大学英语四级真题1.docx

大学英语四级真题1.docx

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大学英语四级真题1

2017年6月大学英语四级真题（卷一）

PartIWriting（25minutes）

（请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试）

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanadvertisementonyourcampuswebsitetosellacomputeryouusedatcollege.Youradvertisementmayincludeitsbrand,specifications/features,conditionandprice,andyourcontactinformation.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.

PartIIListeningComprehension（30minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearquestions,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

Questions1to2arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

1.A）Theself-drivingsystemwasfaulty.

B）Thecarwasmovingatafastspeed.

C）Themaninthecarwasabsent-minded.

D）Thetestdrivermadeawrongjudgment.

2.A）Theyhavegenerallydonequitewell.

B）Theyhavecausedseveralseverecrashes.

C）Theyhaveposedathreattootherdrivers.

D）Theyhavedonebetterthanconventionalcars.

Questions3to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

3.A）Heisaqueenbeenspecialist.

B）Heworksatanationalpark.

C）Heremovedthebeyondfromtheboot.

D）Hedrovethebeesawayfromhiscar.

4.A）Theyweremakingalotofnoise

B）Theywerelookingafterthequeen

C）Theyweredancinginauniqueway

D）Theywerelookingforanewboxtolivein

Questions5to7arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

5.A）Thelatesttestonarareanimalspecies

B）Thefindingoftwonewspeciesoffrog

C）Thesecondtriptoasmallremoteisland

D）Thediscoveryofanewspeciesofsnake

6.A）Hefellfromatallpalmtreebyaccident

B）Asnakecrawledontohisheadinhissleep

C）Hediscoveredararefogonadeserted

D）Apoisonoussnakeattackedhimonhisfieldtrip

7.A）FromitsoriginB）Fromitslength

C）FromitscolourD）Fromitsgenes

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

8.A）Theairportisalongwayfromthehotel

B）Hisflightisleavinginlessthan2hours

C）Hehastocheckalotofluggage

D）Thesecuritychecktakestime

9.A）IncashB）Bycreditcard

C）WithhissmartphoneD）Withatraveler’scheck

10.A）LookafterhisluggageB）Findaporterforhim

C）GivehimareceiptD）Confirmhisflight

11.A）Postingacommentonthehotel’swebpage

B）Stayinginthesamehotelnexttimehecomes

C）SigningupformembershipofSheratonHotel

D）Loadingherluggageontotheairportshuttle

Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

12.A）Hebecomestearfulinwind

B）Heistheonlyboyinhisfamily

C）Heishisteacher'sfavoritestudent

D）Hehasstoppedmakingterriblefaces

13.A）Warnhimofdangerbymakingupastory

B）Givehimsomecherrystonestoplaywith

C）Dosomethingfunnytoamusehim

D）Tellhimtoplayinherbackyard

14.A）Theycouldknockppunconscious

B）Theycouldflyagainstastrongwind

C）Theycouldsometimesterrifyadults

D）Theycouldbreakpeople'slegs

15.A）Onewouldhavecurlyhairiftheyatetoomuchstalebread

B）Onewouldgotoprisoniftheyputastamponupsidedown

C）Onewouldhavetoshavetheirheadtoremoveabatintheirhair

D）Onewouldgetaspotontheirtonguesiftheytoldaliedeliberately

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassagesoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

16.A）Everythingseemedtobechanging.

B）Peoplewereformalanddisciplined.

C）Peoplewereexcitedtogotravellingoverseas.

D）ThingsfromtheVictorianeracamebackalive.

17.A）WatchingTVathome.B）Meetingpeople.

C）Drinkingcoffee.D）Tryingnewfoods.

18.A）Hewasinterestedinstylishdresses.

B）Hewasabletotakealotofmoney.

C）Hewasayoungstudentinthe1960s.

D）Hewasamanfullofimagination.

Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

19.A）Theyavoidlookingatthem.

B）Theyrunawayimmediately.

C）Theyshowangerontheirfaces.

D）Theymakethreateningsounds.

20.A）Itturnstoitsownerforhelp.

