沈阳市中考英语模拟试题.docx
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沈阳市中考英语模拟试题
2011年沈阳市中考英语模拟试题
(试卷满分:
150分 考试时间:
120分钟)
第一部分 选择题 (三大题;共60分)
一、基础知识与运用(共20小题,每小题1分;满分20分)
A)单项填空从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1.Ifyouwanttomemorizesomethingwell,youmustmakeapictureinyour______.
A.brain B.head C.mind D.heart
( )2.Manyoftheworld'stopdesignernamesare_______toChinesepeople.
A.equal B.similar C.familiar D.suitable
( )3.—Openthewindow,please.
—Certainly.Whichone?
_______besidethedoor?
A.One B.Theone C.Ones D.Theones
( )4.Betty,let'smakeacake________someflour,sugar,butterandmilk.
A.from B.and C.into D.with
( )5.______thatsingersoundsterrible,hissongsareverypopular.
A.Unless B.If C.Though D.Because
( )6.—MustIreturnthebooktoyourightnow?
—No,youneedn't.Youmay________untilnextSunday.
A.returnit B.keepit C.giveitback D.giveback
( )7.—Doyouoftenstayuplateatnight?
—No,I______do.
A.commonly B.certainly C.rarely D.usually
( )8.WhileRose_______forthelift,sheislisteningarecordingabouttheEiffelTower.
A.waits B.iswaiting C.haswaited D.willwait
( )9.Wehaveto________thesportsmeetingtillnextweekbecauseofthebadweather.
A.putoff B.gooff C.falloff D.takeoff
( )10.Thefish_______fromthecormorants'mouthsbythefishermen.
A.remove B.removed C.isremoved D.areremoved
( )11.—________haveyoutravelledabroadwithyourparents?
—Onlytwice.
A.Howoften B.Howsoon C.How long D.Howmanytimes
( )12.______peoplebreathewhentheyareunderwater?
A.Can B.Should C.Must D.May
( )13.Dolphinsarerare,butsometimesitispossible_______themnearhere.
A.tosee B.tolook C.seeing D.looking
( )14.Fewyoungpeoplehavegotinterestindoingtraditionalworkthesedays,______?
A.dothey B.don'tthey C.havethey D.haven’tthey
( )15.Ourheadmasteraskedustowriteareporton______toprotectwildanimals.
A.whatcanwedo B.whatwecando C.howcanwedoD.howwecando
B)从方框A—G中选出可以填入对话空白处(16—20)的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Peter:
Let'shavealookintheSouthSeasShoppingCentre.
Judy:
Allright,butmindthestepsasyougoin.
Peter:
Thanks.16________
Judy:
Ok,butwatchout.Thefloor'swet.Youmightslip.
Peter:
17________Let'sgoin.
Judy:
Right,buttakecare.18________.
Peter:
Oh,Ilikethisvase.I'lljustpickitupand ...oops!
Judy:
Lookout!
19________
Peter:
Gosh,thelabelsaysit's900yearsold.Butitonlycosts64yuan.I'mgoingtobuyit.
Judy:
Becareful.20________
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
并将其字母序号填入题前的括号内。
IanScottWilson,13,studiesatamiddleschoolintheUS.Hethinkskidsdon't__21__enoughrespectfromthegrown-upworld.
"Kidsareusuallyignoredbyadults",hesaid.Theysay:
"That'sa___22___idea.Youcan'tdothat."
That'swhyhetookpartinanational__23__forstudentmadeducumentaries.Hewantedtobeheard.AdocumentaryisafilmorTVshowthat__24__aseriousissue.Ianhadnevermadeoneandwantedtotry.
Ianmadea__25__filmaboutproblemsatWalterReed,ahospitalinWashington.Hewonfirst__26__inthecompetitionformiddleschoolstudents.
WalterReedistakingcareofmanyinjured__27__oftheIraqwar.Earlierthisyear,reportssaidthatthehospitalhadproblems.Forexample,somesaidtheroomswere__28__.
Ianpaidmuchattention__29__theissuebecausehis23-year-oldbrotherisasoldierinIraq.
"Ithoughtabouthowterribleitwouldbe__30__thesethingshappenedtomybrother,"Iansaid.
"ItwasthatfeelingthathelpedmakeIan'sfilm__31__out",saidJoanneWheeler.Wheelerhelpedrunthecompetition."Ianwasverypassionate,buthewas__32__agoodlistener."
Ianinterviewed100peopleforthe__33__.Hereportedonwhatwaswrong.Buthealso__34__oneffortstofixtheproblems.
