(录音)
A.Hissonisusingthecar.
B.Hecannotaffordthegasbill.
C.Helivesnearhisworkplace.
听第三段材料,回答5-6题。
材料读两遍。
5.Question5:
(录音)
A.Sheislookingforajob.
B.Shehasnoworkexperience.
C.Shedoesn’tdaretoleaveherjob.
6.Question6:
(录音)
A.Asecretary.B.Anengineer.C.Amanager.
第2节回答问题(共4小题,每小题2分,满分8分)
听下面一段材料,然后回答问题。
材料和问题读两遍。
7.Questionseven:
(录音)
8.Questioneight:
(录音)
9.Questionnine:
(录音)
10.Questionten:
(录音)
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Jacob’sPillowDanceFestival
Where:
Becket,Massachusetts
When:
June15-Aug.24
Eachsummer,thisinfluentialdancecenterpresentsanumberofclassesandperformancesbymorethan50companiesfromaroundtheworld.Highlights(最精彩的部分)thisseasonincludetheDanceTheaterofHarlem'sproductionofAlvinAiley's“TheLarkAscending”,whichopensthefestival.
Manyeventsarefree.Ticketedperformancesstartat$22. jacobspillow.org.
MoabMusicFestival
Where:
Moab,Utah
When:
Aug.29-Sept.9
Thisareaisbetterknownformountainbikingthanformusic.Butsince1992,ithashostedaprivatefestivalthatbringsclassical,jazz,Latinandothertypesofmusictotheland.Thisyeartherewillbe16concerts,includingthree“GrottoConcerts”,wheregueststakea45-minuteboatridedowntheColoradoRivertoperformances.
Eventsstartat$25.moabmusicfest.org.
CheyenneFrontierDays
Where:
Cheyenne,Wyoming
When:
July19-28
There'ssomethingforeveryoneatthis117-year-oldfestival,froman“Indianvillage”andOldWestmuseumtocountryconcerts.Butthecompetitionisstillthemainattraction,withcowboysandcowgirlscompetingformajormoneyintheworld'slargestoutdoorstage.
Competitionticketsstartat$18,andconcertticketsat$23. .
TheGlimmerglassFestival
Where:
Cooperstown,NewYork
When:
July6-Aug.24
Eachsummer,operaloversfromaroundthecountry(andtheworld)traveltoupstateNewYorktowatchproductionsthatincludestarslikeNathanGunnandGingerCosta-Jackson.Thisyear'sperformancesincludeWagner's“TheFlyingDutchman”andVerdi's“KingforaDay”,inhonorofthe200thbirthdaysofbothcomposers(作曲家).
Ticketsstartat$26. glimmerglass.org.
11.Ifyouwanttoenjoya“GrottoConcert”,whichdatesuitsyoubest?
A.June15. B.July19.
C.August24. D.September4.
12.IfyougotoCheyennetowatchacompetitionandenjoyaconcert,howmuchwillyoupayatleast?
A.$18. B.$22.
C.$36. D.$41.
13.IfyouareabigfanofWagner,you'readvisedtogoto_____.
A.Jacob'sPillowDanceFestival
B.theGlimmerglassFestival
C.CheyenneFrontierDays
D.MoabMusicFestival
B
Imagineyouareinajumpingcontest.Animalsandinsectscanalsoenterthiscontest.Buttheymightjustleavehumansinthedust!
Thefirsteventisthelongjump.ThehumanathleteisMikePowell.In1991,hejumpednearly30feet,whichistheworldrecordforthelongjump.Thatisaboutfivetimeshisownheight.
Hiscompetitorinthelong-jumpcontestisafrognamed“RosietheRibbiter.”Rosiesettheworldrecordforfrogsin1986byjumpingmorethan21feet.Herrecordhasneverbeenbrokenbyanyotherfrog.ComparedtoMikePowell,Rosie’sjumpisnotthatamazing.Butwait!
Rosieisonlyabout10incheslongwhenherlegsarestretchedtotheirfulllength.Shecanjumpmorethan25timeshersize.Rosie,thefrog,winsthelong-jumpevent.
Thenexteventisthehighjump.JavierSotomayor,theworldrecordholder,canjumpabar(横杆)8feethigh.Thatisaboutashighastheceilinginmosthomes.
Lookingaroundforsomeonetochallengehisrecord,Javiermightneedamagnifyingglass(放大镜).Thenextcontestantisatinyinsectcalledthespittlebug(吹沫虫).
Thespittlebugcanjump28inchesintotheair.Itisonlyaquarter-inchlong,lessthanthewidthofapencil.IfthespittlebugwerethesamesizeasJavier,itwouldbeabletojump600feetintotheair.Thatislikeahumanjumpingoverabuilding55storieshigh!
Thoughthehumanslosethe“jumpingcontest,”theircompetitorswouldprobablyagreethatMikeandJavierarestillprettyexcellentathletes.IfonlyRosieandthespittlebugcouldspeak!
14.Theunderlinedword“contestant”inParagraph5means“_____”.
