九年级适应性考试英语试题分类汇编阅读理解.docx

九年级适应性考试英语试题分类汇编阅读理解.docx

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九年级适应性考试英语试题分类汇编阅读理解

浙江省台州市路桥区

2019-2021年三年九年级适应性考试英语试题分类汇编

阅读理解

浙江省台州市路桥区2021年九年级适应性考试英语试题

三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分；共30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

【A】

WonderfulInventionsfromKIDs!

Kidsarenaturalinventors.Theyoftencreateamazingthingsfromsimpleideas.Hereareafewexamplesthatmightmakeyouwonder,“Whydidn’tIthinkofthat?

”

popsicles

Popsicleswereinventedby11-year-oldFrankEppersonin1905.Heforgotadrinkofjuiceandleftitwithasmallstickinitoutsideonacoldnight.Thenextdayitwasice.Hecouldn’tdrinkit,buthecouldeatit.Ittastedgood!

Theseicesticksbecamepopularamongkidsinsummer.Morethanahundredyearslater,popsiclesarestilloneofthebestsummertreats!

earmuffs

Whenthe15-year-oldAmericanboyChesterGreenwoodwasice-skatingin1873,hisearsweresocoldthathecouldn’tbearit.Hetriedcoveringhisheadinascarf,butitwasstillnotcomfortable.Aftersomethinking,Greenwoodmadewire（铁丝）intotwocirclesandaskedhisgrandmothertosew（缝）furonthem.Hethenconnectedthemwithanironheadband（发箍）andthefirstpairofearmuffswasinvented!

crayonholders

When11-year-oldCassidyGoldsteinneededcrayonsforherpainting,shehadahardtimebecausethereweresomanysmallorbrokenones.Shefoundsomesmallclearplastictubes（管子）athome.Theyfittightlyaroundthecrayons.Shewasnowabletoholdthemeasily.Thisishowsheinventedcrayonholders.

（）31.Thewriterconsiderstheseinventionsarewonderfulbecause___________.

A.theyaregoodforourstudyB.theyareallusefulincoldwinter

C.theywereallinventedbykidsD.theywereallinventedbymistake

（）32.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Alltheseinventionsweremade200yearsago.

B.PopsicleswereinventedbyFrankonasummerday.

C.Chesterinventedearmuffstokeepwarmwhenice-skating.

D.Cassidymadecrayonholderswiththehelpofhergrandma.

（）33.Thepassageismostprobablychosenfromthepartof“____________”inamagazine.

A.GeographyStudyB.AmazingKidsC.NewsTodayD.SportsStar

【B】

MistyCopelandspendsmostdaysinthetrainingroom.Shepracticesandperfectsthegraceful（优雅的）movementsofherart.Also,shelooksafterherbodysoshedoesn’thurtitwhensheworksasadancerofAmericanBallet（芭蕾）Theatre,oneofthemostfamousballetcompaniesintheworld.

Mistydidn’talwaysfeelsoconfidentinherself.Thechallengesshehasfacedoveralmost20yearsofdancinghavemadeherstrong.

Sheusedtobeashygirlwholovedmusicanddance.Whenshewas13,Misty’steachersuggestedsheattendafreeballetclassattheBoys&GirlsClub.Atfirst,Mistyfeltoutofplaceintheclass.Shedidn’tknowanythingaboutballet,andshewasolderthanmostofthestudents—balletdancersusuallystarttrainingmuchyoungerthan13.ButMisty’stalentandhardworkhelpedherimprovequickly.Soonafter,shedancedinherfirstshow.Themoreshelearnedballet,themoreimportantitbecametoher.“PerformingwasmyfavoritepartbecauseIfeltreallyopenandfreeonstage,”shesays,“Forthefirsttimeinmylife,IfeltlikeIbelonged.

”

Attheageof19,Mistysuddenlyputonweight.Shehadbeentallandthin,whichwas“perfect”foraballetdancer’sbody.Butnow,shewasbeingtoldherproportions（比例）justweren’trightanymore.Thisshookherself-confidence.Besides,MistywastheonlyAfricanAmericanballetdancerinhercompany.Becauseofthis,shesometimesfeltasifshedidn’tfitin.

EvenifMistyfeltdiscouraged,shedidn’tgiveup.Withthehelpofherfriendsandteachers,thingsimproved.Shelearnedspecialtrainingskillsrightforherbodytype.AndShebegantostandupforherself.“I’velearnedtoembracemyappearance（外貌）,skincolorandbody.”

Shealsohaswrittenabook,Firebird,inwhichshetalksaboutherdreams.“Nomatterwhatthatdreamis,youhavethepowertomakeitcometrue.Everymorning,Iwakeupandthink.TodayIcanbebetterthanyesterday.Andthat’sprettycool!

”

（）34.AccordingtoParagraph1,thebestwordtodescribeMistyis___________.

A.creativeB.talentedC.stressedoutD.hard-working

（）35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMisty?

A.Shestarteddancingbeforeshewas13.

B.Sheenjoysthefeelingofperformingballetonthestage.

C.Sheissuccessfulbecauseofhertalentandperfectbody.

D.Shebecameconfidentagaineachtimewiththehelpofherparents．

（）36.Theunderlinedword“embrace”inthepassageprobablymeans“_________”.

