高一英语讲学案 M1U1ProjectPeriods 89.docx
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高一英语讲学案M1U1ProjectPeriods89
(教师用)
高一英语讲学案M1U1ProjectPeriods8-9
Teachingobjectives:
TheprojectinthisunitisdesignedtohelpstudentsuseEnglishthroughdoingaproject.Thetworeadingmaterialsaboutschoolclubsherearesamplesforstudentstolearnhowtodevelopafter-schoolactivitiesandformaschoolclub.Studentsareencouragedtodesignaposteradvertisinganewschoolclub.
本课时要求掌握的词汇主要有:
runallowselectrequiregroup
短语:
muchmorethanso…thatinform…ofreadoutberequiredtobeallowedto
makepreparationsforgivetosuchas
Teachingprocedures:
Step1Brainstorming
1.T:
Inthelastperiod,youfinishyourtaskofwritinganoticeaboutattendingfivetalks.Iamsureyouwillhaveawonderfultimenextmonth!
Oftenstudentswiththesameinterestwillformaclub,forexample,Englishcorner.Whatclubwouldyouhaveifyoucouldstartaschoolclubwithyourclassmates?
S1:
Iwanttostartakongfuclub.
T:
Wonderful!
Anyreasons?
S1:
IloveChineseGongfu.
T:
Whataboutyou?
S2:
Iwouldliketostartafootballclub.
T:
Helen,shareyourideaswithus,please?
S3:
Iwanttostartasinging/calligraphyclub.
……
T:
Verygood!
Whatdoweneedifwewanttosetupaclub?
S4:
…
T:
Howmanymembersdoyouexpectinyourclub?
S5:
…
T:
Howwillyouattractsomanymembers?
Readthetwoarticleswrittenbytwostudentsbeforeyoureadtheoutline.Theywillgiveyousomeideasofwhatschoolclubarelike.
Step2.Reading
PassageA
Havestudentsreadthefirstpassage,whichisaboutaschoolradioclubrunbystudentsthemselves.Askthemtofindoutasmuchinformationastheycanabouttheradioclub.
1)Whostartedtheradioclub:
(KateJones,thewriter)
2)Whentheradioclubstarted:
(twoyearsago)
3)Whytheradioclubstarted:
(CDplayerswerenotallowedinschool;toplaymusicduringbreaktime)
4)Whattheradioclubdoes:
everymorning:
(tellabouttheweather,therecentnews,specialmessagestheteacherswanttobroadcast)
duringexamtime:
(thespecialprogrammetellingstudentswhattheyshouldandshouldn'tdo)
attheendoftheschoolyear:
(graduatingstudentsgivingmessagestotheirfriendsandteachers)
whenparentscome:
(playingsongssungbystudents,specialmessagestoinformpeopleaboutevents)
PassageB
Havestudentsreadthesecondpassage,whichisaboutaschoolclub.Askthemtofindoutasmuchinformationastheycanabouttheschoolclub.
1)Thenameoftheschoolclub:
(PoetsoftheNextGeneration)
2)Whostartedtheschoolclub:
(Mr.Owen,theEnglishteacher)
3)Whenthemembersoftheschoolclubmeet:
(thelastFridayofeverymonth)
4)Whatthemembersoftheschoolclubdo:
(talkaboutpoemsandpoetstheylike,selectpoems,readoutaloud,writepoemsandreadout)
Step3Languagepoints(附后)
Step4Practice
Askstudentswhattheythinkaboutthetwoarticles.StudentscandoPartB1onpage87inWorkbook,sotheywillknowhowtousetheusefulphrasesinthetwopassages.
ThenletthemreadPartB2onthesamepagetoidentifythedifferentusagesoftalk,tell,speak,sayandread.
Toreviewthewordsandsentencepatternsinthisunit,studentscandoPartsD1andD2onpage89inWorkbookastheirhomework.新课标第一网
Answer
PartB1(page87)
1readsout3suchas5isallowedto7givesto
2informof4arerequiredto6makingpreparationsfor8muchmorethan
PartB2(page87)
1talk3tell5said7saytalkedtalked9read
2readspoke4speak6speak8told
PartD1(page89)
Iexciting3achieving5selected7attend
2prepare4clubs6Literature8experience
PartD2(page89)
1Ithinkthebestwaytoprotecttheenvironmentistoplantmoretrees.
2Goingtotheparkforapicnicontheweekendsoundslikeagoodidea.
3InsummerholidayshespentmostofhistimesurfingtheInternet.
