大学英语四级作文练习.docx
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大学英语四级作文练习
大学英语四级作文练习
作文练习1
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicOnlineGames.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1)现在有一些大学生沉迷于网络游戏,家长和学校对此忧心忡忡
2)但有人认为网络游戏并不是一无是处
3)你对此的看法是……
【思路点拨】
本题属于提纲式文字命题.提纲第1点指出对于某问题的一种反面看法,提纲第2点指出对于该问题的正面看法,提纲第3点要求谈谈“我”对该问题的看法,由此可判断本文应为对比选择型作文.
根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:
指出大学生沉迷于网络游戏的问题,阐述家长和老师对该问题的否定态度和他们的担忧;指出一些人对待网络游戏的肯定态度,并阐述网络游戏的好处;表明“我”对网络游戏的看法.
【参考范文】
OnlineGames
AsaproductofmoderncomputerandtheInternet,onlinegameshavebecomeverypopularamongcollegestudents.Manystudentshaveenjoyedgreatpleasureandsatisfactionfromthesegames.Butaswesee,somestudentslackingself-disciplinearetoomuchindulgedinthesegamessothattheirhealthandacademicperformancesareaffected・Thisphenomenonhascausedmuchworryfromtheteachersandparents.
However,someothersarguethatonlinegamesarenotalwaysharmful.Theycantraintheabilityofyoungsterstorespondtothingsquickly.Moreover,theycanstimulatetheirimaginationandtheirinterestincomputerscienee.Moreimportantly,itdoesbringcollegestudentsmuchpleasureandreleasetheirpressuregreatly.
Frommypointofview,onlinegamesareawonderfulentertainmentifyouplaytheminacleverway.Whentheyinterferetoomuchwithyourstudy,itisbetterforyoutogivethemupatonce・Butifyouhaveenoughself-controloverthem,youcancertainlyobtainrealpleasureandbenefitalotfromthem.
作文练习2
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMachineTranslationandHumanTranslation.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(givenin
Chinese)below:
1)现在诸多的电子辞典及相关翻译软件被开发出来,人们不再需要翻阅厚重的字典
2)有人认为以后机器翻译会完全取代人工翻译
3)你是否同意这种观点,为什么?
【思路点拨】
本题属于提纲式文字命题.提纲第1点指出一种新兴事物,提纲第2点针对该事物提出一种有争议的观点,提纲第3点要求表明“我”是否同意这种观点,由此可判断本文应为对比选择型作文.
根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:
描述电子辞典和翻译软件的使用现状,引出机器翻译会代替人工翻译的观点;表明“我”对这一观点的态度并说明理由;总结“我”的观点,提出建议.
【参考范文】
MachineTranslationandHumanTranslation
Inrecentyears,allkindsofelectronicdictionariesandtranslationsoftwarehavebeendeveloped・Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,theseelectronicdictionariesandsoftwarecanhelpustranslatenotonlywordsandphrasesbutevensentencesandparagraphs・Sosomepeoplecometotheconclusionthatmachinetranslationwillreplacetraditionalhumantranslation.However,Icouldrftagreewiththisargument.
Admittedly,translationmachinesandsoftwarebringmuchconvenieneeforourstudyandourwork・Withthem,weneedn'tbothertoleafthroughtheheavydictionaries・However,machinetranslationhasitsdisadvantages・First,generallyspeaking,translationsoftwareonlycangivedirecttranslation,whichissometimesnotinaccordaneewiththeoriginalarticlesinlogicandmeaning.Second,somepeopledependonelectronicdictionariesandsoftwaretoomuch,whichisunfavorabletotheirimprovementinlanguageability.
Consideringtheabove-mentioned5Ithinkthatmachinetranslationcannotreplacehumantranslation,butitisagoodcomplementarytohumantranslation.Therefore,weshouldcombinemachinetranslationwithhumantranslationefficiently.
作文练习3
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicCertificateCrazeonCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1)近几年大学校园内出现“考证热”
2)产生这一现象的原因
3)你的看法
【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。
提纲第1点指出一种现象,提纲第2点要求分析产生这种现象的原因,提纲第3点要求谈谈“我”对该现象的看法,由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。
根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:
描述近几年大学校园内的“考证热”;分析越来越多的大学生热衷考取各种证书的主要原因;阐述“我”对大学生“考证热”的看法。
【参考范文】
CertificateCrazeonCampus
Inrecentyears,togetacertificatehasbecomeanewcrazeamongcollegestudents.Justrandomlyaskastudentoncampuswhatheorsheisbusydoing,quitepossibly,youmaygettheanswerthatheorsheispreparingforacertificateofsomekind.Whydoesthiscrazeappear?
Therearemainlytworeasonsbehindthisphenomenon.First,itistheemploymentpressurethatforcescollegestudentstogetmorecertificates.Withtheadmissionexpansionofcolleges,alotmoregraduateshavetofacethefiercecompetitioninthejobmarket.Howcanonemakehimselfmorecompetitive?
