河南中考试题及答案word版.docx
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河南中考试题及答案word版
2014年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷
英语
1.听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。
1.WhoiscallingSteve?
A.Mary.B.Henry.C.Barry.
2.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inahospital.
3.Howlongdoesittakethemantowalktothestation?
A.Fiveminutes.B.Tenminutes.C.Fifteenminutes.
4.Whathappenedtothewoman?
A.Shewassick.B.Shelostabook.C.Shehadsbaddream.
5.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Havingafieldtrip.
B.BookingaPlaneticket.
C.Sayinggoodbyetohisfriend.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.Whichfloorwillthemanliveon?
A.Thesecondfloor.B.Thethirdfloor.C.Thefourthfloor.
7.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?
A$45.B.$60C.$90
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8.Whattimeisitwhentheyaretalking?
A.Itisabout9:
00.B.Itisabout10:
00.C.Itisabout11:
00.
9.Whatdoesthewomanliketodo?
A.Playthepiano.
B.Dosomedrawing.
C.Watchsometelevision.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.HowlongdoesFrankspendonEnglishmovieseveryweek?
A.Halfanhour.B.Aboutonehour.C.Atleasttwohours.
11.WheredoesFrankgoeverySaturday?
A.Toapark.B.Toacinema.C.Toabookstore.
12.WhatdoesFrankmainlytalkabout?
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13.Howdidtheygettothelake?
A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.
14.Whatistheweatherliketoday?
A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.
15.Whatwilltheybuy?
A.Someflowers.B.Somedrinks.C.Someicecreams.
第三节
听下面一篇短文,根据短文内容,安装你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序,并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上,短文读两遍。
16.________17._______18._______19._______20._______
二、单项选择
1.—What__heavyrainitwas!
—Yes,butIlove___airafteritrains.Itsmellssofresh.
A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;a
2.—YoumaygotoMilanforafreetrip.
—It’saverykind_____,butIreallycan’tacceptit.
A.excuseB.offerC.promiseD.decision
3.Aconversation_____awisepersonisworthtenyear’sstudyofbooks.
A.forB.likeC.withD.to
4.—Areyougoinganywhere?
—I______aboutvisitingmysister,butIhavechangedmymind.
A.thinkB.havethoughtC.willthinkD.thought
5.Atpresent,childrenmean____tomostparentsinChina.
A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something
6.It’spossibletoget$100adayinthiscompany,andsomedaysyoucanget______.
A.muchB.moreC.littleD.fewer
7.Choosingtherightcircleofthefriendswill____usalotoftroubles,heartachesandpossiblyalifeofdeepregret.
A.saveB.shareC.keepD.bring
8.—Whereshallweeattonight?
—Let’scallHarry.He____knowsthebestplacestogo.
A.onlyB.nearlyC.seldomD.always
9.Thisbusdoesn’tgototherainstation.I’mafraidyou’llhaveto____atthelibraryandtaketheA52.
A.takeoffB.putoffC.getoffD.turnoff
10.“Underground”istheonlywordintheEnglishlanguage_____beginsandendswiththeletters“und”.
A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whom
11.WhenTim___whyhewaslateforschool,hejustkeptsilent.
A.wasaskedB.askedC.wasaskingD.isasked
12.—Doyouclimbmountainseveryday?
—Yes,___alittleexercise.I’msooutofshape.
A.gettingB.getC.gotD.toget
13.—Doesthisbusgotothebeach?
—No.You_____thewrongway.YouwanttheNumber11.
A.goB.weregoingC.aregoingD.wouldgo
14.He’snotaperfectchild.Hesometimestalksback____hisparentstalkwithhim.
A.ifB.beforeC.whenD.until
15.—Excuse,canyoutellme____?
—Sorry,Idon’t.Youcangototheinformationdesk.
A.thatthereisatrainB.whenthetrain
C.whichtraincanItakeD.wheredoesthetraingo.
三、完形填空
“It’srainingcatsanddogs!
”Grandpashouted.
LittleRichiecamerunningtothewindow.Hewantedtoseethe__36__fallingfromthesky.Helookedoutofthewindow,butiswas__37__thattherewerenocatsordogs.Heonlysawsmallpoolsofwaterontheground.
“Man,it’sreallycomingdownoutthere!
”UncleBobagreed__38__helookedoutofthewindow,too.Richiescratchedhishead(挠头).Whatwascomingdown?
Firsttheytalkedaboutcatsanddogsthat__39__beseen.Nowsomeonesaidit“it”.Whatwasgoingonwiththese__40__?
“Wow!
”AuntSusieshoutedasshelookedoutofthewindow.“It’srainingreallyhard.”
Richie__41__hisaunt.“Itisraininghard,”heagreed,“but__42__arethecatsanddogs?
”
Grandpalaughed.“Richie,thatjust__43__it’srainingreallyhard.”
“Sowhydidn’tyoujustsaythat?
”Richie__44__.Itwasirritating(恼人的)whenpeopleliketheywerenotspeakingEnglishatall.
“Wedid.Youjustdidn’tunderstandthese__45__.”Richie’scousinsaidwithabigsmile.
“Well,nowIdo.”Richiesaid.
