大学英语考试复习资料大学英语四级听力分类模拟题584.docx
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大学英语考试复习资料大学英语四级听力分类模拟题584
[大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语四级听力分类模拟题584
大学英语四级听力分类模拟题584
ListeningComprehension
SectionA
Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)
1.
A.TheNobelPrizeforChemistry.
B.TheNobelPrizeforLiterature.
C.TheNobelPrizeforMedicine.
D.TheNobelPrizeforPeace.
答案:
C[听力原文]
Thefirstofthe2015NobelPrizeshasbeenannounced.Sweden'sNobelPrizecommitteesaystheNobelPrizeforMedicinewillgotoscientistsfromIreland,JapanandChina.
WilliamCampbellfromIrelandandSatoshiOmurafromJapansharetheprizefortheirdiscoveryofthedrugavermectin.TheNobelcommitteepraisedtheirworkonwhatitcallsa"noveltherapy."Thetreatmentfightsinfectionscausedbyroundwormparasites.TheprizeformedicineisalsogoingtoChineseresearcherTuYouyou.Shediscoveredartemisinin.Artemisininisadrugthathassharplyloweredthenumberofpeoplewhodiefrommalaria.
Thecommitteesaidthediscoverieshavegiventheworldpowerfulnewwaystofighttwopowerfuldiseases.Itsaidthosediseasesaffecthundredsofmillionsofpeopleeveryyear.Thecommitteeaddedthattheconsequencesintermsofimprovedhumanhealthandreducedsufferingareimmeasurable.
Whatisthenewsreportmainlyabout?
2.
A.Theyfightinfectionscausedbyroundwormparasites.
B.Theyoffernewwaystofighttwopowerfuldiseases.
C.They'veloweredthenumberofpeopledyingfrommalaria.
D.They'vecuredhundredsofmillionsofpeople.
答案:
B[听力原文]
Whatdoesthecommitteesayaboutthethreescientists'discoveries?
Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)
3.
A.Atage12.
B.Atage89.
C.Whenshewas25yearsold.
D.InJuneof1953.
答案:
D[听力原文]
QueenElizabethⅡissettoreachanimportantmilestonethisweek—becomingBritain'slongest-rulingheadofstate.
QueenElizabethhasworkedwith12BritishPrimeMinisters,fromWinstonChurchilltoDavidCameron.Atage89,shecontinuestotravelandattendofficialevents.Elizabethcametopowerwhenshewasonly25yearsold.SheofficiallybecamequeeninJuneof1953.RoyalhistorianHugoVickerssaysthatduringherrule,QueenElizabethhasremaineddutifultohercountry.Headdsthatsheisknownasthe"mostvisiblepublicwomanintheworld."OnWednesday,Elizabethwillbeatarecordsetbyhergreat-great-grandmother,QueenVictoria.QueenElizabethalreadyholdstherecordasthecountry'soldestruler.BritishofficialssayQueenElizabethwantstherecord-settingoccasiontobeaquieteventandthatthedaywillbe"businessasusual."
WhendidQueenElizabethofficiallybecomequeen?
4.
A.TherulerwhowasbelovedbyBritishpeople.
B.Themostfamousrulerinhistory.
C.Britain'soldestruler.
D.ThemostpowerfulrulerinBritain.
答案:
C[听力原文]
WhatrecorddoesQueenElizabethhold?
Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)
5.
A.Abookfullofknowledge.
B.Aspecialbookthatpurifieswater.
C.Anewwaterfountain.
D.Cleananddrinkablewater.
答案:
B[听力原文]
Theexpression"athirstforknowledge"maysoonhaveanewmeaningformillionsofpeoplewhohavenowaytogetcleanwater.
Researchershavedevelopedabookwithspeciallytreatedpagesthatcanmakewatersafetodrink.Theresearcherssaytheirinventioncouldimprovethelivesofmanyinthedevelopingworld.Thespecialbookcouldturndirtywaterintoclean,drinkablewater.Thebookcontains25pages.Eachpageisaboutonemillimeterthick.Thepagescontainverysmallparticlesofsilver.Thepagescanbeusedasfilterstoremoveharmfulmicroorganismsthatcanpollutedrinkingwater.Thefilterkillstheorganismsthatpassthroughit.Picturesonthepagesshowthedangersofdirtywaterandhowtousethebookforthoseunabletoread.Thepagesaremadeoffilterpaper.Theyaredesignedtobetornfromthebook.Watercanbepouredthroughthepapertobedecontaminated.ResearcherstestedthedrinkablebookinBangladesh,GhanaandSouthAfrica.Thetestsprovedtobesuccessful.
Whatistheresearchers'newinvention?
6.
A.Theyaremadeoffilterpaper.
B.Thereare25pages.
C.Eachpageisonemillimeterthick.
D.Theycankillharmfulorganisms.
答案:
D[听力原文]
Whycanthepagesbeusedasfilters?
7.
A.Therearepicturesonthepages.
B.Thepicturesareonlyforthoseunabletowrite.
C.Theyaremadeofwastepaper.
D.Theycan'tbetornfromthebook.
答案:
A[听力原文]
Whatdowelearnaboutthepages?
SectionB
Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)
1.
A.Peoplecanlearnaforeignlanguageperfectlyinashorttime.
B.Learningaforeignlanguageneedshardworkandpersistence.
C.Mothertongueistheonlysimplelanguagetolearn.
D.RadioandTVprogramscontributetomasteringalanguage.
答案:
A[听力原文]
W:
Haveyounoticedadvertisementsrecently?