A.coach B.teammate
C.challenger D.recordholder
15.Whatcanwelearnaboutthespittlebug?
A.Itlikeslivingontheceiling.
B.Itisgoodatflyingintheair.
C.Itisthesamelengthasapencil.
D.Ithasawonderfuljumpingtalent.
16.Intheauthor’sopinion,Rosieandthespittlebug’sjumpingabilitiesare_____.
A.surprising B.promising
C.doubtful D.fearful
17.Howdoestheauthordevelopthetext?
A.Bygivinginstructions.
B.Bymakingcomparisons.
C.Byfollowingtheorderoftime.
D.Byfollowingtheorderofimportance.
C
ReachforthestarsattheEuroSpaceCenter.Findouteverythingyouneedtoknowaboutspace—fromtheorigins(起源)oftheuniversetothefuturespaceexplorationplans.Light,soundandspecialeffectshelptobringyourspacejourneytolife.Throughoutyourtour,ourspeciallytrainedguideswillansweryourquestionsandprovideyouwithanyinformationyourequire.
Beginyourtourwithourexhibitionabouttheplanets,thenmoveontotheSpaceLaboratoryandseesomeoftheexperimentscarriedoutinspace.Visitourinternationalspacestation,whereyoucanclimbintoourfull-scaleSpaceShuttlemodelandexperiencelifeonboardasanastronaut.
Youwillknowallaboutspacebynowandtohelpyoufurther,ourSpaceCenterastronautwilltellyouabouthowyoungpeopletrainasastronautsinourowntrainingschool.Finally,youcanwatchouramazingSpaceShowinourIMAXcinema,whichwillhelpyouunderstandeverythingyouhavelearnedduringyourvisitbetter.
Outsidewehaveanoutdoorexhibitionincludingagiantsolarsystem,full-sizerocketmodelsandoutdoorgames.Don’tworryifitrains—muchofthisisundercover.
Afterthat,whynotvisitourrestaurantRestoSpaceforfoodanddrinkonaspacetheme?
Anddon’tforgetourSpaceShop,offeringyoualotofgiftstotakehome.
TheEuroSpaceCenterisopeneverydayduringschoolholidays,andalsoduringothertimesexceptMondays.Openingtimesare10:
00-5:
00.Forentrancefees,callourbookingserviceon+32-61-650133.Oryoucanemailusforup-to-dateentryinformationatinfo@eurospacecenter.be.
18.AnyonewhogoestotheEuroSpaceCenterwill_____.
A.visitthereforfree
B.becomeatrueastronaut
C.feelasifhewasinspace
D.doanyspaceexperimentshewants
19.IntheSpaceShuttle,visitorscan_____.
A.enjoyfoodanddrink
B.watchanamazingspaceshow
C.learnaboutspaceexperiments
D.knowhowastronautsliveinspace
20.OnschooldayMondays,theEuroSpaceCenter_____.
A.willbeopenalldaylong
B.willbeopenonlyfor5hours
C.willbeclosedforthewholeday
D.willhaveaspaceshowintheIMAXcinema
21.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?
A.Learntobeanastronaut
B.WelcometoSpaceShop
C.Comeandtakeaspacewalk
D.Showyourtalentforscience
D
Freeenergyiseverywherearoundus.Therearemanywaystomakeandcollectenergyfromvarioussourceslikesun,windandwater.Peoplealsorealizethateverydaystuffcanbeasourceofenergytoo.Forexample,ridingabike,runningorjustwalking,etc.Wesimplyhavetochangeourwayofthinkingifwewanttochangetheworld.
Socomestheideaofsolarroadways.Aretheytheroadoffuture?
Whyuseroadsjustfordrivingandcollectingtolls(过路费)?
Whydon’tweusethemforcollectingenergy?
TheUSDepartmentofTransportationrecentlyawarded$100,000toSolarRoadwaystobuildthefirsteverSolarRoadPanel.Sohowdothesefutureroadswork?
TheSolarRoadPanelswillcontainembedded(嵌入的)LEDswhich“paint”theroadlinesfrombeneathtoprovidesafernighttimedrivingaswellastogivedriversinstant()instructionssuchasdetour(绕行)ahead.Theroadwillbeabletosensewildlifeontheroadandcanwarndriversto“slowdown”.Therewillalsobeembeddedheatingelementsinthesurfacetopreventsnowandicebuildup,providingsaferwinterdriving.
Replacingasphalt(沥青)roadsandparkinglotswithSolarRoadwayPanelswillbeamajorsteptowardstoppingclimatechange.Fullyelectricvehicleswillbeabletorechargealongtheroadwayandinparkinglots,finallymakingelectriccarspracticalforlongtrips.
Wejustcan’twaittoseemoreoftheseroadsallovertheworldinthenearfuture.
22.Thefirstparagraphservesasa(n)_____.
A.argumentB.comment
C.explanationD.background
23.Whensomeanimalsareonthesolarroad,whatwilltheroaddo?
A.Guidethemtoasaferplace.
B.Reminddriverstodriveslowly.
C.Frightenthemawayfromtheroad.
D.Advisedriverstochoose