上海杨浦区高考一模试题英语.docx
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上海杨浦区高考一模试题英语
上海杨浦区2019高考一模试题--英语
〔一模〕
〔本卷总分值150分;完卷时间120分钟〕
第I卷〔共105分〕
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.Inapostoffice.B.Onthecampus.C.Inahotel.D.Attheairport.
2.A.Doctorandpatient.B.Lawyerandclient.
C.Managerandcustomer.D.Passerandpoliceman.
3.
A.Tobookaticket.
B.Tomakecomplaints.
C.Tomakeanappointment.D.Toconsultadentist.
4.A.Shehastroubleingettingalongwiththeprofessor.
B.Sheregretstakingupmuchoftheprofessor’stime.C.Sheknowstheprofessorhasbeenbusyrecently.
D.Shedoesn’tknowtheprofessorhasrunintotrouble.
5.A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
6.A.Everyonefailedintheexam.B.Everyonepassedtheexam.
C.Sixtystudentspassedtheexam.D.Allthestudentsgotsixty.
7.
A.Itwastiring.
B.Itcostmoremoney.
C.Itsavedtime.D.Itwasacceptable.
8.
A.It’sinconvenienttogotowork.
B.Thejobwasnotwellpaid.
C.Hedidn’tliketohavemeetings.D.Theworkinghourswerenotsuitable.
9.A.$10.B.$13.C.$18.D.$19.
10.A.Hefeelstheprofessorshouldbemerciful.
B.Heconsidersthepunishmenttoosevere.C.Hethinksitrighttopunishthosestudents.D.Hethinksthestudentsdeservesympathy.
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Tochargebattery.B.Totakeinemptybottles.
C.Tosellsubwaytickets.D.Toexchangemoney.
12.A.Todonateitdirectly.B.Toexchangeitforasubwayticket.
C.Towithdrawthecash.D.Tochargetheircreditcards.
13.A.Atbusstops.B.Inschools.C.Outsidethebank.D.Inresidentialareas.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.1200.B.8,000,000.C.15,000.D.120,000.
15.A.Itisheavywithtexts.
B.Itlacksvisualmaterials.
C.Ithasvirtualtoursandinteractivemaps.
D.Itprovidesdetailsaboutpriceandrequirements.
16.A.Nevertrustanythird-partywebsite.B.Makecontactwiththeschool.
C.Applyforafreecampusvisit.D.Trytobegoodenough.
SectionC
Directions:
InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswithinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.
Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.
Adam’sTailorShop
Item:
Cottondustcoat
Style:
The17design
Alternation:
6buttonsinthefront/twopocketsonlyontheleft
Specialrequirement:
Nottoo18
Try-onday:
Next19(Jan.15th)Chargefortailoring:
20yuan
Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.
WhathashappenedtoFlightCA506?
Itwasdelayedbecauseof21.
Whatisbeingdonetosolvetheproblem?
Theyaredoingtheirbesttofinda22.
Whowillpaytheextracosts?
Theairlinewillcoverthe23andthehotelexpenses.
Whatcanthemandonow?
Hecandonothingbutwaitand24.
II.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.
25.Peoplewhohadlivedthehorrorandsufferingofthewarbegantorebuildtheirnation.
A.fromB.withC.byD.through
26.Thegangswerealldealingdrugs,butBobwaswhogotcaught.
A.someoneB.oneC.theoneD.anyone
27.Lifeisahospitaleverypatientispossessedbythedesiretochangehisbed.
A.thatB.whenC.whereD.whose
28.Don’tspendtimebeatingonawall,tochangeitintoadoor.
A.hopeB.hopingC.hopedD.tohope
29.Amancanfailmanytimes,butheisn’tafailurehebeginstoblamesomebodyelse.
A.evenB.untilC.incaseD.once
30.Thetragedycallsforguncontrolmeasures26peoplewerekilledintheschoolshootinginNewtown.
A.whereB.thatC.whichD.why
31.Merewordscannotmatchthedepthsofoursorrow,ourwoundedhearts.
A.northeycanhealB.sotheycanhealC.norcantheyhealD.socantheyheal
32.youlookintoyourheartthatyourvisionwillbecomeclear.
A.ItisonlywhenB.OnlywhenC.WhenitisonlyD.Onlywhenitis
33.Don’tletthesadnessofyourpastandthefearofyourfuturethehappinessofyourpresent.
