黑龙江省绥化市青冈县第一中学高一英语上学期期中试题B班.docx
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黑龙江省绥化市青冈县第一中学高一英语上学期期中试题B班
黑龙江省绥化市青冈县第一中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题(B班)
第一部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
INVITATIONTOAGOING-AWAYPARTY
Sunday,June12
DearLiYangandLuMing,
YouareinvitedtoapartyforourforeignteacherMissGreen’sreturntoEnglandforherholiday.SheleavesonJune21.
Thebestpartofthepartywillbewhenwesinganddancetogether.
Partygivenby:
Students’Union
Date:
Saturday,June18,2019
Time:
6:
00p.m.to9:
30p.m.
Place:
TheStudents’DiningHall
Replyby:
Friday,June17
Foodanddrinkswillbeprovidedattheparty.
ZhangYu
PS(附):
ThiseventisNOTtobemissed!
Wehopetoseeyouthere!
1.Whenwilltheyhavetheparty?
A.OnSunday,June12th.B.OnFriday,June17th.
C.OnTuesday,June21th.D.OnSaturday,June18th.
2.Howlongwillthepartylast?
A.Forthreehours.B.Fortwohoursandahalf.
C.Forthreehoursandahalf.D.Forfourhoursandahalf.
3.Accordingtotheinvitation,whichsentenceisTRUE?
A.Theyarenotgoingtosing.B.MissGreenleavesonTuesday.
C.Theyarenotgoingtodance.D.Theycan’teatfoodattheparty.
4.WhoareLiYangandLuMing?
A.ZhangYu’sschoolmates.B.ZhangYu’sstudents
C.ZhangYu’steachers.D.ZhangYu’ssisters.
B
Jamesisagoodstudentandhehaslotsoffriends,buthealsohasaproblem.Someolderboysarebullying(欺负)himatschool.Jamesisveryunhappyandhedoesn'tknowwhattodoaboutit.Herearesomesuggestionstohimandotherteenagersinthissituation.
Don'tfeelworried.It'snotyourfault(过错)!
Beingbulliedcanmakeyoufeelverylonelyandangry,butyouarenotalone.Don'tfeelthatyouhavetohidetheproblem.Youshouldfindapersonyoucantrust,andtellthem.Itmightbeyourteacher,yourparents,orevenyourfriend'sparents.Afteryoutellsomeone,youwillgetsomesupportandfeelsomerelief(解脱).
Speakingtoanadultmightmakeyounervous,buthereareotherthingsyoucando.Somepeopleexpresstheirfeelingsmoreeasilyonpaper.Writealettertosomeoneorkeepadiary.Includeallthedetails(细节)aboutwhatthebulliesdo,aswellaswhenandwherethebullyinghappens.Youcanuseitasprooftoshowwhatisgoingon.Anditisawonderfulideatoshowyourletterordiarytoateacheroranotherresponsibleadult.Thenthebullieswillfeelveryafraidiftheirnamesappearinaletter!
Also,don'tshowyouaresadanddon'ttryandfightwiththebullies.Youcouldgetintroubleyourself.Ignorethemandjustwalkaway.Thebullieswillsoonstop.
5.Whatdoyouthinkthetextistryingtotellus?
A.Whattodoaboutbeingbullied.B.Howtobeagoodstudentatschool.
C.Whattowritewellinadiary.D.Howtogivesuggestionstoteenagers.
6.You'dbettergoandfindapersonyoucantrustand .
A.knowwhathappensB.learnfromthem
C.askforhelpD.makethemlonely
7.Ifyourememberandfollowthesuggestionsabove, .
A.nobodywillspeaktothebulliesB.everybodywillfeelsomerelief
C.someonewillexpresstheirfeelingsD.thebullieswillsoonstop
8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ignore"meaninthetext?
A.takenonoticeofB.takecareof
C.makefulluseofD.getmorehelpfrom.
C
Inthepasttenyears,manyscientistshavestudiedthedifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Andtheyallgotthesameanswer:
Thesexes(性别)aredifferent,becausetheirbrainsaredifferent.Andthis,thescientistssay,makesmenandwomenseetheworldindifferentways.
Boys,forexample,generallyarebetterthangirlsatmathematical(数学的)ideas.Boysalsogenerallyarebetterthangirlsatthekindofhandandeyemovementsnecessaryforballsports.Girls,ontheotherhandgenerallystartspeakingearlierthanboys.Andtheygenerallyseebetterinthedarkthanboysandarebetteratlearningforeignlanguages.
Whatmakesmenandwomenbetteratonethingoranother?
Theansweristhebrain.Thebrainhastwosidesconnectedbynerve(神经)tracks.Theleftsidegenerallyisusedformathematics,speechandwriting.Therightsideisusedforartisticcreationandtheexpressionforemotions.Inmenandwomen,differentareasineachsideofthebraindevelopdifferently.Inboys,forexample,it'stheareausedformathematics.Ingirls,itistheareausedforlanguageskills.Anotherinterestingdifferenceisthatthetwosidesofaman'sbrainareconnectedbysmallernervesthanthetwosidesofawoman'sbrainarea.
9. menandwomenthinkdifferently.
A.ThedifferentexperiencesmakeB.Sexmakes
C.ThedifferentbrainsmakeD.Theinfluencesofsocietymake
10.Accordingtothearticle,girlsaregenerallybetterthanboysat inyourschool.
A.mathematicsB.physicsC.ChemistryD.English
11.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Theleftsideofbraininboysgenerallydevelopsbetterthanthatingirls.
