百强市校贵州省凯里市第一中学学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题图片版.docx
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百强市校贵州省凯里市第一中学学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题图片版
凯里一中2018-2019学年度第一学期期末考试
高二英语参考答案
一、听力
1-5ACCAA6-10BBCBA11-15BCCBC16-20BABCA
二、阅读理解
21-25ADBCB26-30DCDBA31-35CADAB36-40EFDAC
三、完形填空
41-45BCABD46-50BCADB51-55BDACA56-60CDACD
四、语法填空
61.that62.problems63.toblame64.areproduced65.named
66.a67.it68up69.survival70.immediately
五、短文改错
Whatishealth?
Healthisacombinationofgoodphysicalconditionsorapositive
and
mentalstate.Thatis,atrulyperfectpersonshouldbesomeonewhoishealthinbothbody
healthy
andmind.Physicalhealthisaessentialpartofahealthyperson,whilementalhealthisthat
anwhat
makessomeonewithphysicalhealthperfect.
Physicalhealthisachievedthroughproperdietsandexercise.Havegoodphysical
Having
healthimprovesaperson’sbodyhealthandreducethechancesofbecomingsick.
reduces
Comparingwithphysicalhealth,mentalhealthismoreimportanttoshapeaperson.Only
Compared
whenwearementalhealthycanweformpositivevalues,dotherightthingsaswellasto
mentally
dealwithchallenges.Inshort,physicalhealthcan’tbeseparated^mentalhealth.
from
6、书面表达
OurSchool
Establishedin1941andlocatedinKaihuaidistrictofKaili,ourschool,KailiNo.1HighSchool,hasasuperbreputationinGuizhouprovinceforthreeimportantfactors.
Firstofall,ourschoolisfullyequippedwithteachingfacilitiessuchasagrandteachingbuilding,alibrary,alabbuilding,agymandsoon.Theyprovideusstudentswithspaciousareasforlearningknowledge,doingexperimentsandtakingexercise.Besides,wehaveexperiencedanddedicatedteachers,whosparenoefforttohelpusmakeprogressinstudybitbybit.Lastbutnotleast,thedistinguishedstudentsmakeourschoolstandoutinthecollegeentranceexaminationeveryyear.
Therefore,wecherishtheopportunitytostudyinourschoolandbelievewhengraduating,ourschoolcandefinitelybeproudofus.
答案详解：
录音原文：
Text1
W:
Goodmorning,sir.WhatcanIgetforyoutoday?
M:
Iwouldlikeacupofmilk,oneegg,andapieceofbread.Thankyou!
Text2
M:
Canyoumakeadentistappointmentforme?
Ihadatoothpulledlastmonth,butnowI’mhavingproblemswithanothertooth.Ithurtsalot.
W:
Okay.Ineedtogo,too.Ihaven’tseenthedentistinyears,andIreallyneedmyteethcleaned.
Text3
W:
It’ssuchanicedaytoday!
Thesunisshiningandthebirdsaresinging.Let’sgotothepark.
M:
It’salittletoohotformetoday.Whydon’twegotoamovieinstead?
It’llbecoolinthere.
Text4
W:
Man,I’mtired!
Workwassobusy.Iwasrunningaroundallnight.Itriedhardtomakemycustomershappy.
M:
Wow!
Takeoffyourshoesandrestyourfeet.
W:
Okay.Oh,IbroughtyousomedishesfromtherestaurantIwork.
Text5
M:
WhatdidMrs.Jonesteachinscienceclasstoday?
IcametoschoollatebecauseIhadadentistappointment.Didshegiveusanynotes?
W:
Yes,andwetookaquiz.Youcanseemynotesifyouneedthem.
Text6
M:
Wow,thatwasadeliciousmeal!
Wemustcomebacktothisrestaurant.Everyoneinmyfamilytoldmehowgooditwas,butI’dnevertrieditbefore.I’mgladIlistenedtothem.
W:
I’vebeenherealotwithmyfriends,butthistimewasthebest.Lasttime,Iatesomepasta,anditwasokay.Butmysteaktonightwasexcellent.
M:
Mychickenwasamazing.Itwassosoftandjuicy.It’seasytocookchickentoolonguntilit’sdry.Butthiswasperfect.
W:
Weshouldtellthechef!
I’msurehewouldappreciateit.
Text7
M:
Ineedsomenewclothesforthenewschoolyear.Canyouhelpme?
W:
Ofcourse.Whatdoyouliketowear?
