北京四中高一上学期英语期末试题含答案.docx

北京四中高一上学期英语期末试题含答案.docx

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北京四中高一上学期英语期末试题含答案

2018北京四中高一（上）期末

英语

第二部分：

英语知识运用（共两节,满分35分）

第一节语法填空（共15小题；每小题1分,共15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题纸

上将该项涂黑。

16.Withmyglasses________（break）,Iwillhavetobuyanewone.

17.Itjustisn'tfair._________Iwasworkingasawaiterlastmonth,myfriendswere

lyingonthebeach.

18.InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeans_______（wait）foranotherhour.

19.Thisschoolisonlyforthechildren_________firstlanguageisnotEnglish.

20.ThenewEnglishteacherimpressedus________hissenseofhumorandrichknowledge.

21.一Annisinhospital.

一Oh,really?

I______know.I_______goandvisither.

A.didn't;amgoingtoB.don't;would

C.don't;willD.didn't;will

22.Thepoliceareofferingabig_________forinformationaboutthemurdercase.

A.awardB.prize

C.rewardD.money

23.NowtheGreatWallhasbecomeoneofthe________（place）ofinterest

notonlytotheChinesepeople,butalsotopeoplefromallovertheworld.

24.QiBaishi'sstyleofpaintingoftenleavestheaudience__________（guess）and（make）themusetheirimagination.

25.It'salreadyteno'clock.Myfather________besleepingnow.

26.—Whycan'tyoufinishyourworkontime?

—Well,theheavyrainhasadded________alotofdifficultytoourwork.

27.Theydidn'twanttocomewithusfirstbutwe_________persuadethem.

28.Lookingup,Isawhereyes______（fix）onmeincuriosity.

29.TheclassicsuperheroeslikeSpidermanorSuperman_________（date）backtomanydecadesago,

buttheyarestillverypopularamongtheyouths.

30.Wealreadyknewthatnoteveryonewould________ourenthusiasmforthisplan.

A.relateB.shareC.impressD.reject

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分,共20分）

阅读下面短文.掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Oneday,manyyearsago,whenIwasworkingasapsychologist（心理学家）atachildren'sinstitutioninEngland,anadolescentboyshowedupinthewaitingroom.Iwentouttherewherehewas31upanddownrestlessly.

Timworeablackraincoatthatwas32allthewayuptohisneck.Hisfacewaspale,andhestaredathisfeetwhilewringing（扭）hishandsnervously.Hehad33hisfatherasababy,andhadlivedwithhismotherandgrandfathereversince.Buttheyearbeforeheturned13,hisgrandfatherandmotherwerekilledinacaraccident.Nowhewasfourteenandinfamilycare.

IlookedatTim.Hewasvery34anddepressed（inlowspirits）.Herefusedtotalktome.Thefirsttwotimeswe35,Timonlysathunchedup（蜷缩）inthechairwithoutsayingaword.Ashewasabouttoleaveafterthesecondvisit.Iputmyhandonhisshoulder.Hedidn't36back,buthedidn'tlookatmeeither.

“Comebacknextweek,ifyoulike,”Isaid.I37abit.ThenIsaid,“Iknowithurts.”

Hecame,andI38weplaychess.Henodded.AfterthatweplayedchesseveryWednesdayafternoon--in39andwithoutmakinganyeyecontact.It'snoteasyformeto40inchess,butIadmitthatImadesureTimwononceortwice.

Usually,hearrivedearlier,tookthechessboardandpiecesandsetthemupbeforeIevengota（n）41tositdown.Itseemedasifheenjoyedmy42.Butwhydidhe43lookatme?

“Perhapshesimplyneedssomeonetosharehis44with,”Ithought.

Oneafternoon.Timtookoffhisraincoatandputitonthebackofthechair.Whilehewassettingupthechesspieces,hisfaceseemedmore45andhismotionsmorelively.

Somemonthslater,IsatstaringatTim'shead,46hewasbentoverthechessboard.Iwasthinkingabouthowlittleweknewaboutthehealing（治疗）process.47,helookedupatme.“It'syour48,”hesaid.

Afterthatday,Timstartedtalking.

MaybeIgaveTimsomething,butIlearnedalotfromhim.Heshowedmehowone-withoutanywords—can49outtoanotherperson.Allit50isahug.ashouldertocryon,afriendlytouch,asympatheticnature——andanearthatlistens.

31.A.walkingB.jumpingC.sittingD.jogging

32.A.putB.buttonedC.wrappedD.tied

33.A.hatedB.foundC.missedD.lost

34.A.sadB.madC.calmD.tough

35.A.talkedB.triedC.gatheredD.met

36.A.callB.comeC.drawD.get

37.A.suspectedB.hesitatedC.worriedD.doubted

38.A.insistedB.demandedC.requiredDsuggested

39.A.satisfactionB.patienceC.silenceD.excitement

40.A.cheatB.moveC.playD.win

41.A.promiseB.invitationC.orderD.chance

42.A.attendanceB.techniqueC.companyD.instruction

43.A.sometimesB.neverC.oftenD.ever

44.A.painB.secretC.ideasD.interests

45.A.seriousB.lovelyC.aliveD.pale

46.A.sinceB.untilC.beforeD.while

47.A.SuddenlyB.NervouslyC.StrangelyD.Fortunately

48.A.timeB.turnC.faultD.way

49.A.figureB.leaveC.bringD.reach

50.A.worksB.givesC.takesD.makes

第三部分：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A

Mymorningroutinevarieslittlefromdaytoday.Iwalkthedog,eatbreakfastatthekitchencounterwithKatieandMatt,andthensettleinforadayatthecomputer.