B）Itturnsawaytoavoidconflict.

C）Itlooksawayandgetsangrytoo.

D）Itfocusesitseyesontheirmouths.

21.A）Byobservingtheirfacialfeaturescarefully.

B）Byfocusingonaparticularbodymovement.

C）Bytakingintheirfacialexpressionsasawhole.

D）Byinterpretingdifferentemotionsindifferentways.

Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

22.A）Theyhavetolookforfoodandshelterunderground.

B）Theytakelittlenoticeofthechangesintemperature.

C）Theyresorttodifferentmeanstosurvivethebittercold.

D）Theyhavedifficultyadaptingtothechangedenvironment.

23.A）Theyhavetheirweightreducedtominimum.

B）Theyconsumeenergystoredbeforethelongsleep.

C）Theycanmaintaintheirheartbeatatthenormalrate.

D）Theycankeeptheirbodytemperaturewarmandstable.

24.A）Bystayinginhidingplacesandeatingverylittle.

B）Byseekingfoodandshelterinpeople’shouses.

C）Bygrowingthickerhairtostaywarm.

D）Bystoringenoughfoodbeforehand.

25.A）Tostaysafe.B）Tosaveenergy.

C）Tokeepcompany.D）Toprotecttheyoung.

PartⅢReadingComprehension（40minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices,Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Questions26to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Themethodformakingbeerhaschangedovertime.Hops（啤酒花），forexample,whichgivemanyamodembeeritsbitterflavor,area（26）_______recentadditiontothebeverage.Thiswasfirstmentionedinreferencetobrewingintheninthcentury.Now,researchershavefounda（27）_______ingredientinresidue（残留物）from5,000-year-oldbeerbrewingequipment.WhilediggingtwopitsatasiteinthecentralplainsofChina,scientistsdiscoveredfragmentsfrompotsandvessels.Thedifferentshapesofthecontainers（28）_______theywereusedtobrew,filter,andstorebeer.Theymaybeancient“beer-makingtools,”andtheearliest（29_______evidenceofbeerbrewinginChina,theresearchersreportedintheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences.To（30）_______thattheory,theteamexaminedtheyellowish,dried（31）_______insidethevessels.Themajorityofthegrains,about80%,werefromcerealcropslikebarley（大麦）,andabout10%werebitsofroots,（32）_______lily,whichwouldhavemadethebeersweeter,thescientistssay.Barleywasanunexpectedfind:

thecropwasdomesticatedinWesternEurasiaanddidn'tbecomea（33）_______foodincentralChinauntilabout2,000yearsago,accordingtotheresearchers.Basedonthattiming,theyindicatebarleymayhave（34）_______intheregionnotasfood,butas（35）_______materialforbeerbrewing.

A）arrived

B）consuming

C）direct

D）exclusively

E）including

F）inform

G）raw

H）reached

I）relatively

J）remains

K）resources

L）staple

M）suggest

N）surprising

O）test

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.

TheBlessingandCurseofthePeopleWhoNeverForget

Ahandfulofpeoplecanrecallalmosteverydayoftheirlivesinenormousdetail—andafteryearsofresearch,neuroscientists（神经科学专家）arefinallybeginningtounderstandhowtheydoit.

[A]Formostofus,memoryisamessofblurredandfadedpicturesofourlives.Asmuchaswewouldliketoclingontoourpast,eventhesaddestmomentscanbewashedawaywithtime.

[B]AskNimaVeisehwhathewasdoingforanydayinthepast15years,however,andhewillgiveyouthedetailsoftheweather,whathewaswearing,orevenwhatsideofthetrainhewassittingonhisjourneytowork.“Mymemoryislikealibraryofvideotapes,walk-throughsofeverydayofmylifefromwakingtosleeping,”heexplains.

[C]Veisehcanevenputadateonwhenthosetapesstartedrecording:

15December2000,whenhemethisfirstgirlfriendathisbestfriend's16thbirthdayparty.Hehadalwayshadagoodmemory,butthethrillofyoungloveseemstohaveshiftedagearinhismind:

fromnowon,hewouldstartreco