A.ruinB.toruinC.ruiningD.ruined
34.thecity’spublicschoolsystemshouldbeopentothechildrenofmigrantworkershasbecomethefocusofdiscussion.
A.ThatB.WhatC.WhetherD.If
35.–Whobephoningusatthistimeofnight?
–Itmightbeyoursister.
A.mightB.canC.dareD.must
36.Alwaysremembertogeteverybitofcriticismbetweentwothicklayersofpraise.
A.sandwichingB.beingsandwiched
C.havingbeensandwichedD.sandwiched
37.difficultexplorationsare,humanshaveneverstoppedmovingforward.
A.WhileB.DespiteC.AsD.However
38.Toavoidoff,youshouldbepreparedtostatehowyourcontributionswillbenefitthecompany.
A.layingB.tobelaidC.beinglaidD.havingbeenlaid
39.–Doyoubringthepicture?
–Yes,Iitforawholemorning.
A.lookedforB.havelookedfor
C.havebeenlookingforD.hadlookedfor
40.Mygrandfather,isoftenthecasewitholdpeople,isfondoftalkingaboutgoodolddays.
A.whichB.suchC.asD.what
SectionB
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.emphasizeB.misunderstandingC.reflectD.referredE.privacy
F.attachedG.occurringH.opposeI.civilizationJ.concerning
ThemostdifficultpartofaWestern-Chinesemarriageistheculturaldifferences.The
traditionalChinesecultureisestablishedontheConfucianphilosophy,whilethewesterncultureisbasedonancientGreek41.Culturaldifferencesexistinalmosteveryaspectandtherefore
42alsoonrelationshipsandmarriage.
FromthetraditionalChinesepointofview,marriageisarelationship43manyaspectssuchasfamily,friendsandrelatives,whilefromtheWesternpointofview,marriageisacontractsignedbetweentwopeoplethatisbasedontrustandlove.Furthermore,Westerners’marriages
44moretheindependenceand45ofthecouple.
ThatiswhyWesternerssometimescannotunderstandwhyweChineseneedtosupportourrelativesifweareaskedtodoso.Chineseneedtomaintaintheir“face”and“relations”.Eveninarelationship,wearesomehowstill46toourfamilyandrelatives.Ourpartnerhastounderstanditandatleastdoesnot47it.
ItisnoteasytomaintainChinese-Westernrelationship.Culturaldifferencesmayresultin
48.YoungAsianladiesarefondofwesternmenbecausetheybelievetheyaremoregentlemanlyandinadditiontheirappearancesaremoreattractive.WesternmenmaythinkChineseladiesaregentlerandmorefeminine.
Mysuggestionforthecross-culturerelationshipisalwaystryingtoputyourselfinother’sshoes:
acceptingratherthanchanging;alwaysrespectingyourpartnerbutclarifyingyourownredlines;showingyourinterestinhis/herdifferentcultureandcarefullycommentingonitandsoon.
Therearemoreandmorecross-culturemarriages49recently.Iwouldliketotakethischancetosincerelywishthemtheverybestintheirlovejourneys.
III.ReadingComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Anewresearchsuggeststhatanimalshaveamuchhigherlevelofbrainpowerthanoncethought.Ifanimalsdohaveintelligence,howdoscientistsmeasureit?
Beforedefininganimals’intelligence,scientistsdefinedwhatisnotintelligence.Instinctisnotintelligence.Itisaskill
50intoananimal’sbrainbyitsgeneticheritage(基因遗传).Trickscanbelearnedby
repetition,butnorealthinkingis51.Cuing,inwhichanimalslearntodoornottodocertainthingsbyfollowingoutsidesignals,doesnotdemonstrateintelligence.Scientistsbelievethatinsight,theabilitytousetools,andcommunicationusinghumanlanguageareall52measuresofthementalabilityofanimals.
Whenjudginganimalintelligence,scientistslookforinsight,whichtheydefineasaflashofsuddenunderstanding.Whenayounggorilla(大猩猩)couldnotreachfruitfromatree,shenoticedcrates(木板箱)onthelawnnearthetree.She53thecratesintoapyramid,then
climbedonthemtoreachher54.Thegorilla’sinsightallowedhertosolveanewproblemwithouttrialanderror.
Theabilitytousetoolsisalsoanimportantsignofintelligence.Crows(乌鸦)usesticksto
pry(撬开)peanutsoutofcracks.Thecrow55intelligencebyshowingithaslearnedwhatastickcando.56,otter(水獭)userockstocrackopencrabshellsinordertogetatthemeat