浙江省杭州市余杭区中考一模考试英语试题.docx
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浙江省杭州市余杭区中考一模考试英语试题
2019年中考模拟
（一）余杭区
考生须知：
1、本测试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2、答题前，在答题纸上写姓名、学校，并填涂考号（学号）。
3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其他地方无效。
1至50小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
4、做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
5、考试结束后，试题卷和答题纸一并上交。
英语试题卷
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howistheweathernow
A.Sunny.B.Cloudy..
2.WhichgiftdoesLucywanttobuyforhergrandma
A.Acake.B.Someflowers.C.Ahandbag.
3.Whencanthemanspeakercometoseethedoctorthisweek
A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.
4.WhatwillSusanmostprobablydothisevening
A.Jointheparty.B.GoshoppingC.Dohomework.
5.WheredidMaryfindthepicture
A.Inamagazine.B.OntheInternetC.Fromafriend’soffice.
第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并表在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。
听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6题至第8三个小题。
6.WhomisSallygoingwithtoFloridaandHongKong
A.Mike.B.HerfamilyC.Herfriend.
7.HowlongwillSallystayinHongKong
A.For4days.B.For10days.C.For14days.
8.WhatdoesSallyprobablydoaccordingtotheconversation
A.She’sawriter.B.She’sanactress.C.She’sasinger.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9.HowhasAmystudiedEnglishwell
A.BywatchingTVprograms.
B.Bystayinguplateatnight.
listeningtotheradio.
10.WhichchannelsdoesAmyprefer
A.Talkchannels.
B.Musicchannels.
C.Sportschannels.
11.WhatareAmyandTomtalkingabout
A.AnEnglishradiowebsite.
B.SomeEnglishTVprograms.
C.AgoodwaytolearnEnglish.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至15四个小题。
12.What’sDaviddoingnow
A.Givinganintroduction.B.Offeringaninvitation.C.Makingaplan.
13.Howmanydifferentsportswilleachcamperplay
A.Twelve.B.Ten.C.Two.
14.Whendothecampersstartlunch
A.At12:
00B.At12:
30C.At14:
15
15.WhatcanweknowfromDavid
A.Thecampersarefreeintheafternoon.
B.Thecamperscan’teatchocolateorbiscuits.
C.Eachcamperneedstwosportsshoes.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分10分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。
A
DoyouhaveanyhobbiesManyofusexercise,dovolunteerwork,orlearninterestingskillsinoursparetime.Whatdoyouenjoydoingthemostinyourfreetime
Jessica
America
Ilikeplayingtheviolin,best,andbenefitalot
fromit.EverytimeIfeelsad,I'llplay.WhenIhearthebeautifulmusicfrommystrings（弦）,Ifeellikemyworldisfulloflightagain.Iplayitnotonlyforrelaxation,butalsoformyhealth.
Louis
SouthAfrica
ThemostimportantskillI'velearnedis
painting,whichhasplayedanimportantroleinmylife.Throughpainting,Ibecomemorepatientandcareful.Ithelpsmestudybetteratschool.Inshort,paintingisimportantforme.
WeiHua
China
Duringmysparetime,I'velearnedhowto
cook,becauseIdon'twanttodependonmyparentssomuch.Eventhoughmycookingisn'tasdeliciousasmyparents',Icanmakedisheswithouttheirhelp.Cookingallowsmetoenjoymyownlife.
Jack
Australia
IlikewritingwhenI'mfree.I'mabigfanoftheHarryPotterseries.Andthreeyearsago,Ibegantowriteasequel（续集）toit.Sincethen,I'vefalleninlovewithwriting.IloveitsomuchthatIplangoonpracticingitandwritingmyownstories.
16.WhatdoesJessicalikebest
A.Cooking.B.Painting.C.Writingnovels.D.Playingtheviolin.
17.Whocancookwithoutparents’help
A.WeiHua.B.Jessica.C.Louis.D.Jack.
18.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage
A.WeiHualikeslisteningtothemusic.
B.Jackplanstowritehisownstories.
C.Jessicahaslearnedhowtocook.
D.Louiswantstobeapainter.
B
WhenMattySallin,34,wasworkingonadegreeinartandtechnologyatNewYorkUniversity,hegotinterestinghomeworkinelectronicclass.Hedecidedtoinventanalarmclock.
“Everybodyhastostanditeveryday,anditisreallyunpleasant!
”hesays.Heaskeddifferentpeoplewhattheywouldliketobewokenupinsteadofanoisyalarm.Alotofthemsaid,"Thesmellofbacon（培根肉）”.
SoSallinandtwoclassmatesinventedanewkindofalarmclock:
awoodenboxwithapigfaceandadigitalclockthatusesthesmellofcookingbaconinsteadofthesoundtowakesomeoneup.Heexplains,"There'snodangerofburning,becauseIbuiltitcarefully.Ituseshalogenlightbubs（钨卤灯）insteadofafireforcookingandturnsoffautomatically（自动地）aftertenminutes.Yes,theclockitselfcandoit.Justafeweasystepsareneededtosetthealarm.
“Whatyoudoistoputsomefrozenbaconinthenightbeforeandsetthealarm,"saysSallin.
“Ifyousetthealarmfor8:
00,itwillturnonat7:
50andslowlycookfortenminutesunderthehalogenbulbs,"hesays.Thenthebulbsturnoffandafanblowsthesmelloutthroughthenoseofthepig.
