高一期中阅读集锦.docx
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高一期中阅读集锦
2014高一期中阅读集锦
(1)
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C﹑D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ifwewanttodealwiththeassociation(交往)betweenboysandgirlsproperly,herearesome“dosanddon’ts”foryoutofollow.
Keepanormalandhealthystateofmind.Ourschoolsandclassesaremadeupofboysandgirls.Itisverynaturalfortheboysandgirlstomakefriendswitheachother.Weshouldmakeasmanyfriendsaspossible.Weshouldkeepintouchwiththeothersex(性别)inpublicinsteadofinsecret.
Don’tbetoonervousortooshy.Ifyouareashyperson,youcanalsofindawayout.Firstofall,youcanmakefriendswiththestudentswhohavethesameinterestandhobbyasyou.Asbothofyouhavemuchincommon,youmayhavemuchtotalkabout.Ifyoukeepdoinglikethat,littlebylittle,youwillgladlyfindyouarealsoasfreetoexpressyourselfasothers.
Don’tfallintotheditchofearlylove.Theboysandgirlsatadolescence(青春期)arerichinfeeling.Theyareeasytoregardthefriendshipasasignofloveandfallinlovewitheachotheratanearlyage.Inmyopinion,earlyloveisagreenapplethatcan’tbeeaten.Anapplewon’ttastesweetuntilitisfullyripe.Boysandgirlsatmiddleschoolaretooyoungtocarrytheheavydutyoflove.Dokeepoutofearlylove.
56.Themainideaofthepassageisto______.
A.tellstudentstokeepawayfromearlylove
B.givesomeadviceonhowtoassociatebetweenboysandgirls
C.tellstudentshowtomakefriends
D.teachboyshowtotalkwithgirls
57.WeshouldkeepintouchwiththeothersexinthefollowingEXCEPT______.
A.withagoodstateofmindB.inrealfriendship
C.inpublicD.insecret
58.Ifyouareashyperson,youcan_______.
A.findfriendswiththesameinterestandhobbyfirst
B.onlyhaveafewfriendsofthesamesex
C.notmakefriendswiththeothersex
D.notfailinlovewithotherstudentseasily
59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ditch”mean?
A.波浪B.泥潭C.圈套D.迷惑
B
Whatislanguagefor?
Somepeopleseemtothinkit'sforpracticinggrammarrulesandlearninglistsofwords—thelongerthelists,thebetter.That'swrong.Languageisfortheexchange(交流)ofideasandinformation.It'smeaninglessknowingallaboutalanguageifyoucan'tuseitfreely.ManystudentsIhavemetknowhundredsofgrammarrules,buttheycan'tspeakcorrectlyorfluently(流利地).Theyareafraidofmakingmistakes.Oneshouldn'tbeafraidofmakingmistakeswhenspeakingaforeignlanguage.Nativespeakersmakemistakesandbreakrules,too.Bernardsawoncewrote,"ForeignersoftenspeakEnglishtoocorrectly."ButthemistakesthatnativespeakersmakearedifferentfromthosethatChinesestudentsmake.They'reEnglishmistakesintheEnglishlanguage.Andifenoughnativespeakersbreakarule,itisnolongerarule.Whatusedtobewrongbecomesright.Peoplenotonlymakehistory,theymakelanguage.Butapeople(民族)canonlymakeitsownlanguage.Itcan'tmakeanotherpeople'slanguage.SoChinesestudentsofEnglishshouldpayattentiontogrammar,buttheyshouldn'toverdo(做过头)it.Theyshouldputcommunication(交际)first.
60.Languageisusedto________.
A.expressoneselfB.practicegrammarrules
B.talkwithforeignersonlyD.learnlistsofwords
61.Generally,whenanAmericanoranEnglishmanspeaksEnglish,he________.
A.nevermakesmistakesB.oftenmakesmistakes
C.can'tavoidmakingmistakesD.alwaysmakesmistakes
62."ForeignersoftenspeakEnglishtoocorrectly."Thissentencemeansthat________.
A.foreignersspeakcorrectEnglish
B.foreignersspeakincorrectEnglish
C.foreignersspeakEnglishaccordingtothegrammarrules
D.foreignersnevermakemistakeswhentheyspeakEnglish
63.Whenwespeakaforeignlanguage,weshould________.
A.speakinChineseway
B.speakbytherules
C.speaktonativespeakers
D.notbeafraidofmakingmistakes
C
JennywenttovisitherfriendsinNewYorklastweekend.HerfriendsmetherattheairportonFridayafternoonanddrovehertothehotel.TheyhaddinnerataChineserestaurantandwenttoseeafilmafterthat.
JennyandherfriendssetoutearlyonSaturdaymorningforafarmandstayedthereuntilSundaymorning.Duringtheirstay,theywentfishingandswimminginthesmallriveronthefarm.Theyplayedfootballinthefieldandenjoyedabigmealaroundacampfire(篝火),singinganddancingtilllateintothenight.
