外研版高三英语一轮总复习课时训练26.docx
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外研版高三英语一轮总复习课时训练26
课时跟踪训练（二十六）
Ⅰ.单词拼写/用所给词的正确形式填空
1．Hehasusedupallhis__________（可利用的）money.
[答案] available
2．Hisbrotherworksasan__________（分析师）,whosejobneedspatienceandcare.
[答案] analyst
3．These__________（志愿者）wenttothenursinghometovisitthoseoldpeople.
[答案] volunteers
4．They__________（主动提出）helptous,whichmovedusdeeply.
[答案] offered
5．The__________（电器技师）isrepairingtheair－conditioner.
[答案] electrician
6．His__________（apply）formembershipoftheorganizationwasrejected.
[答案] application
7．Thenewcomputersystemwillmeetallour__________（require）．
[答案] requirements
8．Fromhis__________look,Iknewhewas__________withtheresult.（satisfy）
[答案] satisfied；satisfied
9．Shefindshernewjobvery__________（stress）butshewillnevergiveitup.
[答案] stressful
10．Alltheproblemsputforwardatthemeetingrequire__________（solve）inonemonth.
[答案] solving/tobesolved
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．Weshouldn'ttakeforgrantedthatparentsshouldgivetheirchildrenmoney.____________
[答案] take后加it
2．Itcanbesatisfiedtoworkinthegarden.____________
[答案] satisfied→satisfying
3．Themanagerdemandedthatwefinishedtheworkwithinaweek.____________
[答案] finished→finish
4．DroughtcontinuestoannoymanypartsofChina,withtensofthousandssufferedwatershortagesandmillionsofothersaffected.____________
[答案] suffered→suffering
5．Weshouldapplywhathavelearnedforourpractice.____________
[答案] for→to
6．Thehouseheislivinginrequirestopainting.____________
[答案] 去掉to
Ⅲ.阅读理解
（2017·昆明市两区七校调研考试）Backinfreshman,Ifoundmyselfwonderingwhetheritshouldreallybecalled“volunteering”ifstudentsonlydoitbecausetheyhaveto.
IendedupvolunteeringatWeyrichHealthCenter,helpingelderlypatientswithdailytasks.ThemoreIdidthesetasks,themoreIfeltseparatedfromtheseniors.Ifeltbadforthem；therefore,Ididnotwanttostaywiththem.
Thenonerainyday,ImetColonelHemsworth.Hecametomeandaskedforsomecompany.Iregardedthisasanotherboringtask.However,whenIlistenedtohisstories,Ilearnedthathewasabrilliantsoldier,andIfoundhistalesinteresting.
AftermybrieftalkwithColonel,IrealizedthatIsharedcommoncharacterswithalltheseniors.I_felt_like_an_oxygen_molecule_（分子）—ready_to_bond—rather_than_an_isolated_noble_gas.
Imetmanylearnedseniorcitizenswhosharedtheirexperiencesandwisdom.Alloftheseniorsprovidedanewviewonlife.NolongerdidIwalkblindlydownthehallways（走廊）.IfoundmyselfenjoyingtalkingwiththesepeopleasIlearnedtheirhistories.Whyhadn'tIrealizedsoonerthatvolunteerworkcouldinspireme?
Somepeoplearguethatvolunteeringandworkingforchangedoesnothelp.Howevertheyfailtorealizethattheworldisconstantlychangingandhumansmustadapt.MyexperienceatWeyrichHealthCenterhastaughtmethatrefusingtochangeone'sviewsandacceptnewviewsleadstoshort－termgoalsthateventuallycan'tbeachieved.Communicationwithothersisavitalpartoflife.Volunteeringisnotjustarequirementorawaytobuildupyourresume（简历）；itisatimeforserviceandpersonalgrowth.
NowIenjoymyvolunteeringtimesurroundedbytheseniorswhobringhistoriesaliveforme.Bycommunicatingwiththem,Ihavedevelopedintoamoreenergeticperson.
语篇解读：
本文主要介绍了作者参与志愿者工作前后的态度变化以及对人生的感悟。
1．What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsvolunteeringatfirst?
A．Positive.B．Unwilling.
C．Curious.D．Satisfied.
[解析] 观点态度题。
根据第一段“Backinfreshman,Ifoundmyselfwonderingwhetheritshouldreallybecalled“volunteering”ifstudentsonlydoitbecausetheyhaveto.”可知，作者在最初做志愿者时是不情愿的。
故选B。
[答案] B
2．Whatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentence?
