福建省三明市第一中学学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题及答案.docx
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福建省三明市第一中学学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题及答案
（时间：
120分钟；满分：
100分）
温馨提示：
1.答提卡必须填涂以下三个项目：
⑴姓名
⑵准考证号：
先用黑色水笔在准考证号一栏的9个空格中填写准考证号，再用2B铅笔涂对应数字。
准考证号为九位数：
年级（一位数）+班级（两位数）+座号（两位数）+考室（两位数）+考号（两位数），如高一
（1）班5号同学，其考室为第3考室8号，则准考证号为101050308
⑶科目代号：
外语
请考生按以上要求认真填涂答题卡，错涂或漏涂者第一卷0分计算！
2.第二卷必须写班级、姓名和考室、考号
第
卷（选择题共65分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）
第1节（共5小题：
每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillbethemandothisafternoon?
A.Waitathome.B.Buyanewphone.C.Callthetelephonecompany.
2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Aconcert.B.Theirwedding.C.Afamousband.
3.Whatdoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inahospital.B.Inanoffice.C.Inastore.
4.Whenwillthepartybeheld?
A.Thisevening.B.ThisFridayevening.C.ThisSaturdayevening.
5.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’smother?
A.Shehasmuchfreetime.
B.Shealwaysgoeshomelate.
C.Shecaresmuchaboutherdaughter.
第2节（共15小题：
每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodotomorrow?
A.Buysomethingonsale.
B.Repairthewaterheater.
C.Getoffworkearlier.
7.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?
A.Excited.B.Tired.C.Disappointed.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.
B.Motherandson.
C.Sisterandbrother.
9.Whatdothestudentswanttheschooltodo?
A.Findsometeachers.B.Rebuildthestage.C.Haveaone-weekholiday.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Howlonghasthewomanwaited?
A.About10minutes.B.About15minutes.C.About30minutes.
11.Whichbusdoesthewomanwaitfor?
A.TheNo.8bus.B.TheNo.7bus.C.TheNo.3bus.
12.What’stheweatherliketoday?
A.Cool.B.Rainy.C.Hot.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Wherewillthespeakershavebreakfast?
A.Intheroom.B.Intherestaurant.C.Intheoffice.
14.Whatdoesthewomanusuallyhaveforbreakfastathome?
A.Asandwich.B.Coffee.C.Acupofmilk.
15.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Planningatrip.B.Preparingameeting.C.Havingaholiday.
16.Whomisthewomanspeakingto?
A.Herboss.B.Herhusband.C.Awaiter.
听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.WhatisWendyWong’scompany’sbusinessabout?
A.Food.B.Buildings.C.Computergames.
18.HowdoesWendyWonggotoschool?
A.Bycar.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.
19.WhatdoesWendyWongthinkofmostoftheschoolwork?
A.Difficult.B.Abitboring.C.Useless.
20.WheredoesWendyWongspendhertimeafterdinner?
A.Inheroffice.B.Athome.C.Atschool.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读文章后，从所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Itisbelievedthatchildrenwhowalkorcycletoschoolhavealowerriskofobesitythanthosebycar.Butdrivingyouryoungsterstothegatescouldalsocausetheiracademicworktosuffer.
Researchersfoundchildrenwhoweredriventoschool,orwhotookpublictransport,hadpoorerconcentrationlevelsthanthosewhotookamoreactiveroutesuchaswalkingorcycling.
ThestudybyresearchersattwoDanishuniversitiesfoundtheregularexercisecouldadvanceastudentuptohalfayearintheirstudies.Childrenwhoweredriventoschool,orwhotookpublictransport,performedlesswellinatestmeasuringconcentrationlevels,thanthosewhohadwalkedorcycled.
Theresultssurprisedtheresearchers,astheirhypothesis（假设）originallyfocusedontheeffectsofeatingbreakfastandlunchonpupils’abilitytoconcentrate.
“Theexerciseoneusestotransportoneselftoschoolisreflectedinthelevelofconcentrationonehasaboutfourhourslater,”NielsEgelund,aco-authorofthereportsaid.“Theresultsshowedthathavingbreakfastandlunchhasanimpact,butnotverymuchcomparedtohavingexercise.”
“Asathird-gradepupil,ifyouexerciseandbiketoschool,yourabilitytoconcentrateincreases,”headded.
Inthesurvey,takenby19,527pupilsagedfiveto19yearsold,participantswereaskedabouttheirexercisehabitsandwerethengivenabasictestmeasuringtheirconcentration.
“Mostpeopleknowthefeelingofbeingrefreshedafterhavingexercised,butitissurprisingthattheeffectlastsforsolong,”Egelundsaid.
PreviousresearchfromtheuniversityofMontrealhasfoundthatexercisehelpsourbrainsmakebetteruseofoxygen.Itmayalsoreducementalfatigue（疲劳）andsharpenyourthinking.AndlastweekSwedishresearcherssaidtheyfoundthatmuscular（健壮的）boyswilllivelongerthantheirweakerfriends.
21.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.Exercise－RefreshyouB.Exercise－Lookslim
C.Exercise－LivelongerD.Exercise－Learnfaster
22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheresultoftheresearchfromtheUniversityofMontreal?
A.Exercisehelpsourbrainmakethemostofoxygen.
B.Exercisecanimprovethelevelofconcentration.