4Thegirlwhousedtobeamodelisnowafamousactress.
5Talktohermore,andyouwillfindthatsheisn'tasbadasyouthoughtshewas.
6Asitwasgettingdark,Idecidedtofindaplacetostay.
7'Stopshouting!
Youaregivingmeaheadache,'saidmotherangrily.
8Thoughitisdifficulttoimproveyourhandwritinginsuchashorttime,youshouldstillkeeppractising.
Step3.Languagepoints
1.Wehavearadiostationinourschool.Itisgreatbecauseitisrunbythestudentsfor
theschool.(18)
我们学校有一家广播电台。
因为有学生为学校管理,所以它很了不起。
▲runvt.
(1)管理,经营
(2)开动(机器等);驾驶
(3)使……跑
(4)在……上跑来跑去,跑过
①Whoisrunningthisrestaurant?
谁经营这家餐馆?
②Somestudentswillrunafactory.有些学生要办一家工厂。
③Icannotrunaforklift.我不会开叉车。
④Theyranthehorsesaroundthetrack.他们策马绕着跑道跑。
⑤Weranthecourse.我们沿那条道跑。
[知识拓展]
runafever发烧runatax驾驶出租车
runaschool办学校runthestreets(小孩子)在街上玩耍;流浪街头
runarace参加赛跑runabath把浴缸放满水
2.ItstartedtwoyearsagoasCDplayerswerenotallowedinschool.(18)
它始于两年前,因为那时学校里不让带CD机。
▲allowvt..允许
(1)allow+n.
(2)allow+doing
(3)allowsb.todo
[知识拓展]
注意:
allow后不接todo作宾语。
①Aredogsallowedintotheshop?
允许狗进店吗?
②Theydon’tallowsmokinghere.他们不允许在这儿抽烟。
[即学即用]
翻译:
①你的计划上只容许我们5分钟的准备时间。
②父母不让我在外面待得很晚。
Keys:
Yourplanallowsonlyfiveminutesforpreparation.
Myparentsdon’tallowmetostayout1ate.
3.Ourclubismuchmorethanjustmusic.(18)
我们的广播电台决不仅仅是音乐。
morethan此处意为“不仅仅”,much与just皆用于加强语气。
morethan用法归纳
(1)修饰名词,意为“不仅”
(2)用在数词前,相当于over,意为“超过,多于”。
仅”,“不止于”。
(3)morethansb.can/could某人不能……
①Sheismorethanateachertothechildren,shelovesthemasiftheywereherownchildren.
对孩子们来说,她不止是一位老师,她爱孩子们,好像他们是她自己的孩子一样。
②Peaceismuchmorethantheabsenceofwar.和平不仅仅意味着没有战争。
③Alibraryismorethanjustaplacewherebooksarestored.图书馆不仅仅是贮存书的地方。
④There’remorethanonehundredcountriesintheworld.世界上有100多个国家。
⑤Morethanthreemenareneededtopullthecart.
要拉动这辆大车,需要超过三个人才行。
⑥That’smorethanIcantellyou,sir.这—点我是不能告诉您的,先生。
[知识拓展]
nomorethan仅仅,只不过
notmorethan不多于
[即学即用]
①Onthegroundlayapeasantboyof_______________seventeen.
地上躺着一个只有17岁的农家孩子。
②Thecoldwas_______________thechildrencouldbear.寒冷是孩子们忍受不了的。
③Peoplepresentatthemeetingwere_______________fifty.出席会议的人不超过50。
Keys:
nomorethanmorethannotmorethan
4.WemeetuponthelastFridayofeverymonthtotalkaboutpoemsandpoetsthatwelike.(18)
我们在每个月的最后一天星期五相聚,谈论我们喜欢的诗和诗人。
▲that引导定语从句,修饰poems和poets,不能换成which或who,因为只有that可以既指人又指物。
①Theyoftentalkabouttheworksandthewritersthatinterestthem.
他们经常谈论让他们感兴趣的作品和作家。
②Thehouseanditsownersthatyoumentionedjustnowarewhat1wanttoknowabout.
你刚才提到的那所房子及其主人是我想了解的。
5.Whenwemeet,wefirstselectpoemsthatweloveandthenreadthemoutloud.(18)
见面时我先挑出我们热爱的诗,然后大声读出来。
▲selectvt.挑选,选拔
[知识拓展]
(1)select指经过仔细考虑或使用各种衡量手段,从许多同类东西中认真地进行选择。
(2)choose是普通用语,指用自己的判断能力“选择”。
(3)pick作“选择”讲时,指经过考虑,严格地“选择”或挑选,可与select换用。
①I’mthinkingofselectingsomeshortstoriesforyouroutsidereading.