Morecertificatesathand,maybe.Second,diplomaandcertificatesarestillimportantstandardsbywhichmanyemployersmeasureaperson'sability.Inordertoincreasethequalificationsforajob,thestudentscompelthemselvestorunfromoneexamtoanother。
Frommypointofview,weshouldbemorerationalwhenitcomestocertificates,sincecertificatesdonotnecessarilyproveone'sability.Beingcrazyingettingcertificatesblindlyisnothingbutwastingtime.Toconclude,weshouldfocusonimprovingourabilitybutnotgettingacertificateofnopracticalvalueo
作文练习4
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicExtravagantSpendingonCollegeCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1)据调查显示,现在大学生每月的花销越来越高,很多大学生花钱如流水,根本没有节俭的概念
2)分析产生这一现象的原因
3)我的看法
【思路点拨】
本题属于提纲式文字命题。
提纲第1点指出校园内的一种现象,提纲第2点要求分析产生该现象的原因,提纲第3点要求谈谈“我”的看法,由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。
根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:
描述大学生花钱没有节制的现象;分析导致大学生这种消费习惯的原因;阐述“我"
对大学生消费观的看法。
【参考范文】
ExtravagantSpendingonCollegeCampus
Accordingtoasurvey,inrecentyearsthemonthlyexpenditureofacollegestudenthasbeenonthesharprise・Manycollegestudentsspendmoneylikewaterandhavenoconceptofthriftintheirmind.Theytakeitforgrantedthattheyspendmoneyfromtheirparentsbeforetheyenterintothesociety.Thisextravagantspendingismainlycausedbythefollowingfactorso
Firstofall,nowadaysmostofstudentsaretheonlychildrenoftheirfamilies・Theyaretheappleintheirfamily'seyesandnaturallygetmorecareandpocketmoney.Secondly,withtheimprovementoflivingstandard,parentscanaffordhigherexpenditureoftheirchildren.Thirdly,somestudentsliketopursuefashionandtrends,whichtendstoneedmoremoney.Finally,campusloveisalsoapossiblefactorcausingextravagantspendingo
Frommypointofview,acollegestudent,asapureconsumer,shouldlearntobethrifty・Weshouldlimitourexpenditureondailynecessitiesbutnotbuywhateverwewantregardlessoftheirprices.Thehabitofthriftcanhelpusformrightvaluesandisfavorabletoourfuturedevelopmento
作文练习5
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicSocialPracticeofCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1)各大学在假期都会组织学生参加各种社会实践活动
2)这些活动给大学生带来了哪些好处
3)参加社会实践活动应该注意些什么
【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。
提纲第1点指出一种现象,提纲第2点要求分析这种现象带来的好处,提纲第3点要求指出注意事项,由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。
根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:
概述大学生社会实践活动及其主要内容;分析社会实践活动给大学生带来的好处;指出大学生参加社会实践时应该注意些什么。
【参考范文】
SocialPracticeofCollegeStudents
Nowadaysmanyuniversitiesencourageandorganizestudentstotakepartinsocialpracticeactivities.Duringthe
holidays,moreandmorestudentschoosetobethevolunteers,takepart-timejobs,ortakepartinotherpracticalactivitiesalike.It'sobviousthatsocialpracticeisplayingamoreandmoreimportantroleinChina'scollegeeducation。
Undoubtedly,collegestudentshavebenefitedalotfromsocialpractice.Aboveall,theyareprovidedwithmoreopportunitiestocontacttherealworldoutsidethecampus.Moreover,insocialpracticeactivities,studentscanapplytheirknowledgetothesolutiontothepracticalproblems・Sotheirpracticalskillsareimprovedgreatly.Besides,socialpracticehelpsstrengthenstudents1senseofsocialresponsibility。
Consideringtheabove-mentioned,Ithink,itisnecessaryforcollegestudentstoparticipateinsocialpractice.However,socialpracticemaybringsomeproblems・Forexample,somestudentsspendtoomuchtimeintakingpart-timejobssoastoignoretheirstudy・Therefore,weshouldtrytobalaneetherelationshipbetweensocialpracticeandstudyo
作文练习6
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicSkippingClassesonCollegeCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1)大学里逃课现象时有发生
2)分析学生逃课的原因
3)如何减少逃课现象
【思路点拨】
本题属于提纲式文字命题。
提纲第1点指出一种现象,提纲第2点要求分析该现象产生的原因,提纲第3点要求说明如何解决该问题,由此可判断本文应为问题解决型作文。
根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:
描述大学生的逃课现象;分析大学生逃课的主要原因;说明应该如何减少逃课现象。
【参考范文】
SkippingClassesonCollegeCampus
Incollegesanduniversities,thephenomenonofstudents'skippingclassesisnotunusual.Thereareoftensomestudentswhoskipthoseclassesforfeelingunwellorotherprivatereasons・Besides,stillsomestudentsdon5tgotoclasswithoutanyreasonbutfortheydon'twantto。
Therearetwomainreasonsforcollegestudents'skippingclasses.First,comparedwithinmiddleschool,studentshavemorefreedomincollege.Itdependsmoreononestudentsconsciousnesswhetherhewillattendtheclass・So
thosestudentslackingself-disciplinebegintoskipclasses・Second,someteachersflecturescouldnotattractstudents5interestssothatsomestudentswouldratherskipclassestostudywhattheyareinterestedin。
Forwhateverreasons,skippingclassesdoesbringnegativeeffectsonstudents'study.Therefore,itisnecessarytotakesomeeffectivemeasurestoreducethisphenomenon.Ontheonehand,theschoolandteachersshouldmakestudentsrealizethenegativeeffectsofskippingclassesandenhancetheirconsciousnessofattendingtheclass・Ontheotherhand,teachershavetoimprovetheirteachingqualitytoattractstudents'interestsinthecourses・Onlyinthiswaycanthephenomenonofskippingclassesbereducedassoonasp