C.Exercisecanmakeyousharp-minded.
D.Exercisecandecreasementalfatigue.
23.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisCORRECT?
A.Havingbreakfastandlunchhasagreaterimpactcomparedtohavingexercise.
B.Eatingbreakfastandlunchcanaffectchildren’sabilitytofocus
C.Havingexercisecanrefreshusbutitdoesn’tlastlong.
D.Childrendriventoschoolperformworseinalltests.
24.Childrendriventoschoolperformedbadlyintheiracademiesworkbecause.
A.theyaretoolazyB.theyarenothealthy
C.theyarenotfocusedD.theyarenotsmart
B
Mosthomelessturntobeggingtomakeendsmeet.However,ayoungSouthAfricanmanhascomeupwithaninterestingalternative---hespendshisdaysspreadingthejoyofreadingandsellingbookswrittenbyhisfavoriteauthors．HeisPhilaniDladla,whoisknownasPavementBookworm.
Whilepeopledon'tknowmuchabouthowthe24-year-oldbecameahomelessmanandhowlonghehasbeensellingbooksonthestreets,theworld'sattentionhasbeenfocusedontheyoungmanrecently.ThankstoaninterviewconductedbySouthAfricandirector,TebogoMalope.
InthevideonamedPavementBookworm,thecheerfulDladlatalksabouthispassion（热爱）forbooksandhowreadinghelpedkeephimawayfromalifeofdrugsandliveadifferentlife.Thewell-spokenyoungmanalsotalksabouthisfavoriteauthorsandclearlyappreciateswhatmakeshimafanofeachoneofthem.
Notsurprisingly,afterMalopeuploadedthe"PavementBookworm"videoonYouTube.Dladlahasbecomeacelebrity（名人）.Inadditiontobeinginterviewedbyotherjournalists,hehasalsoreceivedseveraljoboffersandevenavisitfromStevenSidley,theauthorofEntanglementwhohand-delivered（人工递送）hislatestbooktotheenthusiasticreader.
Thebestthingisthatthisnewlyfoundfamehasledtoabusinessboom.LocalsnowgooutoftheirwaytoseekDladlaforbookdiscussionsandmostimportantlytobuyhisrecommendations.What'sheart-warmingisthatdespitebeinghardlyabletomakeendsmeet，Dladladoesnotacceptmoneyfromchildrenwhoareinterestedingettingabookfromhim.Inordertokeepupwiththeincreaseddemand，Malopeiscollectingbookdonationsonbehalfofthecheerfulyoungmanwhosemission（使命）inlifeistospreadhispassionforreading!
25.Dladlaisdifferentfromotherhomelesspeopleinthat_____.
A.heismakingalivingbysellingbooksonthestreet
B.heistheonlypersonwhohaschangedtheworld
C.hedependsonthemoneyfromotherstosurvive
D.hehasbeeninterviewedbyfamousreporters
26.WhatcanwelearnaboutDladlainthevideonamedPavementBookworm?
A.Theyoungmanwasusedtotakingdrugs.
B.Hemakescommentsondifferentauthorsworldwide.
C.Theyoungmanwasgoodatgivingspeechafterreading.
D.Readinghasofferedhimanopportunitytogetimproved.
27.HowhasthevideoinfluencedDladlaaccordingtothepassage?
A.Manyfamousauthorshavedecidedtogivehimbooksfreeofcharge.
B.Hehasalwaysbeensurroundedbymanyreaderswithinterest.
C.Hehasbecomeafigureinterviewedandvisitedbyothers.
D.Hisstoryhasbeenwelldescribedinafamousbook.
28.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeDladla?
A.Ambitious.B.Creative.
C.Passionate.D.Determined
C
CulturaleventsthattakeplaceinEdinburghduringAugustdrawmostpeople’sattention,butplentyofotherfestivalscanalsoentertainyouthroughouttherestoftheyear.
CeilidhCultureFestival
Where:
variousplaces
When:
DatelateMar/earlyApr
Tel&website:
2281155,www.ceilidhculrure.co.uk
Backedbythelocalauthorities,thisisacommunity-focusedcelebrationoftraditionalScottishmusic,dance,songandstorytelling.City-wideoveraperiodofnearlyfourweeks,pricesaredifferentfordifferentevents.
BeltaneFireFestival
Where:
CaltonHill,CaltonHill&Broughton
When:
30Apr
Website:
www.beltane.org
Anancienttraditionmarkingtheshiftfromwintertospring,theBeltanefirefestivalwasrevived（恢复）inthe1980sandhasgrownintoquiteadrama:
fire,costume,body-paint,dancinganddrumming.Iftheweatherholds,itcanattractupto12,000people.Ticketscostaround￡5inadvancefromtheHub;alimitednumberareavailablefor￡7onthenight.
DoorsOpenDay
Where:
variousplaces
When:
weekend,lateSept
Tel&Website:
5578686,www.cockburnassociation.org.uk
Eachyear,heritage（遗产）bodytheCockburnAssociationworkswithorganizationsandindividuals（个人）toallowpublicaccesstobuildingsthatfewpeopleusuallygettosee---everythingfromprivatehomestolighthouses.It’sallfree.
CapitalChristmas
Where:
variousplaces
When:
lateNovtillearlyJan
Webs
升级会员 