综一上答案.docx
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综一上答案
Lesson1
时间很重要。
Timeisimportant.
人人每天有24小时，每年有365天，一旦我们生命中的一天消逝，就再也不会回来。
Everybodyhas24hoursaday,365daysayear.Onceadayinourlifeisgone,itwillnevercomeback.
我们要是热爱生命，就不应该浪费时间。
我们应该掌握时间。
Ifwelovelife,weshouldnotwastetime.Weshouldcontroltime.
使用时间最好办法就是好好计划时间。
Thebestwaytouseourtimeistoplanitwell.
在制定学习计划时，我们应该记住两件事。
Whenwemakeastudyplan,wemustremembertwothings.
第一，应该现实一些，不要企图干太多的事情。
First,wemustberealisticandshouldnottrytodotoomanythings.
第二，好的计划要灵活一点。
Second,agoodplanshouldbealittleflexible.
我们可以每周做些小的变动，但总的模式不变。
Wecanmakesmallchangesbutfollowthesamepatterneveryweek.
让我们当时间的主人，今天就开始我们的计划。
Letusbecomethemasteroftimeandstartourplantoday.
Exercise2
•1）1.I’vegottogoshoppingbecauseI’verunoutoffood.
•2.Sinceyou’vesaidthat,youshouldputyourwordsintopractice.
•3.Ittakesatleasttwohourstogettherebybus.
•4.Thoughwefailed,atleastwetriedourbest.
•5.Speakloudersothateveryoneintheclassroomcanhearyou.
•6.Howlongdidittakeyoutowritetheessay?
Exercise2
•7.Youseemtobeverysad.Telluswhathappenedsothatwecanhelpyou.
•8.Wemustkeepourclassroomclean.
•9.WecanaskXiaoWangtohelpus.Heseemstohaveplentyoftimeonhishands.
•10.MybrotheriscomingtoBeijingnextweek.He’sgoingtogetthemostoutofhisstayhere.
2）1Youaretheperson（that）I’mlookingfor.
2Thebookisnotmine;it’sJohn’s.
3Theyremainthebestoffriends.
4Beijingisabeautifulcity.
5Thatappears/seems（tobe）thebestchoice.
Lesson2
Written
HansAndersonwasbornintoashoemaker’sfamily.
Whenhewasveryyoung,hewantedtobecomeawriter.
Hewantedtowriteplaysandactin（在此不可缺少）them.
Alotofpeoplethoughthewasnotsensible,buttheboywassurethathisdreamwouldcometrue.
Whenhewasjustfourteenyearsold,hewenttoCopenhagentoseekhisfortune.
•There,hewenttoseetheatrepeople,butnoonelenthimahelpinghand.
•Soonhehadlittlemoneyleft.
•Afewpeoplegavehimsomemoneyforfoodandclothes.Buttheboyspentmostofthemoneyonbooksandgoingontothetheatre.
VocabularyExercises
1.
–stepparentstepsisterstepchildstepson
–princessgoddesswaitressactress
2.
（1）Onceuponatime,therewasakingwholikedhorses.
（2）Thepoorboydidn’tknowwhattodo,sohewenttoaskafavoroftheprince.
（3）HeissowickedthatIdon’ttrusthimatall.
（4）MyEnglishisverypoor,soIhavetoworkhardatit.
（5）I’mafraidtostartoutatsuchanearlyhour.
（6）Fromtimetotimeheaddedsomewordstothewordlist.
•（7）Shesaidshecouldpayforthesechildren’seducation.
•（8）Becauseofherlowsalary,shecan’tpaytherent.
•（9）CanyouturnthissentenceintoEnglish?
•（10）Ifollowedthecarwithmyeyestillitwentoutofsight.
•21）Thecaketasteddelicious.
•2）Thatmusicsoundsbeatuiful.
•3）Shelooksveryweakafterherillness.
•4）It’sbecomingdarkeranddarker.
•5）Thetaskismoredifficultthanwethought.