A．Theauthorhaddesiredtocommunicatewiththeseniors.
B．Theauthorwantedtodothechemicalexperimentwithgases.
C．Theauthorimaginedhimselftobepartofanisolatedgas.
D．Theauthorwouldliketobeanoxygenmolecule.
[解析] 句意理解题。
根据画线句中的“readytobond—ratherthananisolatednoblegas”可知，作者想融入其中，而不是被隔离，由此可推知，作者想与他所服务的老人们沟通。
第五段的内容也进一步表明了本题应选A。
[答案] A
3．Theexperienceofvolunteeringmadetheauthor__________.
A．failtorealizethattheworldwasconstantlychanging
B．thinkcommunicationwasasmallpartoflife
C．realizethatthelessonshelearnedfromitmadeabigdifferencetohim
D．walkblindlyandunabletofinishhisshort－termgoal
[解析] 推理判断题。
根据倒数第二段尤其是该段的最后一句“Volunteeringisnotjustarequirementorawaytobuildupyourresume（简历）；itisatimeforserviceandpersonalgrowth.”及最后一段的内容可推知，做志愿者的经历对作者产生了重大的影响。
[答案] C
4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A．Theauthorfinallyrealizedcommunicationwasnotasimportantaspersonalgrowth.
B．Theexperiencewiththesoldierwasnotasmeaningfulastheauthorthought.
C．Theauthorthoughtvolunteeringisonlyawaytostrengthenhisresume.
D．ColonelHemsworthinvitedtheauthortoaccompanyhim.
[解析] 细节理解题。
根据第三段的“Thenonerainyday,ImetColonelHemsworth.Hecametomeandaskedforsomecompany.”可知，ColonelHemsworth在那个雨天邀请作者陪伴他。
[答案] D
Ⅳ.完形填空
Iwasanewlyqualifiednurse.EverythingwasdifferentandIwas____1____andunsure.Ihadbeen____2____inatthedeependworkingina____3____thatI'dneversetfootinbefore.
Iwassobusythatnight,____4____aroundtryingtolookafterallmypoorlypatients,andI____5____hadtimetoremembertheirnames,nevermindtotalktothem.
Justasmyworkingtimewasabouttoend,anelderlylady,whowasverypoorlyandhadneededlotsof____6____throughoutmyworkingtime,pressedherbuzzer（蜂鸣器）andaskedmeto____7____.
“Icanseeyou'vebeenfully____8____withyourwork，”shesaid.“Ijustwantedto____9____youfortakingsuchgoodcareofme.”
Iwentuptothebedandtookthelady'shandinmine.Icouldn'tbelievethat____10____sopoorlyhadevennoticedhowbusyIwas,____11____takenthetimetoshowhergratitudetome!
AsIgavehermythanksandaskediftherewasanythingIcouldgether____12____Ileft,shebegantocry.
“Oh,I'msosorry，”Isaid.“Ididn'tmeanto____13____you.Areyoualright？
”
Sheheldmyhand____14____andsaid“No,that'snotwhyI'mcrying.It'sjustthefirsttimesomeonehasheldmyhandin2years.”
Shehadlostherhusbandandhersontwoyears____15____andhadbeeninaflat,whichwas____16____byawarden（监护人员）eversince.Herbreathingwasbad,buther____17____wasworse.
WhenIcamethenextday,shehad____18____away.I'vecomeacrossmanypatientsintheyearssincethen,buther____19____gratitudethateveningmademegohomeasaqualifiednurseknowing100%thatI'dmadetherightcareer____20____.