36.A.tigersandlionsB.pigsandsheepC.catsanddogsD.chickensandducks
37.A.importantB.possibleC.necessaryD.strange
38.A.unlessB.afterC.tillD.though
39.A.couldn’tB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t
40.A.daysB.animalsC.ideasD.people
41.A.shoutedatB.lookedatC.laughedatD.pointedat
42.A.whatB.howC.whereD.who
43.A.explainsB.provesC.meansD.shows
44.A.orderedB.thoughtC.repeatedD.asked
45.A.sayingB.questionsC.objectsD.stories
四、阅读理解
A
Oncetherewasamantravelinginafarawayvillage.Ashewaspassingtheelephants,hesuddenlystopped.Hefoundthatthesehugeelephantswerebeingheldbyonlyasmallropetiedtotheirfrontleg.Nochains(锁链),nocages.Itwasclearthattheelephantscould,atanytime,breakawayfromtheirropesbutforsomereason,theydidnot.
Hesawatrainernearbyandaskedwhytheseanimalsjuststoodthereanddidn’ttrytogetaway.“Well,”thetrainersaid,“whentheyareveryyoungandmuchsmallerweusethesamesizeropetotiethemand,atthatrage,it’senoughtoholdthem.Astheygrowup,theystillbelievetheycannotbreakaway.Theybelievetheropecanholdthem,sotheynevertrytobreakfree.”
Howcoulditbe?
Theseanimalscouldatanytimebreakfreefromtheirropes.Butbecausetheyalwaysstuckrightwheretheywere,theybelievedtheycouldn’t.
Justliketheelephants,howmanyofusgothroughlifebelievingthatwecannotdosomething,justbecausewefailedatitoncebefore?
___________________.Weshouldnevergiveupthestruggle(挣扎)inlife.
根据材料内容选择正确答案。
46.Whatdidthewriterseeinthevillage?
A.ChainsB.ElephantsC.CagesD.Farmers
47.Whydotheelephantsnevertryuptobreakfreefromtheropes?
A.Becausetheythinktheycannot.
B.Becausetheyaretoooldtodoit.
C.Becausetheyliketheirlivingplaces.
D.Becausetheygetonwellwiththetrainer.
48.Howdidthemanfeelafterheheardwhatthetrainersaid?
A.MovedB.SurprisedC.AngryD.Nervous
49.Whichofthefollowingisthemissingpartinthelastparagraph?
A.Failingispartoflearning.
B.Weshouldbedifferentfromothers.
C.Helpinganimalsishelpingourselves.
D.Travelingalwaysmakespeoplerelaxed.
50.Whatisthebesttitleforthistest?
A.PleasanttripB.ACruelTrainer
C.ElephantTrainingD.TheElephantRope
B
Wouldyouliketoexperiencewhatgoingtoschoolwaslikeinthelate1800s?
tostartwith,imagineeveryoneinschoolonlyoneclassroom.
Inthe19thandearly20thcenturies,mostAmericanstudentswenttoaone-roomschoolhouse.Asingleteacherwouldtypically(典型地)havestudentsinthefirstthrougheighthgrades,andshetaughtthemall.Thenumberofstudentsvariedfromsixto40ormore.Theyoungestchildrensatinthefront,whiletheoldeststudentssatintheback.Theteacherusuallytaughtreading,writing,arithmetic,history,andgeography.Studentsmemorized(记忆)andretoldtheirlessons.
Theclassroomofaone-roomschoolhouseprobablylookedmuchlikeyourown.Theteacher’sdeskstoodonaraisedplatform(讲台)atthefrontoftheroom,however,andtherewasawood-burningstovesincetherewasnootherwayofheating.Thebathroomwasoutsideinanouthouse.
InHoneoyeFalls,NewYork,thereisaone-roomschoolhousewherekidstodaycanexperiencewhatitwasliketothestudentsinthelate19thcentury.Foraweekduringthesummer,theywear19thcenturyclothesandlearnthewaychildrenlearnedmorethanahundredyearsago.
Whatelsehaschangedaboutschoolsincethe19thcentury?
Formoreinformation,pleasevisitourwebsite:
www.L.
51.Whatdoestheword“varied”intheParagraphTwomeaninChinese?
A.变化B.排列C.调整D.减少
52.Studentsinthelate19thcenturycouldlearn_____?
A.reading,writing,sports,history,andscience.
B.reading,art,arithmetic,history,andgeography
C.reading,writing,arithmetic,history,andgeography
D.reading,physics,chemistry,history,andgeography
53.Whichofthefollowingbestshowswhataone-roomschoolhousewaslikeinthelate19thcentury?
54.SomekidsgotoHoneoyeFallsto_____.
A.trythefoodinthelate19thcentury
B.learnthesubjectsoveracenturyago
C.memorizedandretelltheirlessonstheyhavelearn
D.experiencethewaychildrenlearnedoveracenturyago
55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthestudentsinaone-roomschoolhouse?
A.Theyhadonlyoneteacher.
B.Theyhaddifferentclassrooms.
C.Theycouldchoosetheseatstheyliked.
D.Theylearnedmoresubjectsthanwedonow.
C
Agreatwayforteenstocooloffduringthesummerisatwaterparks.Ifyoulivenearawaterpark,youmightthinkaboutgettingaseasonpass.Thiswayyoucangoasoftenasyoulike.
Checktoseeifthereareanywaterparksaroundyou.Manyareindoorfacilities.Soevenifitisn’twarmenoughwhereyoulivetoswimoutdoors,youcanenjoyswimminginatemperaturecontrolledarea.
Thepricesareusuallygood.Forexample,onetickettoWaterWorld,awaterpark,isonly$5.
Someteensliketogetaparttimejoboverthes