“Soinsteadofanalarm,yougetabaconsmellawake,"saysSallin."Thenyoucanopenthedooronthesideandpullthebaconoutandeatit.”
WhenSallinwasakid,hespentalotoftimemakingdrawingsofinventions."Iwantedtomakealiftinmybackyardandaspecialtreehouse,hesays."ButIneverreallythoughtIcouldbecalledaninventor!
”
SallingotanAintheclassandwentontootherthings-butpeoplecontinuetohearabouthisinventionandemailhimeverydayaskingwheretheycanbuyhisalarmclock.
19.Theunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphrefersto（指代）.
A.homeworkB.technologyC.anewclockD.anoisyalarm
20.Whichofthefollowinghappensfirst
A.Cookingthebaconfortenminutes.
B.Puttingsomefrozenbacon.
C.Settingthealarmclock.
C.Blowingthesmellout.
21.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat.
A.it’sdangeroustocookbaconforbreakfast.
B.Sallinrefusedtospendmuchtimeoninventions.
C.peopleareinterestedinSallin’sbaconalarmclock.
D.studentsatNewYorkUniversityaretiredofhomework.
22.What’sthemostprobabletitleforthispassage
A.ASpecial“Smell”ClockB.InterestingHomework
C.AGreatInventorD.TheSmellofBacon
C
Learningtoreadisoneofthemostimportantperiodsinanyone'sdevelopmentasitopensupsomanyopportunities.Somanythingsineverydaylifedependonyourbeingabletoreadclearly.Hereareafewexamples.
Ifyouwanttofindoutthelatestnewsaboutyourfavoritefilmstarortheresultofthelatestmatch,youwillpickupanewspaperandreadwhatithastosayaboutthesetopics.
Ifyouareonalongtrainorplanejourney,youwillprobablyhaveabook,amagazineorane-booktohelpyoupassthetime.Evenifyouaresomeonewho"doesn'treadbooks",itispossiblethatyouwillhavetoreadtherulesofthecomputergamethatyouareplaying.
Veryoften,youreadsomethingwithoutrealizingthatyouarereading.Forexample,youmightcheckthetimetableatanairportormakesurethatyoudrivecarefullyasyouseetheroadsign"HILL".Ifyouareunabletoread,thesenecessaryactionsbecomeeitherverydifficultorpossibletoachieve.
So,youunderstandhowimportantapartreadingplaysinyourlife.Everybodywhoisusingthistextbook,ToBeABetterReader,hasgottheartofreadingmoreorless.Why,then,youmayaskyourself,isitnecessarytohavetoreadabookthattellsyouhowtobecomeabetterreader--ifyoucanreadalready,whatistheretoimproveWell,pleasethinkverycarefullyaboutwhatyoumeanby"reading".DoesitjustmeanthatyouknowthemeaningofwordsonapageandthenspeakthemaloudortoyourselfOrisitsomethingmorethanthat
Infact,readingwithoutunderstandingisworthless.Themainpurposeofreadingistohelpyouunderstandtheworldbetterandachieveamorecolorfullife,Sonomatterwhereyouare,trytoreadwithunderstandingandbeabetterreader.
23.FromParagraph2toParagraph4,howdoesthewriterprove（证明）hisopinion
A.Bytellingreasons.B.Bygivingexamples.
C.Byshowingpictures.D.Bycomparingdifferences.
24.Accordingtothepassage,peoplearereadingwhenthey.
①seeamovieposterinthetheater②findaNOSMOKINGsighinthelibrary
③enjoyabigmealintherestaurant④noticeaGreatSaleadinthesupermarket
A.①②③B.①③④C.①②④D.②③④
25.Itcanbeinferred（推断）thatthetextbook,TobeABetterReader,canhelpusto.
A.learnnewwordsB.readoutsentences
C.improvereadingskillsD.knowaboutgamerules
26.What’sthemainpurposeofthelasttwoparagraphs
A.Tohelpusmakeareadingplan.
B.Tohelpusbeabletoreadclearly.
C.Toadviseustoreadmoretextbooks.
D.Toadviseustoreadwithunderstanding.
D
OneofthebiggeststreetpartiesintheworldtookoverLondonrecently.
TheNottingHillCarnival,whichtookplacefromAug28-29,isrecognizedasthelargeststreetpartyinEurope.
Butinthesetroubledtimes–withterrorist（恐怖主义的）attacksandreligiousangeronthefrontpageofnewspapers–isitappropriatetospendtheweekenddancinginthestreetswithoutacareintheworld
Rightnow,“peoplemuststandupforthemselves”,saidPatrickBullock,53,anartistwhobuildsfloats（花车）fortheparadeeachyear.“Thesmilesanddancingdonotstopallweekend–thespiritofthecarnivalcan’tbebroken.”
Thefestival,nowinits50thyear,startedin1966.Butitwasmuchsmaller–around1,000peopleattended–andbeganasawaytobringtogetherthedifferentgroupswhocalledLondon’sNottingHilltheirhome.
CreatorRhauneLaslett,herselfhalfNativeAmerican,halfRussian,hadtheideaforthefirstcarnivalafterhavingavision（愿景）.“Icouldseethestreetsfullofpeopleinbrightlycoloredcostumes,theyweredancingandfollowingbandsandtheywerehappy,”shetoldtheCaribbeanTimesin1989.
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