M:
Well,IattendcollegeinCalifornia,andit’salwayswarmthere.SoIneedalotofshortsandT-shirts.IalsoliketogotothebeachwhenI’mnotinclass,soIneedbathingsuitsandbeachshoes.
W:
Okay.Followmeoverhere.Wehavesomenewsummerclothes.Doyoulikebrightcolors?
Herearesomeniceblue,green,andyellowshirts.
M:
Thosearetoobrightforme.Ilikethosewhiteandgrayones.
W:
Okay.I’llgrabsomedifferentsizes,andyoucantrythemallon!
Text8
M:
Canyouhelpmefindsomebooks?
Ineedthemformyclass.I’mwritingareportaboutU.S.history.
W:
Ofcourse.Doyouknowhowtouseourcomputers?
Ourentirebookcollectionisonourwebsite.Youcanlookupthebooksyouneed.ThenI’llwalkyouovertotheirlocationinthemainbuilding.
M:
Thankyou.ButI’mnotsurewhichbookstolookuponthecomputer.Mytopicisverygeneral.HowcanIsearchforafewbooksonatopicinsteadofonespecificbook?
W:
I’llshowyou.Typeyourtopicintothesearchboxonthescreen,andalistofbookswillcomeup.Thenpickthefewbooksthatyouwant,andwe’lllookforthemonthebookshelves.
M:
Thankyou!
W:
Remember,youcanonlycheckoutuptothreebooksatatime.
Text9
M:
Thankssomuchforcomingtoourhouse!
MywifeandIreallyneedsomeonetolookafterthechildren.Afterwehadourfirstbabysixyearsago,mywifeleftherjobasalawyertocareforhim.Thenwehadalittlegirl—thatwastwoyearsago.Butmywifehasdecidedtostartteachingatauniversity.Sowe’dliketohiresomeonetowatchthemduringtheday.
W:
Well,Ihavealotofexperiencetakingcareofchildren!
IstartedbabysittingmyownlittlebrothersandsisterswhenIwasinmiddleschool.Ialsolookedafterotherpeople’schildrentomakemoneywhenIwasinhighschool.Andlastyear,ItooktheRedCrosssafetycourse,soIknowbasicfirstaid.
M:
Wow!
Yousoundlikeyouknowwhatyou’redoing.Ifyouwantthejob,we’llpayyoutwentydollarsanhour.Youshouldworkthreedaysaweek.Mywifeonlyteachespartoftheweek,sowedon’tneedyouallthetime.
W:
Thatsoundsperfect.I’lltakethejob!
Text10
Hello,seniors.Ibetyou’reallexcitedtograduatethisyearandmoveontocollegeinthefall!
I’mhappytobeheretotalktoyou.I’lltellyouhowIlearnedtobesuccessfulincollege.Forfouryearsinhighschool,Ialwaysgotgoodgrades.ButwhenIgottocollege,thingschanged.Theclassesmovedveryquickly,andIhadahardtimekeepingup.AtfirstIhadfiveclassesandtriedtomanagethemallonmyown.ButIstartedgettingbadgrades.Iwasupset,andmyparentswereworried.Finally,IrealizedIwasn’torganized.Iboughtalargecalendarandhungitabovemydesk.Iwroteallmyimportanttestandhomeworkduedatesonit.Ialsoboughtdifferentcolorednotebooksforeachclassandorganizedallthenotesandpaperstheprofessorsgaveme.Ikeptusingthesestudyskillsthroughoutcollege.I’mnowinmyfinalmonths,andI’mtakingsixclasses.That’salotforsomestudents.Butbecauseofmytimemanagementandorganization,IknowI’llsucceed.
