最新中考英语补全对话常用句型全归纳并附真题与答案38452.docx

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最新中考英语补全对话常用句型全归纳并附真题与答案38452.docx

最新中考英语补全对话常用句型全归纳并附真题与答案38452

归纳总结功能相同的句型:

打电话:

Thisis谁谁speaking。

我是谁谁。

MayIspeaktoMr.Li?

我可以和李先生讲话吗?

(我找李先生?

Speaking.对,我就是。

或者Thisis谁谁speaking.(对,我是谁谁。

Who'sthat(speaking)你是谁?

?

或者Whoisthis,please?

ThisisTomspeaking.我是Tom。

IsSueJamesin?

休·詹姆斯在吗?

I'msorry,he'snotin(rightnow.)Heisnotherenow.(对不起,他出去了。

CanItakeamessageforyou?

我能给你带个口信吗?

Holdon,please!

请稍等一下

(怎么了?

What’sup?

/What’sthematter?

\What‘swrong?

感谢类:

Thanks!

Thankyou!

Thankyouverymuch!

答谢类:

Youarewelcome.不必谢.

Notatall.不用谢.

道歉类:

Sorry.

IamsorryforwhatIsaid/did

建议类:

Youhadbetterdo-----

Whataboutdoing…?

Howaboutdoing…?

Whynotdo…?

同义句whydon’tyoudo----?

Let’sdo…OK?

Wouldyoulikesome…?

Shallwedo…?

支持赞同上面建议答语:

That’sagoodidea.\Thatsoundsgood.好主意,棒极了

同意许可类:

OK.

Certainly.

Ofcourse

Iagreewithyou.

不同意类:

Iamafraidnot. 

Sorry,Idon’tthinkso. 

Ireallycan’tagreewithyou.

祝愿祝贺类 Haveagood(nice)time!

GoodLucktoyou!

Bestwishes!

Congratulationstoyou!

3.熟记“问”字句型

问天气:

What’stheweatherliketoday?

Howistheweathertoday?

问时间:

What’sthetime?

Whattimeisit?

问职业:

What’syourfather?

What’syourfather’sjob?

Whatdoesyourfatherdo?

问价格:

What’sthepriceofthebook?

Howmuchisthebook?

问年龄:

Howoldareyou?

What’syourage?

问住址:

wheredoyoulive?

What’syouraddress?

问姓名:

What’syourname?

Canyoutellmeyourname?

问爱好:

What’syourhobby?

Whichdoyouprefer?

同义句Whichdoyoulikebetter?

Whichdoyoulikebest?

问看法感受:

Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?

Howdoyoulikethefilm?

问数量:

Howmany-------?

(可数东西)

Howmuch-------?

(不可数东西)

问人口:

What’sthepopulationofChina?

HowmanypeoplearethereinChina?

问路:

Canyoutellmethewayto–地点?

HowcanIgetto地点-?

Whichisthewaytothestation?

问尺寸:

Whatsizedoyouwant?

Whatsizedoyouneed?

问日期:

What’sthedatetoday?

问距离:

Howfarisit?

Howfarisyourschoolfromhere?

问星期:

Whatdayisittoday?

问高度:

Howtallareyou?

What’syourheight?

问宽度:

Howwideistheriver?

问长度:

Howlongisthebridge?

问体重:

What’syourweight?

Howheavyisit?

问电话:

CanIknowyourtelephonenumber?

What’syourtelephonenumber?

购物:

1.CanIhelpyou?

-Yes,please.

2.Whatcolordoyouwant?

\Whatsizesdoyouwant?

\Howmanydoyouwant?

3.Howmuchisit?

4.CanItryiton?

\MayItryiton?

-Ofcourse.\Sure,youcan.

5.I’lltakeit.

问路:

1.Excuseme?

–Yes?

2.Canyoutellmehowtogetto…?

\Couldyoupleasetellmehowto…

3.Whereis…

4.Howfarisit?

5.Howlongdoesittake?

6.HowcanIgetto…

7.Gostraight\Godown.Turnright\left

8.CanIrideabikethere?

天气:

1.Whichseasondoyoulikebest?

2.IlikeSpring\Summer\Autumn\Winter.

(准备、计划要做的)假期,周末活动:

(还没有发生,一般将来时)

1.Whatareyougoingtodoonweekend?

whereareyougoingonvacation?

2.Iamgoingto..

3.Whenwillyouleave?

\Whenareyougoing?

4.Howwillyougetthere?

谈论一些发生在过去的事(例如过去的旅游经历、购物经历、看电影经历

Whatdidyoudoyesterday/there?

Wheredidyougolastnight?

Whodidyougowith?

Howdidyougothere?

Howlongdidyoustaythere?

Wheredidyoubuyit/them?

Isitfarfromhere?

---Howfarisit?

Wherehaveyoubeen?

----Ihavebeento+地点。

Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?

---fortowdays.

Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie//book?

---Itiswonderful.

谈论将要去做的一些事情:

(例如准备去旅游、去度假、去购物、去探亲等)

Whatareyougoingtodo?

---Ihavenoidea.Whataboutyou?

Whereareyougoing?

Howwillyougo/getthere?

Whowillyougowith?

Whenwillyouleave?

//Whenareyougoing?

Howlongwillyoustaythere?

Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

Wishyouhaveagoodtime//trip.

Whenwillitstart?

----whowillgivethetalk?

(一)看病

A:

Goodmorning.

B:

Goodmorning.What’swrongwithyou?

A:

Idon’tfeelverywell.

B:

Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?

Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?

-----No,Ihaven’t.

B:

CanItakeyourtemperature?

---OK.

A:

Isitserious?

B:

Nothingserious.

A:

WhatshouldIdothen?

B:

Youshouldtakesomemedicineanddrinkmuchwater.

A:

HowoftenshouldItakethismedicine?

threetimesadayandyou’llbebettersoon.

A:

Thankyou。

B:

Youarewelcome.

(三)购物

A:

Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?

B:

Yes,please.Iwanttobuyapairofshoes.Canyoushowmesome?

A:

Whatsizedoyouneed?

//Whatcolordoyoulike?

B:

Size38.

A:

Howaboutthoseones?

B:

Idon’tlikethiscolor.Doyouhaveanyothercolors?

A:

Yes.Howaboutthisone?

B:

Itlooksnice.CanItrythem(it)on?

A:

Sure.

B:

Whereisitmade?

A:

It’smadeinJapan.It’sverycomfortable.

B:

Howmucharethey(isit)?

A:

100yuan.

B:

It’stooexpensive.Ican’taffordit.Haveyougotacheaperone?

B:

OK.I’lltakeit.Hereisthemoney.

(四)问路

A:

Excuseme.Whereisthenearestpostoffice,please?

B:

Sorry,Idon’tknow.You’dbetteraskthepolicemanoverthere.Hemayknow.

A:

Th

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