3英语二上试题及答案.docx
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3英语二上试题及答案
学习中心/函授站
姓名学号
西安电子科技大学网络与继续教育学院
学年上学期
《英语
(二)(上)》期末考试试题
(闭卷90分钟)
题号
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注:
将所有试题答到答题纸上,选择题把所选字母涂黑,否则无效。
I.交际与对话(每题2分,共10分)
此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1.—Isthereanywhereyou’dliketogothissummervacation?
—____________
A.Well,somewhereelse.B.Well,nowhereelse.
C.Anywhereelse.D.Nowhereinparticular.
答案:
D
解析:
问暑假去哪儿玩。
回答:
具体去哪儿没定。
其它选项不合适
2.—.
—Well,ifitwerenotfortheshower,I’denjoyitverymuch.
A.Ihopeyouareenjoyingyourstayhere.
B.What’stheweatherliketoday?
C.Areyoufeelingwellnow?
D.Doyoulikepandas?
答案:
A
解析:
从回答看,只能是希望对方在这儿玩得好。
其它不合适。
3.—Thatwomanalonestandingoverthere—Whoisshe?
—.
A.SheisateacherB.SheisDoctorSophie
C.Adriver,IsupposeD.Shemaybeill
答案:
B
解析:
问那人是谁,只能报名字,报职业不行。
4.—TerriblysorryI’vekeptyouwaitingforsolong.
—.
A.I’msadB.Idon’tcare
C.That’sallright.There’snohurryD.No,notatall
答案:
C
解析:
该答案符合英美人习惯。
5.—DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?
It’stoohot!
—.
A.Oh,yes.Goahead.B.Yes,Ithinkit’stoohottoo.
C.Ofcoursedon’t.Ifeelabitcold.D.Whynot?
答案:
D
解析:
该选项相当于doit,其它选项部分对。
II.阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
此部分共有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
Passage1
Whatisyourfavoritecolor?
Doyoulikeyellow,orangeorred?
Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,oranactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.Doyouprefergraysandblues?
Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shyandyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Ifyoulovegreen,youarestrong-mindedanddetermined.Youwishtosucceedandwantotherpeopletoseeyouaresuccessful.Atleastthisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolorpreference,andtheeffectthatcolorshaveonhumanbeings.Theytellusthatwedon’tchooseourfavoritecoloraswegrowup.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidsoassoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.
Ayellowroommakesusfeelmorecheerfulandmorecomfortablethanadarkgreenone,andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.Lightandbrightcolorsmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutalsomoreactive.Itisafactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackordarkgray.
Remember,then,thatifyoufeellow,youcanalwaysbrightenyourdayoryourlifewithanewshirtorafewcolorfulthings.Rememberalsothatyouwillknowyourfriendsandyourenemiesbetterwhenyoufindoutwhatcolorstheylikeanddislike.Anddon’tforgetthatanyonecanguessaboutyourcharacterwhenyouchooseapieceofhandkerchieforalampshade.
6.Theauthorbelievesinthepassagethat___.
A.anyonecanchoosehiscolorpreferenceinhislife
B.noonecanchoosehiscolorpreferenceinhislife
C.anyoneisbornwithhiscolorpreference
D.nooneisbornwithhiscolorpreference
答案:
C
解析:
第一段后两句表明此意。
7.Accordingtothepassage,___.
A.ifyouenjoylife,youmustlikeyellow,orangeandred
B.whenyouarequiet,youmustprefergraysandblues
C.ifyoulovegreen,youusuallydowhatyouhavedecided
D.ifyoulovepink,youoftengotoflowershops
答案:
C
解析:
第一段中间部分表明此意。
8.Psychologistsstudythemeaningofcolorpreferencebecause___.
A.colorsmayaffecttheemotionalstatesofthepeople
B.colorsmaydecidetheresultsofourworkandstudy
C.colorpreferencecantellyouwhoyourfriendsare
D.colorpreferencecanhelpyoutoseethroughyourenemies
答案:
A
解析:
第一段倒数第二句表明此意。
9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Itisnotpropertowearareddressinsummer.
B.Wefeelhappierandmoreactiveifweseelightandbrightcolors.
C.Allthemachinesinafactoryarepaintedorange.
D.Nomachinesinafactoryarepaintedblack.
答案:
B
解析:
第二段第二句表明此意。
10.Themainideaofthispassageis___.
A.Colorpreferencehassomethingtodowithone’scharacter
B.Colorshaveeffectsonhumanpsychologicalstates
C.Youwillknowyourfriendsoryourenemiesbetterbyknowingthecolorstheylike
D.alloftheabove
答案:
D
解析:
本文的主题涵盖了前3个选项。
Passage2
Lastweek,onaflighttoWashington,Imetaself-assuredbusinessmanwhoaskedmeaboutmyprofessionwhensittinghimselfdowncomfortablynexttome.ItoldhimthatIamaneducator,andfortwelveyearsIhavebeentryingtodevelopandpromotecriticalthinkingaboutlearninginmainstreameducation.
“Goodgracious,thatmustbethemostdifficulttaskintheworld!
”Hethoughtforamoment.“Whydoyoudothis?
”
ItalkedabouthowIhadstartedteachinggeography.Itoldhimaboutthestrugglesofbeingaheadmaster.AndthenItoldhimwhatIhavesincecometoregardasmyrealturning-pointexperience.