•3.1）for,to2）out3）over4）as5）with,at6）In7）to8）for9）at,out,of10）into11）at,from,to12）in
•4.1）by2）one3）getto4）take5）tell
•6）at7）missed8）corner9）piece10）to
GrammarExercises
•1.1）A2）A3）B4）A5）B6）A7）A8）B9）A10）A
•2.1）CouldyoutellmewhereIcanbuyladies’shoes?
•2）WefinallydecidedtomeetatPeterandHelen’s.
•3）WhereisMary?
Shehasgonetothedentist’s.
•4）Howfarisitfromheretothelibrary?
Abouttenminutes’walk.
•5）Haveyoureadtoday’snewspaper?
Isthereanynews?
•6）Pleaseputyourheavycoatonthecoatstandinthehall.
•7）Afteraday’swork,weallfeeltired.
•8）There’saBeethovenpianoconcertthisafternoon.
Lesson3
VocabularyExercises
v1）widthgrowthdepthstrengthwarmth
v2）fifththirtiethninthfourtheleventh
v1）
（1）Peoplecanhaveagoodviewofthecityfromthistower.
v
（2）Whenheworkedinthecountrysidehemadefriendswithmanyyoungpeasants.
v（3）Atthattimethefamilywastoopoortosendthechildrentoschool.
v（4）I’mnotgoingtothepartybecauseIdon’tfeelateasewiththosepeople.
2）VerbPattern3
v
（1）WouldyoupleaselookafterthebabywhileI’maway?
v
（2）Iphonedhimyesterday,buthewasout.
v（3）Theshopisatthecornerofthestreet.
v（4）Bettyisinfrontofmeinthephoto.
v（5）Itishalfpastfiveinthemorning,andhe’salreadyup.
v3.1）at,with2）to,because3）of,from4）with,in5）in,as6）in,of,of7）at8）to9）of10）for,for
v4.1）much2）in3）from4）tell5）on6）over7）where8）are9）As10）many11）at12）like
3.1）Iwilllendyouasmanybooksasyouwant.
2）Heisascleverashisbrother,buthedoesn’tworkashard.
3）HespeaksasgoodEnglishastheEnglishdo.
4）ThisisthebiggestlibraryIhaveevervisited.
5）Moneyisimportant,buttherearethingsmuchmoreimportantthanmoney.
6）Hebelievesthathismotheristhebestmotherintheworld.
7）Theearlierwedoit,thebetter.
8）ThemoretimesIreadtheessay,thebetterIunderstandit.
Lesson4
WrittenWork
悉尼.波蒂埃是美国著名黑人演员和导演。
SidneyPoitierisafamousAmericanblackactoranddirector.（注意形容词的顺序）
18岁时，他想当演员，就去找了一位导演并把他的愿望告诉了他。
Whenhewaseighteen,hewantedtobecomeanactor.Sohewentto（visited）adirectorandtoldhimthis（hiswish）.（注意断句）
•导演叫他在舞台上读剧本的一个角色。
•Thedirectortoldhimtoreadapartfromaplayonthestage.（一般地点状语放在句首或句末）
•由于有许多不认识的字，悉尼没念好。
•Sidneydidn’treadwell（couldhardlyreadwell）becausethereweremanynew（unknown）words.
•导演觉得这个年轻人不行，就把他撵下台去。
•Thedirectorthoughttheyoungmanwasnogoodandtoldhimtogetoffthestage.
•后来悉尼想了很多。
•Afterthat,Sidneythoughtalot.
•他认识到他阅读能力太差，并下决心要好好学。
•Heknewnow（realized）hecouldn’treadwellandhemadeuphismindtolearn.
•在此后的六个月中，他拿出尽可能多的时间进行阅读。
•In（During）thenextsixmonths,hespentasmuchtimeaspossiblereading.
VocabularyExercises
11）TurkishIrishDanishBritishEnglish
补充：
Poland->Polish
2）rewritereexaminationremarryrebirthreconsider
•区分：
bigamyn.（名词）
【复数】bigamies【法律】
Thecriminaloffenseofmarryingonepersonwhilestilllegallymarriedtoanother.
重婚罪：
在与一人有合法婚姻的同时与另一个人结婚的犯罪行为
21）Isawhersittinginthecorner,staringatthegirl.