AndbecauseIworkmostlyfromhome.Ihavelearnedthatlittlewalksintotheoutsideworldareimportantforpsychologicalwell-being.SobeforeIbeginattemptingtoputsentencestogether,Iwalkovertoalittlecoffeeshopinmyneighborhood,andchatwiththefolksbehindthecounter.

ThecoffeeshopisontheothersideofthehistoricChesapeaker＆OhioCanalfrommyhouse.Wheneverinseason,touristslineuptotakeaslowboat,ifnottoIndia,atleastintothe19thcentury.

Onewarmdaylastfall,Iturnedthecomertoseeoneoftheboatmensittingaloneontheboat,bathedinearly-morninglight.Hewasplayingtheviolin.Thescenestoppedmeinmytracks.WhatIwitnessedcouldonlybedescribedasaperfectmoment.Tensecondsatmost.ButmonthslaterIstillrememberjuststandingthere,watching,listening,andtakingitallin.

Weallhavesuchmomentsputbeforeus.Littlesurprises.Whetherwe'rewiseenoughtoseethemisanotherthing.

IthoughtoftheviolinmanoneSundayafternoonwhilereadingthebiographiesofthosekilledintheColumbiaincident.ThespecialistLaurelClark,talkingfromtheshuttleafewdaysbeforeitwastoland.saiditwasblissfultoseethesimpleunexpectedwondersofspace,likeasunset.“There'saflash；thewholepayloadbayturnsthisrosypink,”shesaid.“Itonlylastsabout15seconds,andthenit'sgone.”

Ioncehadafriendwhohadastrangehabitthatneverstoppedtoamuseme,maybebecauseIneverquiteknewwhenshewasgoingtospringitonme.Itcouldcomeinthemiddleofaparticularlylivelydinnerwitholdfriends.Outoftheblue,she'dsay,“Stop”Iwanttorememberthismoment.”Irealizenow,afterherdeath.whatwiseadvicethatis.

51.Theauthorgoesoutforawalkeverydayinthemorningmainlybecause_________.

A.sheneedstowalkthedogandenjoythefreshair

B.sheconsidersthatitisgoodforherphysicalhealth

C.shehatestobeleftaloneathomewhenothersareout

D.shebenefitspsychologicallyfromcontactingtheoutsideworld

52.Theunderlinedword“blissful”inParagraph5probablymeans________.

A.enjoyableB.valuable

C.agreeableD.reasonable

53.Themainpurposeofthepassageistotellpeopleto________.

A.developagoodhabit

B.enjoylifetothefullest

C.catchthevaluablemomentsinlife

D.bewillingtofollowfriends'advice

54.“I”inthepassageisprobablya________.

A.violinistB.writer

C.sailorD.waitress

B

Mydoorbellrings.Onthestep,IfindtheelderlyChineselady,smallandslight,holdingthehandofalittleboy.Inherotherhand,sheholdsapapercarrierbag.

Iknowthislady.Itisnotherfirstvisit.Sheistheboy'sgrandmother,andherdaughterboughtthehousenextdoorlastOctober.

Herdaughter,Nicole,speaksfluentEnglish.ButsheisnowinShanghai,andherparentsareherewiththelittleboy.NicolehasobviouslytoldhermotherthatIamhavingheartsurgerysoon,sohermotherhasdecidedIneedmorenutrients.

Iknowwhatisinsidethebag一athermoswithhotsoupandastainless—steelcontainerwithrice,vegetablesandeitherchicken,meatorshrimp,sometimeswithakindofpancake.Thishasbecomeanalmost—dailypractice.

Communicationbetweenusissomewhataffectedbythefactthatshedoesn'tspeakEnglishandallIcansayinChineseishello.Once,shebroughtaniPadaswellasthefood.Shepointedtothescreen,whichdisplayedamessagefromherdaughtertellingmethathermotherwantedtoknowifthefoodwasallfightandwhetheritwastoosalty.IamnotusedtoiPads,sosheindicatedIshouldgowithhertoherhouse.Then,shehandedtheiPadtoherhusbandandalmostimmediatelyIfoundmyselflookingatNicoleinShanghaianddiscussinghermother'scookingandsaltintake.Instantly,tearswelledinmyeyes.

“Yourmotherjustcan’tbebringingmemealslikethisallthetime.”Iinsisted.“Icanhardlydodishesinreturn.”

“Oh,no,Lucy.”Nicolesaid.“Mumdoesn’tlikewesternfood.Don’tworryabout

it；shehastocookforthethreeofthemanyway,andshewantstodoit.”

Thedoorbellkeepsringingandthereisthefamiliarbrownpapercarrierbag,handedsmilinglytome.

IamnowworkingonsomemoreChinesewords—it'stheleastIcandoaftersuchadisplayofkindness.

“Thankyou”is,ofcourse,thefirstone.Somehow,itseemsinadequate.

55.TheelderlyChineseladyvisitsLucyregularlybecause________.

A.Lucypayshertodeliverfood

B.LucylikescookingChinesefood

C.shecaresaboutLucy'sstateofhealth

D.shewan