Itwasbackin1984,whenIvisitedwhatwasknownatthetimeasoneofthemostoutstandinghighschoolsontheEasternseaboard.AftertwodaysthereIwastotallyamazed.Ihadnevermetsuchafinecollectionofyoungpeople,everyoneofthemapparentlyconfident,enthusiastic,sensitiveandwellabletomanagetheirfutures.Iaskedtheprincipalhowthishadbeenachievedandhegrinned.“Webelieveinfunctionalliteracyforallyoungpeople;thatis,theabilitytofeelconfidentthatyoucanhandlethechallengesofmodernsociety.Thatconfidencecomeswhenyouknownthatyouareabletomanageyourownlearningandwillbeabletohandlethatthroughoutalifetime.Andthat,”heconcluded,“requiresthehighestpossibleskillsinthinking,communicating,collaboratinganddecision-making.”
“But,forgoodness’sake,thosearejusttheskillsI’mlookingforamongmyemployees,”exclaimedmycompanion.“That’sjustwhatindustry’sbeentryingtotelltheacademicworldforyears.Insteadoflistening,youcontinuetoperpetuateasetofpracticeswhicharecounterproductivetothoseveryskillsneededinemployment.Youteachersthinkthatlifeisaboutworkingaloneonsomepieceofacademicresearchinanivorytowerfarremovedfromthedailyroutinesandtheneedtoconsultotherpeople.Youjustdon’tunderstandaboutworkingwithmuddle,nordoyouaccepttheimportanceofrule-of-thumbcalculationsorevenplainguesswork!
Thisistherealworld.Therearerealissues.Whatareyouoranyoneelsegoingtodoaboutjustthat?
”
11.Whatwastheturningpointintheauthor’steachingcareer?
A.Hisencounterwithaself-assuredbusinessman.
B.HisvisittoahighschoolontheEasternseaboard
C.Hisappointmentasaheadmaster.
D.Histeachingofgeography.
答案:
B
解析:
第四段前3句表明此意。
12.WhatimpressedthewritermostwhenhevisitedahighschoolontheEasternseaboard?
A.Theconfidenceofthestudentsinmanagingtheirownfuture.
B.Theenthusiasmoftheprincipalinexperimentingwithnewmethods.
C.Thestudents’criticalattitudetowardtraditionaleducation.
D.Thequalityofteachingandtheintelligenceofthestudents.
答案:
A
解析:
第四段表明此意。
13.Whatdoestheprincipalmeanby“functionalliteracy”?
A.Theabilitytoread,writeandmakecalculations.
B.Theabilitytodoeveryassignmentonone’sown.
C.Theabilitytocommunicateandcollaboratewithothers.
D.Theabilitytofeelconfidentinthefaceofchallenges.
答案:
D
解析:
第四段后半部分表明此意。
14.Whatqualitiesdoesthebusinessmanprefertoseeinhisemployees?
A.Thewillingnesstoworkaloneonacademicresearch.
B.Theabilitytodosimplecalculationsandplainguesswork.
C.Thewillingnesstotakebusinessrisks.
D.Theabilitytosolveproblemsintherealworld.
答案:
D
解析:
第五段表明此意。
15.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatthebusinessman_____.
A.iscriticalofthewaystudentsaretaughtinschools
B.attachesgreatimportancetoworkexperience
C.thinkshighlyoftheteachingprofession
D.isnotsatisfiedwiththeperformanceofhisemployees
答案:
A
解析:
从第五段最后几句可以推测出来。
Passage3
Duringthemeal,you’dbetterbecarefulnottoleaveaspooninasoupbowlorcoffeecuporanyotherdish.Thecoffeespoonoughttobeonthesaucer,thesoupspoonoughttobeontheplateunderthebowl.Whenyouarehavingsoup,maketheleastnoisesandusethesideofyourspooninsideoutthisway,notthetip.Andyoumustn’tpickupyoursoupbowlssoastodrinkawaythelastdropsofyoursoupfromthebottomofthebowl.
Veryoftenthereisonlyonemaincourseandsalad,followedbyyoursweet.Ifyoufindthemealnotenough,say“Oh,it’sdelicious!
”andaskforsomemoreofthechickenorsteakorwhateveryouhavejusthad.Thehostesswillbeverygladthatyouappreciatehercookingandwillgiveyouanextraportion.ButifyouobservetheChinesewayofbeingpoliteandsay“No,thankyou”whenthehostessoffersyoumore,youwillmostprobablystarvelater,becauseAmericanswillneverpressfoodonyou.Yetitisnotpolitetokeepsilentandnottotalkwiththepersonnexttoyou.Itwouldbeconsideredgoodmannersifyouhandleyoursilverwarewithcaresothattheydon’tmakeanynoise.Whencoffeecomes,drinkitfromyourcup.Thecoffeespoonshouldrestonthesaucerwhileyouaredrinking.Andsmoking,ofcourse,israrelyseenatadinnertable.Well,whenthemealisfinished,theguestsputtheirnapkinsonthetableandstandup,themenagainhelpingtheladieswiththeirchairs.
Afterthedinner,theguestsusuallystayforanhourortwo,thentheywouldsay,“well,I’mafraidImustbegoingnow.”Thehostandhostesswouldofcourseurgeeveryonetostaylonger.“What,already?
Won’tyouhaveanothercoffee?
”Theguests,forinstance,wouldsay,“Iloveto,butIhave