语篇解读：
一个新护士在医院繁忙的工作中不忘关怀需要特殊照顾的老人，她的这种做法得到了老人的认可，这种职业认同感让她坚信自己选择了正确的职业。
1．A.annoyedB．thrilled
C．tiredD．scared
[解析] 根据此句中“Everythingwasdifferent”以及后面的unsure一词可知这里“我”刚开始新的职业，一定感到有些“害怕”。
[答案] D
2．A.experiencedB．thrown
C．absorbedD．involved
[解析] 根据后文的“inatthedeepend”以及下文提到的作者非常忙可知，“我”在没有任何工作经验的情况下被置于很繁忙的工作中，故用thrown。
[答案] B
3．A.hospitalB．bookstore
C．bankD．school
[解析] 根据前文中的nurse和后文中的“tryingtolookafterallmypoorlypatients”可知，作者在医院工作。
[答案] A
4．A.wanderingB．looking
C．searchingD．rushing
[解析] 根据上文“Iwassobusythatnight”可知作者忙于工作，所以选rushing。
[答案] D
5．A.barelyB．really
C．slightlyD．fully
[解析] 我太忙，所以“很少”有时间去记住病人的名字。
[答案] A
6．A.attentionB．sympathy
C．sacrificeD．prejudice
[解析] 从上文“whowasverypoorly”可知老人身体状况差，需要“我”对她给予很多“关照”。
[答案] A
7．A.goawayB．showoff
C．lookbackD．comein
[解析] 根据前面的“pressedherbuzzer（蜂鸣器）andaskedme”可知，那位老人按铃叫“我”进来。
[答案] D
8．A.confusedB．bored
C．occupiedD．relieved
[解析] 根据上文可知，作者特别忙，所以老人对她说：
“我能看出来你很忙。
”befullyoccupiedwith“忙于……”。
[答案] C
9．A.thankB．disturb
C．abuseD．flatter
[解析] 根据后文的“fortakingsuchgoodcareofme"可知，老人召唤“我”进来就是要“感谢”我。
下段中的“showhergratitudetome"也能提示答案。
[答案] A
10．A.anyoneB．noone
C．someoneD．everyone
[解析] 参见下题解析。
[答案] C
11．A.orotherB．letalone
C．otherthanD．ratherthan
[解析] 根据语境可知，“我”不相信有人自己身体状况如此不好却还会关心他人，更不用说花费时间去感谢他人了。
[答案] B
12．A.beforeB．until
C．whenD．after
[解析] 根据上下文语境可知，“我”的轮班时间就要结束了，“我”想在走“之前”为老人做些事情。
[答案] A
13．A.upsetB．comfort
C．relaxD．attend
[解析] “我”的问话让老人哭了，所以“我”赶紧解释说“我”不想让她难过。
[答案] A
14．A.curiouslyB．randomly
C．tightlyD．nervously
[解析] 根据老人所说的话“It'sjustthefirsttimesomeonehasheldmyhandin2years.”可知，老人因为感动，会紧紧地握着“我”的手。
[答案] C
15．A.rapidlyB．suddenly
C．previouslyD．apparently
[解析] 老人在两年之前失去了丈夫和儿子，故用“twoyearspreviously”。
[答案] C
16．A.rentedB．controlled
C．indicatedD．reserved
[解析] 老人病重，一直住在由病房管理员“监管”的房间。
[答案] B
17．A.inspirationB．loneliness
C．companionD．enthusiasm
[解析] 从上文“Herbreathingwasbad”和后面“worse"一词可知比身体糟糕的是她的精神，这时的老人应该是极其“孤单的”。
[答案] B
18．A.passedB．walked
C．brokenD．got
[解析] 根据上下文可知老人第二天就去世了。
[答案] A
19．A.lifelongB．frequent
C．simpleD．direct
[解析] 老人的感谢行为微不足道，看上去是非常“简单”的。
[答案] C
20．A.choiceB．change
C．commentD．progress
[解析] 老人的行为让“我”完全坚信自己做出的职业“选择”是十分正确的。
[答案] A
Ⅴ.短文改错
（2017·湖北孝感高级中学调研）I'dliketosharewithyoumyprogressesonstudyinthesethreeyears.Tobehonest,IwasnotsogoodatmystudywhenIcametohighschool,oftenfeeltiredoutandatloss.Sometimes,Iamevenonthepointofgivingup.Therefore,mychangehappenedwhenmyteachersandmyclassmatesaswellascametoencouragemeonedayinSeniorTwo.Itwastheirencouragementandmyownthinkingthatresultedinmyachievementsinstudyfinal.
StillnotatopstudentalthoughIamnow,Ihavefoundmyselffilledwithgreatlyconfidencetofaceanydifficultyandchallenge.ThereisnodoubtthatIamboundtofightwithmydreamtotheendinthecomingmonths!
[答案]
I'dliketosharewithyoumy
onstudyinthesethreeyears.Tobehonest,IwasnotsogoodatmystudywhenIcametohighschool,often
tiredoutandat
loss.Sometimes,I
evenonthepointofgivingup.
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