阅读理解：
A.本文是一篇应用文。
文章主要向读者介绍了四本儿童读物。
21.考查细节理解。
从第一本书的介绍中...coveysasimplemorallesson,whichcanhelpchildrenbehavewell，可知选A项。
22.考查细节理解。
根据介绍，Mr.Men&LittleMiss是由一系列个性鲜明的人物构成的套书；TheLion,theWitchandtheWardrobe是关于四个孩子的故事；Joshua,Helmut,andBethlehem是一个男孩和一只老鼠之间的友情，而TheSecretGarden是围绕MaryLennox,和她表兄Colin展开的，所以选D项。
23.考查推理判断。
根据四本书的介绍，可知选B项。
B.本文是一篇说明文。
文章主要说明茶作为全球饮品，在全世界非常受欢迎。
24.考查细节理解。
从第一段中“Tea,theglobaldrink,isconsumedaroundtheworldmorethananyotherdrinkexceptwater”,可知选C项。
25.考查细节理解。
从第二段中“Scientificstudieshavesuggestedthatdrinkingfivecupsofteaadaycanbecomparedtohavingtwoservingsofvegetables.”，可知选B项。
26.考查细节理解。
从第三段中“Lighterteaswithjasmine,roseorotherflowers,arespecialtoChina’sChanjiangRiverregions.Theseareusuallyservedafterdinnertohelpdigestion.”，可知选D项。
27.考查主旨大意。
从第一段中“OriginatinginChina,teahaslongestablisheditselfasthenationaldrinkofthiscountry,andhasbeenverypopularintheworld.”以及下文的介绍，可知选C项。
C.本文是一篇记叙文。
文章以作者三次人生选择作为主线，叙述了选择的原因和自己内心的感受。
28.考查细节理解。
从第一段中“Thiswasunderstandablebecauseofthefamilybackground.MygrandfatherhadtaughtmusicfornearlyfortyyearsatSpringhillCollegeand,thoughmuchbelovedandrespectedinthecommunity,earnedbarelyenoughtoprovideforhislargefamily.”,可知选D项。
29.考查推理判断。
根据第三段中“Frombeingunsatisfied,Ibecamemiserable.”和“...Iresignedfrommypositionand,feelinglikeamanreleasedfromjail,sailedforEurope.”可知选B项。
30.考查细节理解。
根据第五段中“Mostofusholdtheviewthathappinessiscloselyrelatedtomoney...”,可知选A项。
31.考查词意。
根据作者叙述自己三次选择的原因和自己内心的感受，可以推断出作者认为为了金钱而付出的承重代价就是放弃人生梦想，所以选C项。
D.本文是一篇议论文。
作者提出“选择的悖论”这一观点，随后通过三个方面分析了悖论的缘由，即过多的选择带来的负面影响，最后提出解决问题的建议。
32.考查写作意图。
根据第一段中的关键词“Incontrast...”可知选A项。
33.考查推理判断。
作者在第三、四、五段分别通过三个方面分析悖论的缘由，即较多的选择让人们沮丧，做出糟糕的选择，满意度低，可知选D项。
34.考查推理判断。
根据第二段中“Optionfloodscandestroyourqualityoflife.Whyisthisparadoxofchoice?
”以及下文作者的叙述，可判断出悖论具有矛盾性，所以选A项。
35.考查推理判断。
根据全文作者的叙述，可知选B项。
七选五：
36.旅游最需要注意的是交通安全，而美好旅行的保证是让自己安全，从而过渡到下一句practicaltips。
故选E。
37.第二段的小标题是walking，顾名思义，这段内容和步行有关，F选项中刚好有walkonthesidewalk，而后一句又和主题句beawareofthetrafficrules相关，故选F。
38.根据后文提示，尝试着和别人交谈或看窗外，还有警惕小偷，所以尽量不要睡觉。
故选D。
39.根据flight。
故选A
40.按上下文提示自驾的要求，第一要紧系安全带，第二不要酒驾，第三不要超速，第四不要不合理的停车。
故选C。
完形填空：
41.B.上文提到搬家到西海岸是一个错误的决定wrongmove.所以判断新的公司unfriendly
42.C.上文既然unfriendly，所以在家everythingfeltwrong.
43.A.后面Bonnie判断出itwasjustaboutattheendofitslife.所以他的翅膀是断掉。
44.B.从下文Bonnie把受伤的蝴蝶放在盒子里面，判断出蝴蝶激发Bonnie的同情心
45.D.fireplace意味着warm。
46.B.上文提到断翅的蝴蝶应该快死了，可是第二天居然还活着
47.C.上文Bonniewassurethelittlecreaturewoulddieshortly.然而后面还lookingather，转折关系
48.A.前文提到giveitsomehoney。
49.D.takein在这里指吃蜂蜜
50.B.蝴蝶吃了一点蜂蜜，判断恢复了一些力气。
51.B.从everyday判断定期有规律的喂养，所以选择regularly
52.D.后文蝴蝶断了一只腿，判断一只腿被羊毛沾住。
bestuckto有沾住之意
53.A.即使只有5只腿，蝴蝶也要坚持出来见Bonnie
54.C.答案同上
55.A.前面提到蝴蝶似乎走到了生命的尽头，翅膀都一直在颤抖，Bonnie特意半夜起来看它。
56.C．从后文提到Ithadbroughtjoyintot
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