2）CouldyoupleasetellmewhereIshouldgetoffthebus?
3）Therewasaverygoodfilmonlastnight,butIwasn’tabletogo.
4）Inthepastheusedtowalktowork.
5）Let’sclearawaytherubbishintheattic.
（Let’scleartherubbishfromtheattic.）
6）Ifyourunacross/intoanewwordwhilereading,lookitupinthedictionary.
7）Pleasewaitforawhile.Ihaveacoupleofquestionstoaskyou.
8）YesterdayIranintoafriendIhadnotseenforseveralyears.
9）Ihavenoideawhethershewillcomeornot.
10）TheseoldRedArmymenmadeagreatcontributiontoChineserevolution.
11）Yesterdayhespentthewholeafternoonworkingathiscomputer.
22）
•Theconcerthasbegun.
•Hersoniscrying.
•Thelittleboylied.
4）Myfatherneversmokes.
•Weallbreathe,eatanddrink.
31）at2）into,ofup3）from4）with5）for,to
©from7）by8）over9）like10）with,for
11）To12）By,in
41）about2）between3）taking4）standing
5）on6）teach7）life8）At
GrammarExercises
•KeytoGrammarExercisesI（P.89）:
©A2）a3）An,a,A,the,the4）an5）an
©a7）the,a8）the,the,the9）the10）the
KeytoGrammarExercisesII（P.90）:
a,a,a,The,the,the,/,the,/,/,/,the,a,the,an,the,a,a,The,the,The,a,/
•ShallISitOrGo
My dead party asked me whether i will go back to GZ. I told him no. But in the bottom of my heart i want to go, life is dull here. And i feel a little bit misery, in a city without dead parties and lover.
I've remembered Joyce's Dubliners, which remains one of my bibles in all times. It tells us a simple truth:
life can't be unchangable. When times come, we should escape from the dull and miserable life. Joyce he himself escaped from Ireland, the dull land as he wrote all his life. And that's a good lesson for me. My dead party has quiked his job just a few months ago, refusing to accept the dull rules of companies and little future in them. He bought a car, and became an auto coach. I quite agree with his choice, though we are university graduates. We won't need to choose a life like the majority, we should have a life of our own.
A life of one's own!
How heavy are these words sometimes. But in our life we should make quite amount of choices, it's all up to ourselves.
Lesson5
WrittenWork
•有一天，红十字会的人通知一位海军陆战队的战士立即前往纽约的一家医院，他的父亲病危。
•OnedayamanfromtheRedCrosstoldaMarinetogotoahospitalinNewYorkatoncebecausehisfatherwasdying.（加because使衔接更加自然）
•这位战士赶到医院，护士把他带到一个老头的床边。
•TheMarinehurriedtothehospitalandanursetookhimtothebedsideofanoldman.
•战士立即明白是搞错了，那个生命垂危的病人不是他的父亲。
但是他知道老人在生命最后时刻非常想见到自己的儿子。
•Heknewimmediatelythattherewasamistake.Thedyingmanwasnothisfather.Buthealsoknewthattheoldmanwantedverymuchtoseehissoninthelastmomentsofhislife.
•因此他留了下来，整夜守在床边，而老人直到咽气一直紧紧抓住他的手。
•Sohestayedon,andthroughthenighthesatattheoldman’sbedside,andtheoldmanheldtightlytohishanduntilhedied.
•VocabularyExercises
•1enlargeendanger
embitter给…加苦味;用调料使…发苦;Toarousebitterfeelingsin；加重痛苦：
引起痛苦的感觉：
beembitteredbyyearsofunrewardedlabor
因长年无回报的劳动而痛苦
•encase装箱,打箱装[包]在（箱）内
•entitle给…题名或命名;给…权利或给…资格
Everycitizenisentitledtoequalprotectionunderthelaw.
每个公民都有权依法受同等保护。
•21）
•1）Hewasrushedtothelocalhospitalafteraheartattack.
•2）Thepolicewantedtoaskhimafewquestionswhenhecameto.
•3）Hishelpenabledmetoarriveattheairportjustintime
升级会员 