M:
Notyet.Isanythingnew?
W:
Yeah.Someadvertisementssay"Learnaforeignlanguageinsixweeks,orgetyourmoneyback!
""Fromthefirstdayyourpronunciationwillbeexcellent.Justsend..."andsoon.
M:
Afewpeopletrytolearnalanguagefastbystudyingforsixormorehoursaday.Doyouthinkitisaveryeffectivewaytolearnaforeignlanguage?
W:
No.Itismosteffectivetolearnthelanguageinthecountrywhereitisspoken.Thereyoucomeintocontactwithitallthetime.
M:
Ican'tagreewithyoumore.Butmostpeoplecan'taffordthis,andformanyofthem,itisnotnecessary.
W:
However,foreignlanguage,especiallyEnglish,isanindispensablepartofourlife.Peopleneedthelanguagetodotheirworkbetter.Forexample,scientistsanddoctorsneedtobeabletoreadbooksandreportsinforeignlanguages.Sotheyshouldsparealotoftimetolearnthelanguage.
M:
Yes.Theyhaveto.Ifpeoplecan'tlearnthelanguageinitsnativeland,itisalittlemoredifficultforthemtolearn.Ofcourse,it'simpossibleforeveryonetogoabroad.Andwecanachievegreatsuccessaslongasexcellentwaysoflanguagelearningareadopted.
W:
Besides,perseveranceisveryimportant.Weshouldaccumulatewhatwelearngraduallyandputthemintopractice.
Whatcanwelearnfromtheadvertisements?
2.
A.Keepingintouchwithforeignpeople.
B.Studyinglonghourswithpersistenceeveryday.
C.Learningalanguageinanativecontext.
D.Takinganeveningclassforfurtherpractice.
答案:
C[听力原文]
Whatisthemosteffectivewaytolearnaforeignlanguageaccordingtothewoman?
3.
A.Theyhavetocommunicatewithforeignexperts.
B.Theyneedtoreadmaterialsinforeignlanguages.
C.Theyhavetoknowthelatestknowledge.
D.Theymayencounterforeignpeople.
答案:
B[听力原文]
Whydoscientistsanddoctorshavetolearnforeignlanguages?
4.
A.Byaccumulatingexperienceinlearning.
B.Byknowingthelinguistictheoriesofforeignlanguages.
C.Byspendingmorehoursoncommunication.
D.Byadoptinganexcellentlearningapproach.
答案:
D[听力原文]
Howcanmostpeoplelearnaforeignlanguagesuccessfullyaccordingtotheman?
Questions12to15arebusedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)
5.
A.Oneshouldmakemoneyinanhonestway.
B.Tragedyisalwayshandinhandwithgoodluck.
C.Goodfortunemayturnintomisfortune.
D.Misfortuneisn'tnecessarilybad.
答案:
C[听力原文]
W:
Youknowwhat?
Ireadastoryinthenewspaperaboutamanwhowononemilliondollarsinthelottery.
M:
Whatgoodluck!
Thesedays,Iseemtohavenothingbutbadluck.
W:
Well,youwouldn'tfeelsorryforyourselfwhenyouhearwhathappenedtotheluckyman.Afterwinningthemoney,hequithisjob,boughthousesandcarsforhimselfandhisfamily,andstartedhisownbusiness.Buthe'snotthebusinesstype.Afewyearslater,hiscompanywentbankrupt.Now,hehaslostallhismoneyandhiswifelefthim.
M:
That'stoobad.
W:
Thisisyetanotherstoryofgoodfortuneturningsour.Actuallymanylotterywinnershavesadendings.Whatappearstobefortunemayleadtomisfortuneandwhatappearstobemisfortunemayleadtofortune.
M:
You'reright.IhaveafriendBillwhowasparalyzedfromtheneckdowninacaraccident.Afteraperiodofdepressionanddespair,hedecidedtostopfeelingsorryforhimselfandtaketowriting
whichheusedtobeinterestedinatcollege.Nowheisacolumnistforseveralnewspapersandhealsostartedawebsitetohelphandicappedpeople.
W:
That'sinspiring.Ialwaysadmirepeoplewhohavethecouragetofaceuptolife'schallenges.
M:
Yeah.Misfortunedoesn'thavetostopusfromlivingahappylife.Ifyoukeepapositiveattitudeanddon'tgiveupinthefaceofmisfortune,youcanturntragedyintotriumph.
Whatdoesthelotterywinner'sstorytellus?
6.
A.Hecomplainedabouthismisfortuneallthetime.
B.Hepickeduphisinteresttofightwithmisfortune.
C.Heestablishedawebsitetosharehisexperience.
D.Heappliedforajobasacolumnistfornewspapers.
答案:
B[听力原文]
WhatdidBilldoafterhegotparalyzed?
7.
A.Peoplewhohavethecouragetofaceuptolife'schallenges.
B.Peoplewhohaveplentyofmoney.
C.Peoplewhohavegoodluck.
D.Peoplewhoarekindandwillingtohelpothers.
答案:
A[听力原文]
Whatkindofpeopledoesthewomanadmire?
8.
A.Learnfromthosewhohavethesimilarexperience.
B.Communicatewithothersratherthanbeisolated.
C.Seekacareerappropriatetodeveloptheirinterest.
D.Bepositiveandmakeeffortstomeetchallenges.
答案:
D[听力原文]
Whatshouldpeopledowhenfacingmisfortune?
SectionC
Questions16to19arebusedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)
1.
A.Theymightbeinfluencedbymothers'mood.
B.Theycoul