高考英语听力常用场景英语大全.docx

高考英语听力常用场景英语大全.docx

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高考英语听力常用场景英语大全

高考英语听力常用场景英语大全

高考英语听力常用场景英语大全

高考考试的对话内容场景基本上都是考生所熟悉的，有校园、生活、工作、各种社交场所。

了解一些场景下的常用语和常见表达对解题是很有帮助的。

对这些常用词汇和短语不仅要知道其本身的意思，还要知道他们的同义表达方式。

这是因为现在听力试题一般不会在选项中出现对话中的原词和词组。

以下场景是对话当中所占比例最大的，掌握了这些场景下的常用短语和表达方式，也就从词汇和短语方面抓住了解题的关键。

1.校园生活场景

1）借书：

bookforreadingassignment;

checkout;

volume;

checkforsb;

ontheuppershelf;

abookhardtoidentify/ismissing;

hasbeenmisplaced

2）教授和学生关系：

学生问老师问题；学生寻求老师的帮助；学生询问老师对作业的意见；老师要求学生对论文打印错误等

doresearchfor;

semester;

workasone'steachingassistant;

troubleaprofessor;

mayIaskyouafewquestions;

Ihaveaclassatten;

comeinone'sofficehours;

finishreadingone'sresearchreport;

revise（improve）somepartsofit;

getitpublished;

readsomepapersherecommended;

correctallthetypingerrorsinapaper;

readitthroughagain;

checkthepaperfortypingerrors

3）同学之间交流：

选课；听课感受；对老师讲课的评价；提供老师论文复印件；交流论文写作进展;交流如何读书;考试通过互相祝贺;对生病同学补课;认识新同学;为打印论文而向对方询问如何找纸;谈论学习进展等

stayawake;

sleepthrough;

unnecessarilylong;

moreattentive;

onthistopic;

hardtofollow;

thinkof;

speakhighlyof;

considersth.dull;

chooseagoodtopic;

attend;

thinkofsb.'slecture;

thetopicisinteresting;

difficulttofollow;

sayabout;

acopyofarticle;

getonwithone'sessay;havearealhardtime;

twosleeplessnights;

bethroughwith;

finishtheassignments;

politicalscienceclass;

eachpresentadifferenttheory;

readmorethanonearticle;

getafullmarkinmathexams;

doagoodjob;

librarian;

missclasses;

bringsb.uptodate;

helpsb.tocatchup;

showuplate;

onthefirstdayofschool;

gettoknow;

findqualitypapertotypeessay;

bookshelf;stockroom;

goandcheck;

typewriter;

haveone'shandsfullwith;

bookreport;

howarelessonsgoing;

makeprogress;

wellworththetimeandtrouble;

rewarding;

boring;entertaining;

timeconsuming;

takefiveclassesnextsemester;

toomanycoursesofferedtostudents

2.家庭生活场景

1）外出活动（看电影、逛街、参加晚会）:

gotothemovies;

gooutfordinner;

seeadifferenttypeofmovieforachange;

betiredofmoviesaboutromanticstories;

lovestories;

detectivestories;

royaltheatre;

I'mstarving;

whattoweartotheparty;

cannotaffordsomethingnew;

attendaparty;

alloftheclotheslooksoold;

Andwithourstudentdiscount;

theticketswillbearealcheap;

2）外出旅行

theholidayiswellsoonbehere;

beontheplane;

itisexcitingtotravelbyair;

flysomewhereforone'svacation;

we'llhaveanotherfineday;

let'sgototheseaside;

leaveveryearly;

setoffearly;

gosightseeing;

takeahalfdaytourofthecity;

spendmoretimeonsightseeing;

gettotheairportintimetocatchtheflight;

getone'sflightchanged;

switchtoadifferentflight

3）家居生活、休闲:

sitoutinthebackyardtoenjoythebeautifulday;

thereisalotoflaundrytodo;

washclothes;

whydidsb.call;

pickupmagazineshelearnt;

getsomemagazinesback;

paintthehouse;

havethehousepainted;

climbtheladder;

gohomeforthesummer;

countthedays;

onone'swayhome;

packforthesummervacation;

theapplepietasteverygood/delicious;

evenmymothercannotmatchthis;

havealookatthebookIbought;

boughtoutthebookstore;

boughtalotofbooks;

alargeselectionofbooks

4）在家请客:

asksb.totheparty;

knowone'saddress;

inviteTomtotheparty;

gettheJohnson'saddress;

calltotellhimaboutthereception

3.顾客与医生/服务员/秘书场景：

1）买票/机场：

Iwouldliketwoticketsfor9o'clockshow;

sellout;

attendashow;

haveaticketfor6o'clockflighttoNewYork;