B.Theleftsideofbrainingirlsgenerallydevelopsbetterthanthatinboys.
C.Theareaingirlsusedforlanguageskillsdevelopsbetter.
D.Menarebetterthanwomeninallthings.
D
These4peoplearestudyingEnglish.However,theyarenowfacingsomeproblems.
◎IamPablo.Iwork50hoursaweekasataxidriver,soItalktopeopleallday.Theyunderstandme,butIknowImakealotofmistakes.Noonecorrectsme.Myvocabularyisstrong.Grammarismyproblem.I'mtryingtochangelittlebylittle.Forexample,Idon'tusethepasttense(时态).Ialwayssay,“Idrivehimtotheofficethismorning”insteadof“Idrovehimtotheofficethismorning”.
◎MynameisMariaLuisa.I'mteachingmyselfEnglish,andI'mgoodatgrammar.However,it'sreallydifficulttofindwaystopracticeEnglish.Iliveinanareawhereeveryonespeaksmylanguage.MyneighborsandfriendsspeakSpanish.IcanspeakSpanishinthesupermarketandatthepostoffice.
◎IamLiPing.IunderstandthegrammarandthereadingsinmyclassandIthinkmywritingisgood,butI'mverynervouswhenIspeakEnglish.Idon'twanttomakeanymistakesbecauseI'mafraidpeoplewillthinkthatI'mstupid.Also,mypronunciationisn'tgood.WhenIspeak,peopleoftensay,“What?
Saythatagain”.
◎IamYoshi.IhavebeenintheUnitedStatesforoneyear.I'mstudyinghardandIknowgrammarwell,butthevocabularyisverydifficult.WhenIlisten,Idon'tunderstandmanyofthewords.WhenItrytoread,therearethreeorfournewwordsineverysentence.Ifeeldiscouraged.
12.Whomaysay,“Igotobedlatelastnight”?
A.Pablo.B.MariaLuisaC.LiPing.D.Yoshi.
13.WhatwouldbethebestadviceforMariaLuisa?
A.Trytohaveawidevocabulary.B.Developagoodknowledgeofgrammar.
C.ReadasmanyEnglishbooksaspossible.D.MakefriendswithEnglish-speakingpeople.
14.WhydopeoplefindithardtounderstandLiPing'sEnglish?
A.Shecan'tpronouncewordsinEnglishcorrectly.B.Shespeaksataveryfastspeed.
C.Hergrammaristerrible.D.Hervoiceisverylow.
15.WhatcanwelearnaboutYoshi?
A.HewasbornintheUnitedStates.B.Hehasaverysmallvocabulary.
C.HehaslearnedEnglishforyears.D.Heisverygoodatlistening.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Theeyesarethewindowsofthesoul.Havingapairofbright,cleareyesisveryimportant,soweshouldprotectoureyesthroughoutourlives.
16Don’treadwhilelyingdownorwalking.Relaxaftereveryhourofreading.
KeepadistancefromtheTVsetwhenyouwatchTVandgiveyoureyesarestevery30minutes.
Don’tstareatthesunortrytoreadinthedarkness.__17Thiscandamageyoureyeseasily.
Getyoureyescheckedoften.Notmanypeoplehavethishabit,butitisnecessary.Ifyoufeelthatthereissomethingwrongwithyoureyes,getthemcheckedquickly.18
19Youcancloseyoureyesforafewsecondsorlookintothedistanceforoneortwominutes.Asmallbreakwillrelaxyoureyesandhelptostopyoufromgettingeyeproblems.
Becarefulwhenyouchooseyourglasses.20.Makesureyourglassesarerightforyou.Iftheydon’tfeelright,getyourglasseschanged.
A.Developgoodreadinghabits.
B.Makesureyougetenoughsleepeverynight.
C.Restyoureyeswheneveryoucan.
D.Eyeproblemcanbefoundandtreatedearlywithregularchecks.
E.Evenifyou’rewearingsunglasses,neverlookdirectlyatthesun.
F.Glassesthataren’tsuitableforyoucouldbringyoutrouble.
G.Drinkgreenteaeverydayasawaytoprotectyoureyesagainsteyeproblems.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mikehaslovedflyingsincehewassmall.Whenhewasthreeyearsold,hisfathertookhimtoanairshow.Mikelovedthesoundsoftheplane,he___21__ofbecominganairplanepilot(飞行员)someday.AsMikegrewup,helearnedas___22___ashecouldaboutflying.Hewantedtogotoflyingschool__23___university.Hekepton___24___hisparentsaboutitallthetime.Atthattime,pilottrainingwasvery___25___.Mike’sparentscouldn’taffordit.
LaterMikebecameasalesman(推销员).Hehopedtogetlotsofmoneyforflyingschool.Hetraveled___26___Americaforhisfactory.Helikedtotravel,___27___byplane.Tosavemoney,heusuallystayedincheaphotels.
Onemorning,Mike__28___toAltanta.Ontheplane,afterbreakfast,hewentto___29___.Sometimelater,hewokeup.Thetwomenbesidehimweretalkingina___30___voice.WhenMikeheardtheword“hijack(劫持)”,henearly__31___outofhisseat,buthepretended(假装)hewasstill___32___.Helistenedwhenthetwomentalked.Mikequicklylearnedwhatwas___33___.TheyplannedtohijacktheplanetoCuba.ThismadeMikevery___34____.Heknewhehadtostopthembeforetheybegantheir___35____.
Mikepretended(假装)tousethewashroom.Onthewayhemetahostess(空姐)andtoldheraboutthecomi