PET分类词汇表英英翻译自排版2.docx
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PET分类词汇表英英翻译自排版2
1、Sports-1:
athlete
(n)someonewhoisgoodatsportssuchasrunning,jumpingorthrowingthings
运动员
athletics
(n)thesportswhichincluderunning,jumpingandthrowing
体育运动;田径运动
basket
(n)thenameforthenetinbasketball
篮
basketball
(n)agameinwhichtwoteamstrytowinpointsbythrowingaballthroughahighnet
篮球
bat
(n)apieceofwoodusedtohittheballinsomesports
球拍
bike
(n)bicycle
自行车
board
(n)aflatobjectorsurfaceusedforaparticularpurpose
板,甲板
boot
(n)ashoethatcoversthewholefootandpartoftheleg
长靴
champion
(n)apersonoranimalthatwinsacompetition
冠军
changingroom
(n)aroomwhereyouchangeintoclothestodosport
更衣室
cycling
(n)theactivityofridingabicycle
自行车比赛;
骑自行车兜风
cyclist
(n)someonewhoridesabicycle
骑自行车的人
equipment
(n)atoolorobjectusedforanactivityorpurpose
装备
field
(n)anareaofgrasswhereyoucanplayasport
田;运动场
football
(n)agameinwhichtwoteamsofplayerskickaroundballandtrytoscoregoals;theballusedforthisgame
足球
footballer
(n)someonewhoplaysfootball,especiallyastheirjob
足球运动员
goalkeeper
(n)theplayerinasportsuchasfootballwhotriestostoptheballgoingintothegoal
守门员
gym
(n)abuildingwithequipmentfordoingexercises
体育馆
gymnast
(n)someonewhodoesgymnastics
体操运动员
gymnastics
(n)asportinwhichyoudophysicalexercisesonthefloorandondifferentpiecesofequipment
体操
helmet
(n)ahardhatthatprotectsyourhead
头盔
horseriding
(n)thesportoractivityofridingahorse
马术
match
(n)asportscompetitioninwhichtwopeopleorteamscompeteagainsteachother
比赛
outdoors
(adv)notinsideabuilding
户外的;门外的
racing
(n)theactivityorsportinwhichpeople,animalsorvehiclesraceagainsteachother
比赛;赛车
rugby
(n)asportplayedbytwoteamswithanovalballandH-shapedgoals
橄榄球
sail
(v)totravelinaboatoraship
帆船
sailing
(n)asportusingboatswithsails
帆船运动
skis
(n)apairoflong,thinpiecesofwoodorplasticthatyouwearonthebottomofbootstomoveoversnow
滑雪板
skiing
(n)asportinwhichyoumoveacrosssnowonskis
滑雪
sportsman/woman
(n)aman/womanwhoisgoodatsport
男(女)运动员
surfer
(n)someonewhosurfs
冲浪者
surfing
(n)thesportofridingonawaveonaspecialboard
冲浪
windsurfing
(n)asportinwhichyousailacrosswaterbystandingonaboardandholdingontoalargesail
帆板运动
sportscentre
(n)abuildingwithplaceswhereyoucanplaydifferentsports
体育场
hockey
(n)agameplayedbytwoteamsinwhichasmallballishitwithalongstick
曲棍球;冰球
hockeystick
(n)along,thinpieceofwoodthatyouusewhenyouareplayinghockey
曲棍
team
(n)agroupofpeoplewhoplayasportorgametogether
队
training
(n)whenyouprepareforasportorcompetition
训练
1、Sports-2:
swimming
(n)movingthroughwaterusingarmsandlegs
游泳
swimmingpool
(n)anareaofwatermadeforpeopletoswimin
游泳池
net
(n)kindofmaterialoftenusedinsports(intennisthenetseparatesthetwohalvesofthecourt)
网
tabletennis
(n)agameinwhichfourpeoplehitasmallballoveralownetonalargetable
乒乓球
tennis
(n)asportinwhichtwoorfourpeoplehitasmallballtoeachotheroveranet
网球
racket
(n)apieceofequipmentthatyouusetohitaballinsportssuchastennis
(网球)球拍
volleyball
(n)agameinwhichtwoteamsusetheirhandstohitaballoveranet
排球
2、personality
friendly
(adj)behavinginapleasant,kindwaytowardssomeone
hard-working
(adj)doingajobseriouslyandwithalotofeffort
independent
(adj)notwantingorneedinganyoneelsetohelpyou
intelligent
(adj)abletolearnandunderstandthingseasily
kind
(adj)Thisdescribessomeonewhodoesthingstohelpothersandshowsthattheycareaboutthem.
self-confident
(adj)feelingsureaboutyourselfandyourabilities
serious
(adj)Thisdescribessomeonewhoisquietanddoesnotlaughoften.
shy
(adj)notconfident,especiallyaboutmeetingnewpeople
tidy
(adj)havingeverythingintherightplaceandarrangedinagoodorder
3、Appearance
averageheight
(adj)nottallandnotshort
blonde
(adj)Thisdescribeshairwhichispaleyellow
broad-shouldered
(adj)withwideshoulders
curly
(adj)withmanycurls
dark
(adj)havingblackorbrownhair
fairhair
(adj+n)lightcolouredhair
hair
(n)thethin,thread-likepartsthatgrowontheheadandbodyofpeopleandanimals
height
(n)howtallorhighsomethingorsomeoneis
long(hair)
(adj)notshort
moustache
(n)alineofhairthatsomemengrowabovetheirmouths
short
(adj)notastallasmostpeople
shoulder-length
(adj)Ifyourhairisshoulder-length,itgoesdownasfarasyourshoulders.
