届重庆市高三下学期新高考模拟实战卷英语二.docx

届重庆市高三下学期新高考模拟实战卷英语二.docx

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届重庆市高三下学期新高考模拟实战卷英语二

重庆市新高考模拟实战卷

（二）

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

A

We’vemadealistofwhatwethinkarethemostfun,mostinterestingfamilyeventsinLosAngelesthisweekendfromMarch7thto8th,soyoucanhavethebesttimetogetherasafamily!

BarbieYouCanBeAnythingFestivalTheBarkerHangar

TheFestivalishappeningonSaturday,from9:

00toa.m.to5:

00p.m.This“inspiringall-dayeventforgirlsofallages”featuresinteractiveworkshops,liveperformances,theopportunitytohearfromfemalerolemodels,andmuchmore.Ticketsareavailableonline.

HotWheelsGarageAutomobileDrivingMuseum

TheAutomobileDrivingMuseumishostingtheeventonSaturday,from10:

00a.m.tol:

00p.m.Childrenwillseelife-sizedHotWheelscars,participateinartprojects,enjoygamesandracing,andmuchmore.Admissionisfreeforchildrenl0andunder.Adultsare$15each,seniorsare10each,andchildren11-17are$5.

TheFestivalofColorsCaytonChildren’sMuseum

TheFestivalishostedonSaturday.ThisspecialfestivalhonorstheancientHinduholiday,Holi.TheMuseumwill“comealivewithall-daycolorplay,Bollywoodperformances,andavisualdisplayoflove,joyandkindness.”Checkthewebsitefordetailsontheday’sactivities.OnSaturdays,themuseumisopenfrom10:

00a.m.to7:

00p.m.（Museumadmissionis$14each.）

46thAnnualFestivaloftheKiteRedondoPier

TheFestivalishappeningonSunday,from12:

00p.m.to5:

00p.m.Enjoythesightofmultiplekitesflyinghighandtryyourhandatearningaprize,livemusicalperformancesandmuchmore.

DanaPointFestivalofWhalesDanaPointHarbor

FamiliesareinvitedtoattendtheFestivalthatishappeningthisweekend.Itincludesaparade,sand-sculptingcompetition,akids’funzone,akidsfishingclinic,whalewatchingandsomuchmore.

21.Whicheventissuitableforaracingcarover?

A.BarbieYouCanBeAnythingFestival.

B.HotWheelsGarage.

C.46thAnnualFestivaloftheKite.

D.DanaPointFestivalofWhales.

22.WhatisspecialforTheFestivalofColors?

A.Itisforgirls.

B.Itisopenallday.

C.Ithasfreeadmission.

D.Itisinmemoryofaholiday.

23.Whatdothesefiveeventshaveincommon?

A.Liveperformancesareincluded.

B.Peoplecanparticipateasafamily.

C.Theylastforthewholeweekend.

D.Theycombinedaytimeandnighttimeactivities.

B

Oneminute,PeggyLewisandherhusbandwerewatchingthetreesblowinthewindoutsidetheirhome.Thenextminute,theyweresurroundedbypiecesofglassfromthehouse’sbrokenwindows.Therooftoreoffandthewallscavedin.Afterthe152-mphtornadohadpassed,ittookateamofneighborstopullthecouplefromtherubble（瓦砾）andtakethemtothehospital.“Ithoughtweweregoingtodie,”saysLewis,58.ItwasanunbelievablenaturaldisasterintheUnitedStates.

WhenthepairreturnedtotheirhomethreedaysafterthatawfulnightlastJune,itwasclearthatthehousewouldneedtobeclearedout.Butbeforethat,shewantedonething—herfamilyBible.LewisboughttheBible35yearsagoatthestartofhermarriage.Likemanyfolks,she’duseditholdandkeepherfamily’shistory.

TheBiblewasthefirstthingLewislookedfarwhenshereturnedtothehouse.Itwasontopofanantiquedresserinherbedroomwhenshe’dlastseenit.Infact,thedresserwasn’tthereatall.Whentwovolunteersshoweduptohelpthecoupledigout,Lewishadonerequestforthem:

“Ifyoucanfindanything,pleasefindmyBible.”

Afteranhourofsearching,avolunteerranuptoher.Shecriedloudlylookingatthebookinherhands.TheyoungwomanhadfoundtheBiblewhilesearchingthroughtherubble.Stunningly,whilemanybooksinsidethehomehadbeendestroyedbeyondrecognition,theBiblewasstillperfect,eventhoughithadsatintherainfordays.“Icompletelybrokedown,”saysLewis.“Ithoughtitwasgoneforever.Itwasamiracle.”

Evenslowly,thetreasuresreappearedinherlife.TheBibleandhertreasuresinitactuallylivedthroughtheterribledisaster.

24.WhathappenedtoPeggyLewis?

A.Shelostherfamilyafteratornado.

B.Atornadodestroyedherhouse.

C.Herhousesurvivedthetornado.

D.Shebenefitedalotfromthedisaster.

25.Afterreturninghome,whatdidPeggyLewiswanttodomost?

A.Repairtheirhouse.

B.Protectvolunteersfromrain.

C.ExplorethevalueoftheBible.

D.HuntforafamilyBible.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Stunningly”inParagraph4probablymean?

A.Unluckily.

B.Worryingly.

C.Surprisingly.

D.Interestingly.

27.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Toinform.

B.Toeducate.

C.Topersuade.

D.Toinstruct.