我在考虑选一些短篇故事作你们的课外读物。
②Inchoosingfriends,weshouldtakegreatcare.选择朋友时,我们应该非常小心。
③Afterexaminingthestudentsforsometime,hepicked(selected)fiveofthem.
对学生经过—段时间的测验后,他从中挑了5名。
[即学即用]
翻译:
①请给我挑一个好的。
②他挑了一条和衣服颜色相配的领带。
Keys:
Choosemeagoodone,please.
Heselectedatietomatchhissuit.
6.WhenIattendedthefirstmeeting,IwasrequiredtowriteapoemandIhadtoreaditouttothegroup.(18)
我第一次参加时,他们要求我一首诗,并且必须向小组读出一首来。
▲requirevt.需要,要求
(1)require十n.
(2)require十doing
(3)require十sb.+todo
(4)require十that...(从句中用虚拟语气,即shouldd()。
should可以省略)
①Theyrequireourhelp.他们需要我们的帮助。
②Thewallrequiresrepairing.这墙需要修。
③Allthemembersarerequiredtoattendthemeeting.全部会员均应出席会议。
④Thecourtrequiredthathe(should)paythefine.法院下令他缴付罚款。
⑤Whatdoyourequireofme?
你要求我做什么?
[知识拓展]
require十n.=need十n.=callfor十n.需要……
requiredoing=needdoing=needtobedone(某事)需要做
requiredsubjects必修课程requirementn.必需(品),要求(物)
[即学即用]
句型转换
Thebrokenbikerequiresrepairing.这坏的自行车需要修。
Thebrokenbikerequires_________________
Key:
toberepaired.
7.Iwasalittlescaryatfirst,buteveryonewassoniceandfriendlythatlsoonstoppedworrying.(18)
起初我有点害怕,但人人都那么热情友好,我很快就不再担心了。
▲so……that意为“如此……以至于”,so修饰形容词、副词。
that引起结果状语从句,口语中that可以省略。
注意:
so……that句式中的so不能换成very,too,quite等。
sothat也可连在—起引起结果状语从句。
[知识拓展]
so...that与such...that
so十adj./adv.十that
so十adj.十a/an十n.十that
so十many/much/few/little/十n.十that
such十a/an十n.十thatsuch十复数名词十不可数名词十that
such十a/an十adj.十that
①ThesuitcasewassoheavythatIcouldn’tcarryitupstairs.
手提箱那么重,我无法把它提到楼上去。
②Hewassoillthathecouldn’tgotoschoo1.
他病得那么重以至于不能去上学。
③Themarkwassmallsothatwedidn’tseeit.
标记很小,我们没有看见。
④Thebusbrokedown,sothatwehadtowalk.
公共汽车抛锚了,因此我们不得不步行。
⑤Therewassolittlefoodthatonlysmallchildrenweregivensome.
食物那么少,只给小孩子分了—些。
⑥Suchalotofpeoplecametothepartythatwewerebothtiredout.
这么多人来参加聚会,我们两个可累垮了。
[即学即用]
翻译:
①他跑得那么快我们跟不上。
②Somanypeeplewereagainsttheplanthatitdidn’tgetthrough.
③对这么个小孩子我不忍心伤害。
④Thereweresomanythatwedidn’tknowwheretoputthem.
Keys:
Heransoquicklythatwecouldn’tkeepupwithhim.
那么多人反对这个计划,所以它没通过。
HeissuchalittlechildthatIcan’thurthim.(Heissolittleachildthat...)
数量太多了,我们不知道把它们放在哪儿。
8.Thegroupsaiditwasoneofthebestpoemstheyhadheard.(18)
小组里的人都说那是他们所听过的最好的诗歌之一。
group此处指小组成员,是复数意义,所以后面用了代词they。
注意:
group看作一个整体单位时,其后用单数动词。
[知识拓展]
class,team,family,audience,public,crowd,government用法类同。
①Asecondgrouparethoseparentswhofeelthattheyweretooharsh.
另一组是那些觉得自己太严厉的父母们。
②Thegroupareallinfarourofhissuggestion.组里的人都同意他的建议。
③Theirgrouphasmorestrongplayersthanours.他们组里身体强壮的队员比我们组多。
④Theclassareworkingontheirindividualprojectstoday.全班学生今天在搞自己的项目。
⑤Theteamwereverypleasedwiththeresult.队员们对结果