slim
(adj)thininanattractiveway
tall
(adj)higherthanmostotherpeople
wavy
(adj)notstraightbutwithslightcurves
4、Freetimeactivities
computergames
(n)agameyouplayonacomputer
chess
(n)aboardgamewithablackandwhiteboardanddifferentshapedpieces
classical/pop/rockmusic/jazz
(n)differentkindsofmusic
(going)clubbing
(n)spendingtheeveningdancinginaclub
(going)dancing
(n)goingouttodance
(going)shopping
(n)goingouttobuythings
5、Work
Artist
(n)someonewhomakespaintings,sculptures,drawings,etc.
boss
(n)someonewhoisresponsibleforemployeesandtellsthemwhattodo
colleague
(n)someonethatyouworkwith
discjockey
(n)someonewhoplaysmusicontheradiooratdiscos
engineer
(n)someonewhosejobistodesign,buildorrepairmachines,engines,roads,bridges,etc.
hairdresser
(n)someonewhosejobistocutpeople’shair
housewife
(n)awomanwhostaysathometocook,cleanandtakecareofherfamily
journalist
(n)someonewhosejobistowritefornewspapers
mechanic
(n)someonewhosejobistorepaircars
model
(n)someonewhosejobiswearingclothesforphotographsorfashionshows
photographer
(n)someonewhosejobistotakephotographs
receptionist
(n)someonewhoworksinahotelorofficebuilding,answeringthetelephoneanddealingwithguests
salesperson
(n)someonewhosellsthings(likecars)
shopassistant
(n)someonewhosejobissellingthingsinashop
tourist
(n)someonewhovisitsaplaceforpleasureanddoesnotlivethere
workexperience
(n)doingatemporaryunpaidjobtofindoutwhatitislike
bankguard
(n)someonewhosejobistoprotectabank
criminal
(n)someonewhohasdoneacrime
policeofficer
(n)someonewhosejobistoprotectpeoplefromcrime
securityofficer
(n)someonewhosejobistoprotectpeopleandthingsinaplacesuchasashoppingmall
shoplifter
(n)someonewhostealsfromshops
thief
(n)someonewhostealsthings
6、Entertainment
available
(adj)Ifsomethingisavailable,youcanuseitorgetit.
ballet
(n)atypeofdancingthatisdoneinatheatreandtells astory,usuallywithmusic
book(tickets)
(v)toarrangetogotoashowatatimeinthefuture
circus
(n)ashowinwhichagroupofpeoplesuchasclownsperforminalargetent
clown
(n)someonewithfunnyclothesandapaintedface,whomakespeoplelaughbybeingsilly
comedy
(n)afunnyfilmorplay
concert
(n)aperformanceofmusicandsinging
dance
(n)asetofmovementsthatyoudotomusic
entertainment
(n)shows,films,television,orotherperformancesoractivitiesthatpeopleenjoy
event
(n)somethingthathappens
excitement
(n)whenpeoplefeelveryhappyandinterested
(music)festival
(n)aseriesofperformances,usuallyoverafewdays
film
(n)astoryshownatthecinemaorontelevision
fun
(n)enjoymentorpleasure,orsomethingthatgivesyouenjoymentorpleasure
funny
(adj)makingyousmileorlaugh
interval
(n)aperiodoftimebetweentwopartsofaperformanceinthetheatreorataconcert
laugh
(v)tosmileandmakesoundswithyourvoicebecausesomethingisfunny
magic
(n)cleverthingsthatapersondoeswhileotherpeoplewatch,suchasmakingthingsdisappear
musical
(n)ashoworfilmwithsongsanddancing
musician
(n)someonewhoplaysamusicalinstrument,oftenasajob
nightclub
(n)aplacewhereyoucandanceatnight
performance
(n)acting,singing,dancingorplayingmusicforotherpeopletoenjoy
play
(n)astorythatiswrittenforactorstoperform,usuallyinatheatre
refreshments
(n)foodanddrinksthataregivenatameeting,onajourney,etc.
show
(n)atelevisionorradioprogrammeoratheatreperformance
7、Transport
airport
(n)aplacewhereplanestakeoffandland
backpack
(n)abagthatyoucarryonyourback
bicycle
(n)avehiclewithtwowheelsandnoengine
boardingpass
(n)apieceofpaperyoumustshowtogetonanaircraft
bus
(n)alargevehiclethatcarriespassengersbyroad,usuallyalongafixedroute
car
(n)avehiclewithanengine,fourwheels,andseatsforafewpeople
carriage
(n)oneoftheseparatepartsofatrainwherethepeoplesit
check-in
(n)theplaceatanairportwhereyougotosaythatyouhavearrivedforyourflight
coach
(n)acomfortablebususedtotakepeopleonlongjourneys
(re)confirm
(v)totellanairlinethatyouplantouseyourticket
customs
(n)theplacewhereyourbagsareexaminedwhenyouaregoingintoacountry
departurelounge
(n)theplacewhereyouwaitforyourflight
ferry
(n)aboatthatregularlycarriespeopleandvehiclesacrossanareaofwater
flight
(n)ajourneyinanaircraft
helicopter
(n)anaeroplanewhichfliesusinglong,thinpartsontopofitthatturnroundandroundveryfast
lorry
(n)alargeroadvehicleforcarryingthingsfromplacetoplace
luggage
(n)bagsthat