C

RoughlyhalfofAmericansdrinkcoffeeeveryday.Rarelydotheythinkmuchaboutthepeoplehalfaworldawaywhopickedthebeans.“Theworkofpickingcoffeeisdemanding,literallyback-breakingwork,”explainsJanetJarman,anAmericanphotographerwho’sbeendocumentingcoffeeworkersaroundtheworldforalmosttwodecades.

OnatypicalcoffeeplantationinMexico,Nicaragua,andmanyoftheothercountrieswherethecropisproduced,theworkbeginsbeforesunrise.Coffeepickersriseearlytotraverse（穿刺）steephillsideswherethecoffeeplantsgrowandthenspendupto10hourscollectingtheredcherriesfromwhichbeanswilllaterbeextracted.Pickerscanalsoencounterserioushealthdangers:

forinstance,themosquitoesintheseareashavebeenknowntocarrydiseaseslikedengueorevenZika.

Coffeelaborisoftenperformedbymigrantswhotravelfrompoorerpartsofthe,continenttofindworkontheplantations.TheharvestingperiodlastsfromroughlyNovembertoFebruary,soworkerseitherleavetheirhomesformanymonthsatatimeortaketheirentirefamilieswiththem.Theyeatandsleepontheestates（私有土地）,oftentimesindirtyconditions.

Oneplantationcanemployover600workersattheheightofharvest,thoughsizesvary.Workers’ages,too,spanaverywiderange:

Jarmanmetmenintheir60sdoingthetaxingworkofcollectingthefruitandcarryingitbackpainfully.Italsowasn’tuncommontoseeparentsandchildrendoingthesameworktogether.

Despiteallthestrugglestheseworkersface,alotofpeopletookgreatprideintheircraft,particularlythosewhoranandworkedsmallerfarms.Alotofthesepeopleconsidergrowingcoffeetobeatrueart.

28.Americansknowlittleabout__________.

A.howtodrinkcoffee

B.thecultureofcoffee

C.coffeeplantingonfarms

D.theworkofpickingcoffee

29.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofcoffeepickers?

A.Theysufferalot.

B.Theyhaveasenseoffamily.

C.Theyaresimpleandhardworking.

D.Theyaren’tsatisfiedwiththeirwork

30.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?

A.Whatacoffeelaboris.

B.Howworkingconditionsare.

C.Howlongandhardpickerswork.

D.Whatcausesdamagetocoffeepickers.

31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Coffeedrinkingandhealth

B.Blood,sweatandcoffee

C.Coffeefarmer’swisdom

D.Littleeffortsmakeadifference

D

Plasticremainsoneofthemost-usedmaterialsformakingmanyofthethingsweuseinoureverydaylives.Thingsmadeofplasticcanbeverystrongandlastalongtime.Theyalsodowellinextremeheatandcold.Plasticisalsomuchlighterthanmetalandcaneasilybeformedintodifferentshapes.Thismakesthematerialidealforcountlessusesacrossmanydifferentindustries.

Butthewidespreaduseofplasticsacrosstheworldiscausingmajorproblemsfortheenvironment.Plasticmaterialisfloodinglandfillsandcausingseveredamageintheworld’soceans.Plasticscantakehundredsofyearstobreakdownontheirown.Ithasbeenestimatedthateventhemostreusablekindsofplasticcanonlyberecycledatarateof20to30percent.Evenwhenrecyclingispossible,theprocessiscostly,canusealotofenergyand,inmanycases,producespoor-qualitymaterials.

ButateamofresearchersworkingattheU.S.DepartmentofEnergysaysithascreatedakindofplasticthatcouldleadtoproductsthatare100percentrecyclable.TheteamrecentlyreportedthediscoveryinastudyinthejournalNatureChemistry.Tneresearcherssaythenewmaterialisaplasticpolymer（聚合物）calledpolydiketoenamine,orPDK.Theteamreportsthatthematerialcanbebrokendowninpartsatthemolecular（分子）level.Itcanthenbebuiltupagaintoformplasticsofdifferentshapes,textures,colorsandmore.Theresearcherssaythisprocesscanberepeatedoverandoveragain—withouttheplasticmateriallosinganyperformanceorquality.

BrettHelmsisascientistwhoworkedonthestudy.Hesaid,“Thenwewouldbeabletomoreeffectivelydivertplasticfromlandfillsandtheoceans.”“Thisisanexcitingtimetostartthinkingabouthowtodesignbothmaterialsandrecyclingfacilitiestoenablecircularplastics,”headded.

32.WhatisthefeatureofplasticaccordingtoParagraph1?

A.Lightandcold.

B.Easytobreakdown.

C.Firmandchangeable.

D.Colorfulandendurable.

33.Whatdoweknowaboutplasticproducts?

A.Fewarehighlyrecycled.

B.Theyhavequalityproblems.

C.Theyareenvironmentallyfriendly.

D.Theprocessofrecyclingischeap.

34.WhatisHelms’attitudetothenewplastic?

A.Doubtful.

B.Optimistic.

C.Indifferent.

D.Negative.

35.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?

A.Achemistrypaper.

B.Aresearchplan.

C.Amedicalreport.

D.Asciencemagazine.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

HowtoSurviveintheWoods

Gettinglostinthewoodscanbeascarysituation.Whetheryou’vegotlostonahike,yourcarbrokedownonawildernessroad,oranyotherreason,survivinginthewoodsisdifficult.____36____Herearesometips