Iangotaprizeof$1,000.Hedecidedtogivethemoneytoan__35__soldierstayinginthehospital.
( )21.A.get B.take C.make D.release
( )22.A.good B.silly C.surprising D.exciting
( )23.A.meeting B.competition C.lecture D.interview
( )24.A.talks B.tells C.says D.speaks
( )25.A.10-minute B.10-minutes C.10-minute's D.10-minutes'
( )26.A.room B.place C.area D.price
( )27.A.doctors B.nurses C.soldiers D.engineers
( )28.A.clean B.unclean C.polite D.impolite
( )29.A.on B.in C.to D.at
( )30.A.if B.so C.when D.while
( )31.A.take B.put C.work D.stand
( )32A.also B.either C.both D.all
( )33.A.contest B.hospital C.agreement D.film
( )34.A.reported B.wrote C.put D.held
( )35.A.ill B.injured C.amazing D.interesting
三、阅读理解(共18小题,A节每小题1.5分;B节每小题1分,满分25分)
A)阅读下列短文,然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
并将其字母序号填入题前的括号内。
A
TheInternetisabigplaceandhaslotsofdifferentkindsofinformation.NobodyhasenoughtimetofindsomethingontheInternet.Yahoogivesusalotofhelp.
TwoStanfordUniversitystudentsJerryYangandDavidFilostarteditin1994.Theymadealistoftheirfavoritewebpages.Whentheirlistgotbigger,theymadeadatabase(数据库)tokeepalotofinformation.Theyleteveryoneuseitforfree.Soon,thousandsofpeoplewereusingit.
Thentheymadeanewkindofsoftware.Itcouldstoremuchmoreinformation,andpeoplecanfindinformationbyusingit.Ifyoulookfor"animals",itwillgiveyoualistofwebpageswiththeword.
Yahoobecameapubliccompanyin1996.Asthecompanygrew,YangandFilowentonworkinghard.Theyputmoreusesinthesoftware,suchasshoppingandfreee-mails.TheystartedYahooinmanydifferentcountriesandindifferentlanguages.
YahooisfamousontheInternet.Itreallymakesmoneyunlikemostotherwebcompanies.
( )36.Afterthecompanybecamebigger,YangandFilo_____.
A.becamelazy B.workedless C.keptinworkinghard D.stoppedworking
( )37.Thepassagedoesn'ttellusifwecan_____byusingtheYahoosoftware.
A.goshopping B.lookforinformation
C.sendandreceivee-mails D.booktickets
( )38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.YahooisanothernameofInternet. B.Yahooisapubliccompany.
C.Yahoodoesn'tofferfreee-mail D.Yahooislosingmoney.
( )39.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofmostInternetcompanies?
A.Theydon'tearnmuchmoney. B.Theyareallfamous.
C.TheyarejustlikeYahoo. D.TheyarebetterthanYahoo.
B
Thirtyyearsago,LakePonkapoginHartwell,NewJersey,wasfulloflife.Manybirdsandanimalslivedbesidethewater,whichwasfulloffish.Nowtherearefewbirds,animals,andfish.Thelakewaterispolluted.Itisacolorofdirtybrown,anditisfilledwithstrangeplants.
Howdidthishappen?
First,wemustthinkabouthowwatergetsintoLakePonkapog.Whenitrains,watercomesintothelakefromallaround.Inthepast,therewereforestsallaroundLakePonkapog,sotherainwaterwasclean.
Nowtherearemanyhomesaroundthelake.Peopleoftenusechemicalsintheirgardens.Theyuseotherchemicalsinsidetheirhousesforcleaningorkillinginsects.Therearealsomanybusinesses.Businessesusechemicalsintheirmachinesorshops.Otherchemicalsfallontothegroundfromcarsortrucks.Whenitrains,therainwaterpicksupallthechemicalsfromhomesandbusinessandthencarriesthemintothelake.Theypollutethewaterandkilltheanimals.
Boatsonthelakearealsoaproblem.LakePonkapogisapopularplaceformotorboats.Butoilandgasfromboatsoftengetintothelake.So,moreandmorebadchemicalsgointothewaterthisway.
PeopleinHartwellareworried.Theylovetheirlakeandwanttosaveit.Willitbepossible?
Acleanlakemusthavecleanrainwatergoingintoit.Cleanrainwaterispossibleonlyifpeoplearemorecarefulaboutchemicalsathomeandatwork.Theymustalsobemorecarefulaboutgasandoilandotherchemicalsontheground.Andtheymustn'tusemotor