A.acceptB.improveC.dislikeD.change

（）37.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TrainingforBalletB.TheChallengesofBallet

C.DancetowardsDreamsD.AGreatPerformance

【C】

Ihaveaspecialplaceinmyheartforlibraries.Iwasalwaysacrazyreader,sometimesreadinguptothreebooksadayasachild.Storieswerelikeairtomeandwhenotherkidsplayedballorwenttoparties,Ilivedoutadventures（冒险）inthebooksIcheckedoutfromthelibrary.

MyfirstjobwasworkingattheUkiahLibrarywhenIwas16yearsold.ItwasadreamjobandIdideverythingfromshelvingbookstoreadingtothechildrenforstorytime.

AsIgrewolderandbecameamother,thelibrarytookonanewplaceandaddedmeaninginmylife.Ihadseveralchildren,andbookswereourmainsource（来源）ofhappiness.Itwasabigeventforustogetpreparedandgotothelocallibrary,wheremykidscouldpickoutbookstoreadorbookstheywantedmetoreadtothem.

Now,IseemychildrentakingtheirchildrentothelibraryandIlovethattheexcitementofgoingtothelibrarylivesonfromgeneration（一代人）togeneration.

Asanovelist,I’vefoundanewrelationshipwithlibraries.Iseelibrariesasasafehaven（避风港）forreadersandwriters,abridgethathelpsputtogetherareaderwithabook.Libraries,intheirownway,helpfightbookpiracy（盗版行为）.Sofirstly,Iencouragereaderstogototheirlocallibrarywhentheycan’taffordtobuyabook.Andsecondly,Ithinkallthewritersshouldsupportlibrariesbysharinglibraryactivitiesontheirsocialmedia.Theyshouldtalkabouttheseactivitiesandtakepartinthemwhentheycan.

（）38.Whenthewriterwasachild,sheconsideredthelibraryasaplacewhereshecould_______.

A.havefunwithotherkidsB.travelalongdifferentstories

C.findadreamjobD.helpfightbookpiracy

（）39.Whatdidthewriterthinkofherjobinthelibrary?

A.Shewassatisfiedwithit.B.Shewasscaredofit.

C.Shecouldn’tstandit.D.Shedidn’tmindit.

（）40.WhatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedpartinParagraph3?

A.Sheworkedinanewlibrary.

B.Shebecameasuccessfulmother.

C.Shelearnedtopickoutbooksforherkids.

D.Shepassedonthejoyofgoingtothelibraryinherfamily.

（）41.Thepurposeofthepasageisto___________.

A.callonpeopletoenjoyandsupportthelibrary

B.tellreadershowtojoininthelibraryactivities

C.suggestthelibraryprovidefreebooksforreaders

D.encouragewriterstosharethelibrarywiththeirfamilies

【D】

Morethan70%ofyoungpeopleintheUKthinkthatthegovernmentandsocialmediacompaniesshoulddomoretodealwithmisinformation（错误信息）online,accordingtoanewresearchfortheSaferInternetDay.

MarkedonFebruary9,theSaferInternetDayisheldbycountriesaroundtheworldtocallonresponsiblebehavioronline.Thethemeforthisyearis,“AnInternetwetrust:

exploringreliability（可靠性探索）inanonlineworld”.IntheUK,thedayismanagedbytheUKSaferInternetCentre（UKSIC）,agroupwhichworksononlinesafety.

Itfoundthat48%ofyoungpeopleintheUK,agedbetween8and17yearsold,areseeingmisinformationonlineeveryday.Morethanoneintensaidtheywereseeingitatleastsixtimesaday.Italsofoundthat46%oftheyoungpeoplehavebelieveduntruenewsonlineinthepastyear.

Duringthepandamic（疫情期间）,theInternethasbecomemoreimportantthaneverforyoungpeoplebecauseofthehome-schooling.TheUKSICsurveyfoundthat77%ofyoungpeoplethoughtbeingonlinewasmoreimportantthaneverin2020.Manystudentshavebeenforcedtolearnathomebecauseschoolsareshutforeveryone.

TomarkSaferInternetDaythisyear,UKSICworkedwithyoungpeopletocreateaYoungPeople’sCharter（宪章）.TheCharterismadeupoffourpoints:

teachsaferInternetuse;protectusonline;holdplatformstoaccount（核实网络平台）;andletusshapetheInternet.

EachofthesepointsincludesideasforwhatthegovernmentandsocialmediacompaniescoulddotoimprovetheInternet.TheCharteralsosaysitshouldbeeasiertoreportmisinformation,andthatyoungpeopleshouldtakemorepartinhowtheInternetismanaged.

（）42.WhatcanweknowaboutSaferInternetDay?

A.ItisheldeveryFebruaryonlyintheUK．

B.ItwasfirstheldbytheUKSaferInternetCentre．

C.Itallowsyoungpeopletoshareinformationonline．

D.Itaimstocutdownthemisinformationonlinethisyear．

（）43.Theunderlineword“It”refersto_________.

A.theSaferInternetDayB.theUKSIC

C.theInternetD.thegovernment

（）44.Thewritershowsthedangerofmisinformationduringthepandamicby__________.

A.tellingstoriesB.askingquestions

C.listingfactsD.sharingexperiences

（）45.Themainideaofthepassageisabout___________.

A.reportingtheChartercreatedbytheUKSIC

B.markingtheimportanceofSaferInternetDay

C.askingthesocietytoworkonasaferInternetfortheyoungpeople

D.showingthebadinfluenceofmisinformationamongtheyoungpeople

答案：

31-33CCB         34-37DBAC       38-41 BADA      42-45DBCC

浙江省台州市路桥区2020届九年级适应性考试英语试题

三、阅读理解（本题有15小题