IamafraidIcan'tmakeit;

isthereaseatavailablefor;

allthemorningflightshavebeenbookedup;

flytosomeplace;

returnone'sticket;

changeone'sdestination;

hereisa10-dollarbill;

givemetwoticketsfortonight'sshowplease;

youarenotsupposedtobehere;

thisareaisfortheairportstaffonly;

flyovertosee;

keepintouch;

seesb.off;

complainaboutthepoorairportservice;

meetsb.attheairport

2）约见:

I'dlikeatalkwithyourdirector;

couldyouarrangeitforme;

ratherbusythesedays;

arrangeanappointmentforsb.withsb.;

you'vearrangedtomeetsb.;

goingtocontactMr.Johnson;

Iamringingtoconfirmmyappointmentwith;

expectsb.at;

makeanappointment;

wouldyougetmethroughtosb.;

bewithsb.

3）餐馆/旅馆

haveatableforfour;

acornertable;

atablenearthewindow;

reserveatable;

I'llbebackwithyourorder;

howaboutthefoodIordered;

bookaroomwithabath;

asingle/doubleroomonthesecondfloor

4）买书

I'dliketobuyacopyof;

thatbookhasbeenoutofprint;

itisnolongeravailable;

theinformationinthebookisoutofdate;

thepaperbackeditionofthisdictionary'

hardcoverisonsale;

5）买东西/邮局

thenewestmodel;

representthelatesttechnology;

wesellnothingbutthebest;

beofthesamebrand;

haveagoodsale;

nice-lookingstrawhat;

youcanwearitrainorshine;

I'mgoingtosendtheparceltoLondon;

what'sthepostageforit;

4.医院或诊所

whatcanIdoforyou;

what'sthematterwithsb.;

makeanappointmenttoseethedoctor;

twistone'sankle;

theinjurydoesnotseemserious;

footstillhurt;

putmyweightonit

5.运动/爱好/娱乐

1）运动

boatingandskatingaremyfavoritesports;

walkallthewaytotheoffice;

findgreatpleasureinwalking;

takeitasakindofexercise;

fishingisagoodwaytokilltime;

giveatalkonfishing;

havethesamehobbyassb.;

showgreatenthusiasmfor;

beenthusiasticfor;

beinterestedin;

bewillingtoswim;

howdoyoulikeyesterday'splay;

playone'spartquitewell/exaggeratehispart=toodramatictoberealistic;

seelastnight'sfilmonchannel

2）闲聊：

it'shightimeweturnedourattentiontotheproblem;

Ican'tagreewithyoumore;

I'drideabiketowork;

takeacrowdedbusduringtherushhours;

takegoodcareofone'scar;

thecariswellmaintained;

thecarisingoodcondition;

noscratchesontheoutsideandtheinsideiscleantoo;

carcanstandanycrash

3）公共场合：

themusicisbeautiful;

I'dliketodance;

Idon'tknowthesteps;

giveperformance;

listentothemusic;

dancetomusic;

Tomlooksawfullynervous;

benotusedtomakingspeeches;

anawful/inexperiencedspeaker;

beterriblyembarrassed;

theaudiencegetupandleaveinthemiddleoftheperformance;

appreciatethereallifedrama;

thetitleoftheoilpainting;

anearly18-centurywork;

lookitupinthecatalog;

atanartgallery

6.工作

complaintaboutone'sjob;

acceptajob;

turndowntheoffer;

itmeansfrequentbusinesstripsawayfromfamily;

thepayistoolowtosupportone'sfamily;

getboredwiththesameroutine;

yearafteryear;

awfullydull;

reallyexciting;

veryexhausting;

quitechallenging;

stimulating;

howdidyourexperimentgo;

bethroughwithyourwork;

mybossusuallyfindssomethingformetodoatthelastminute;

beconfidentaboutthejobinterview;

7.天气

haveaseverewinter;

warmup;

theweatherismild;

enjoythewonderfulweather;

8.居住/租房

moveintoanewapartment;

itismoreexpensive;

can'tputupwiththenoise;

havearoomtolet/forrent

9.警察与公民

youwereseenhangingaboutthestore;

unsolvedcaseofrobbery;

searchforreliablewitness;

thisisaone-waystreet;

didn'tyouseethesign;

parkcarinawrongplace;

breakatrafficrule;driveatalowspeed/toofast