NobodycouldgetupearlyonSundaymorning.SowhentheygotbacktoNewYorkCity,itwasaboutthreeo’clockintheafternoon.TheydroverighttotheairportbecauseJennydidn’twanttomissherplanebackhome.JennyonlystayedinNewYorkfortwonightsbutshehadagreattimewithherfriends.
64.JennywenttoNewYork________.
A.todosomeshoppingB.toseeherfriends
C.tospendhersummerholidayD.tofindajob
65.HowdidJennygettoNewYork?
A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Byplane.D.Onfoot.
66.WheredidJennyandherfriendsgoonSaturday?
A.Tothefarm.B.TotheChineserestaurant.
C.Totheairport.D.Totherailwaystation.
67.WhendidJennygobackhome?
A.OnSaturdayafternoon.B.OnSundaymorning.
C.OnSaturdayevening.D.OnSundayafternoon.
D
Manyteenagers(青少年)feelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembersdon’tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisquiteoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforsomeideas.
Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendoragroupoffriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunication(交际)isveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscuss(讨论)something.Thesethingsaredifficulttosaytotheirfamilymembers.
However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildrenfriendsforthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?
Whochoosesyourfriends?
Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?
Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentsdon’tlike?
Youranswersarewelcome.
68.Manyteenagersthinkthat____canunderstandthembetter.
A.friendsB.brothersC.sistersD.parents
69.Whenteenagershavesomethingdifficulttosaytotheirparents,theyusually____.
A.stayaloneathomeB.fightwiththeirparents
C.discussitwiththeirfriendsD.gototheirbrothersandsistersforhelp
70.Thesentence(句子)“Youranswersarewelcome.”means_______.
A.Youarewelcometodiscussthequestionswithus
B.We’vegotnoidea,soyouranswersarewelcome
C.Youranswersarealwaysright
D.Youcangiveusalltherightanswers
71.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter’sattitude(态度)?
A.Parentsshouldchoosefriendsfortheirchildren.
B.Childrenshouldchooseeverythingtheylike.
C.Parentsshouldunderstandtheirchildrenbetter.
D.Teenagersshouldonlygototheirfriendsforhelp.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
FeelingHealthyfromtheInsideOut
Ithinkit'sveryimportanttosupplyourbodieswiththenutrition(营养)theyneed.WhenIknowmybodyisbeingwelltakencareoffromtheinsideout,Ifeelmuchbetter.36Iliketothinkofmybodyasawheel.WhenI'msupplyingitwithhealthyfoodsandlotsofwater,thewheel,runsfastandeasily.However,whenIfeedmybodywithunhealthyfoodswithoutenoughnutrients,thewheelstrugglestoturn.
Peoplearewillingtodoalotfortheirhealthandoftenspendmoneyonthelatestmethods.37Ithinksupplyingourbodieswiththeneedednutritionistheeasiestwaytoimproveourhealth.Forme,althoughbuildinghealthyeatinghabitshasbeenajourney,Iseemtobelearningmoreandmoreeveryday.
Somepeopleareforcaloriecounters,butthatisn'tthewayIwantedtogo._38EventhoughwhenIlearnhowtoliveahealthylife,Ihavetakensomemistakes.Ineverintendedtomakethesedietchanges;itallstartedwithmyattempttogetridofmyacne(粉刺).Iusedtothinkthosethatdon'teatanyanimalproductsatallwerecrazy!
_39_Thoughtherearelotsofhealthfuldietsthere,thisisthebestoneforme.
40Iknowhavinggoodnutritionisanecessarypartoflivingalonglife.Idon'twanttoloseyearsofmylifefromdiet-relatedillnesswhenI'magrandparent,whichsadlyIseehappeningtopeoplearoundme.
Itmayseemthatit'simpossibletohaveahealthierdiet,andIdon'tthinkanyotherwayswouldhaveworkedforme.
A.Iwanttolivealong,healthy,andhappylife.
B.Eatinghealthydiethasn'tbeenhardforme.
C.ButnowIfeelit'soneofthebestdecisionsI'veevermade.
D.Butimprovingtheirhealththroughnutritionisoftenignored.
E.Istartedeatingmorewholegrains,fruits,vegetablesandnuts.
F.AndIalsofeelmuchmoreenergeticandreadytostarttheday.
G.Ionlyeatfoodsthatcankeepmeenergeticwithoutcountingcalories.
(2)
第三部份(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Therearemanytypesofreports.Areportissimplyanaccountofsomethingthathashappened.Thecommonestarenewsreports.Wegettheminnewspapers,overradioandontelevision.Sometimescinemasalsoshowusnewsreels(新闻短片).
Themainpurposeofanewspaperistoprovidenews.Ifyouexamineanewspaperclosely,youwillfindthattherearealltypesofnews:
accidents,floods,fires,warsfashions(服装),sports,books,etc.Thenewscoverseverythingthathappenstopeopleandtheirsurroundings.Sometimestherearenewsitemswhichareveryamusing.
Anewsreportisusuallyveryshort,exceptwhenitisaboutsomethingveryimpor