山东省泰安市初中学生学业考试英语试题及答案.docx
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山东省泰安市初中学生学业考试英语试题及答案
绝密★启用前试卷类型：
A
泰安市二〇一〇年初中学生学业考试
英语试题
本试卷分第
卷（选择题）和第
卷（非选择题）两部分。
第
卷1至8页，第
卷9至11页，共120分。
考试时间120分钟。
第
卷（选择题，共80分）
注意事项：
1.答第
卷前,考生请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目等涂、写在答题卡上。
2.第
卷选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答案答在试题上无效。
考试结束后，试题和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分听力（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）
（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
1.A.It’snew.B.It’sfine.C.It’sblack.
2.A.No,Ican’t.B.Yes,Ido.C.Yes,Iam.
3.A.Theyaregood.B.Goodidea.C.Welikehotdogs.
4.A.Heisswimming.B.I’mreading.C.Sheissinging.
5.A.It’smypleasure.B.I’mafraidIcan’t.C.Yes,please.
（二）听对话及问题，选择相对应的图画。
每段对话及问题读两遍。
6.A.B.C.
7.A.B.C.
8.A.B.C.
9.A.B.C.
10.A.B.C.
（三）听五段对话和五个问题，选择每个问题的正确答案。
每段对话及问题读两遍。
你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
11.A.In1953.B.In1965.C.In1955.
12.A.Wenttoapicnic.B.Didherhomework.C.Hadaparty.
13.A.Everyday.B.Sometimes.C.Never.
14.A.Countrymusic.B.Popmusic.C.Classicalmusic.
15.A.$100.B.$200.C.$300.
（四）听两段长对话，选择每个问题的正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
听第一段对话，完成第16—18小题。
16.Wheredoesthewomango?
A.Thehotel.B.Thehospital.C.Thestation.
17.Whereisthestation?
A.Attheendoftheroad.B.Inthemiddleoftheroad.C.Nearthefactory.
18.Howfaristhestation?
A.Threekilometers.B.Twokilometers.C.Tenkilometers.
听第二段对话，完成第19、20小题。
19.Whataretheygettingreadyfor?
A.Teachers’Day.B.Children’sDay.C.Women’sDay.
20.Wherewilltheyholdtheparty?
A.Intheoffice.B.Inthelibrary.C.Intheclassroom.
（五）听短文，选择每个问题的正确答案。
短文读两遍。
你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
21.Whatdoesthemotherdo?
A.Ateacher.B.Afarmer.C.Aworker.
22.Whatisthemotherlike?
A.Sheistallandbeautiful.B.Sheistallandfat.C.Herhairisbrown.
23.Whatdoesthemotherlikedoing?
A.Fishing.B.Swimming.C.Plantingflowers.
24.Whodoessheoftengiveflowersto?
A.Herfriends.B.Theteacher.C.Thefather.
25.Whatisimportanttoastudentfromthepassage?
A.Playing.B.Studying.C.SurfingtheInternet.
第二部分语言知识运用（共两节,满分25分）
第一节语法和词汇（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）
从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
26.—What’s______mostusefulinventioninthe20thcentury?
—______computer,Ithink.
A.the,AB.a,AC.the,TheD./,The
27.—Lucy,doyoulike______?
—Yes.Mostofmyclothesare______.
A.anorange,anorangeB.orange,orange
C.oranges,orangesD.orange,anorange
28.—Jim,TomislookingforhisEnglishbook.Isthis______?
—No,thatis______.Idon’tknowwherehisis.
A.his,mineB.he,mineC.him,mineD.his,my
29.—WhydoyoualwayswatchChannel10insteadofChannel5,Grandpa?
—TheprogramsonChannel10are______better.
A.moremuchB.muchmoreC.moreD.much
30.—Ican’tdecide______.
—Youmeanthepurplesweaterortheblueone?
A.howtogothereB.whotogowithC.wheretovisitD.whichtochoose
31.—WhereisMr.Lee?
Ihavesomethingimportanttotellhim.
—You______findhim.He______Japan.
A.won’t,hasgonetoB.maynot,hasbeento
C.may,hasgonetoD.can’t,hasbeento
32.—WhichofthesetwoEnglishbookswillyouborrow?
—I’llborrow______ofthem.Becausetheyareveryinteresting.
A.eitherB.allC.neitherD.both
33.—Lotsoftreesandflowers______onbothsidesofHuanshanRoadlastyear.
—Oh,that’sbeautiful.
A.areplantedB.wereplantingC.wereplantedD.haveplanted
34.—Hi,Daming.It’ssaidthefamoussingerwillcometoTai’an.Doyouknow______?
—Nextmonth.
A.whendoeshecomeB.whenhecomes
C.whenwillhecomeD.whenhewillcome
35.—Tom,yourbooksshouldbeinrightorder.
—OK.I’ll______rightnow.
A.putthemdownB.putthemawayC.putthemupD.putthemon
36.—Howaboutgoingshoppingthisweekend,Peter?
—Sorry.Iprefer______ratherthan______.
A.tostayathome,gooutB.togoout,stayathome
C.stayingathome,gooutD.goingout,stayathome
37.—______willyoucomeback,Mum?
—Intenminutes.
A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar
38.—______kindgirlNancyis!
—Yes,sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.
A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
39.—Hello!
IsthatKatespeaking?
—Yes,______.
A.it’sKateB.I’mKateC.thisisKateD.Kateisme
40.—MymotherandIwillgotoShanghaithissummer.
—______.Shallwegotogether?
A.SodoIB.SocanIC.SoamID.SowillI
第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
StuartandSteveweretwinbrothers.Stuartlovedtoplaybasketball.ButStevelovedtoreadbooks.
OnedayStuartwasplayingbasketball41hefellandbrokehisleg.Whentheytookhimtothehospital,thedoctorsaidhewouldn’tbeabletoplayforsixmonths.Stevewent42himandbroughthimbooksonbasketball.AtfirstStuartwasn’tgoingtoreadthem.Thenhebegantoreadthemand43thattherewerewayshecouldplaybasketballbetter.Hebegantothinkthatbooksweren’tthat44.
WhenStuart’slegstartedgettingbetter,Stevewouldhelphimbygoingforwalkswithhim.45Stuart’sdoctorsaidhecouldstartplayingbasketballagain.ThenStuartshowedStevehowtotoss（投）forbaskets.Stevefoundthatheenjoyedit.
ThenStuartwasreadyto46thebasketballgames.Stevewenttogamesandenjoyedhimself.Theythen47practicedbasketballandreadbookstogether.
Soyoucansee,when48happens,somethinggoodmayalsohappen.SteveshowedStuartaboutbooksandStuartshowedSteveaboutbasketball.Soyoucanalso49showingotherssomethingthatyouliketodoandtheycanshowyousomethingthattheyliketodo.50youcanfindnewthingstodo.
41.A.untilB.whenC.afterD.where
42.A.onseeingB.tocallC.tovisitD.tolook
43.A.sawB.lookedC.readD.found
44.A.goodB.badC.betterD.worse
45.A.ButB.HoweverC.FinallyD.So
46.A.takepartB.winC.loseD.joinin
47.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.much
48.A.anythinggoodB.somethingniceC.somethingbadD.anythingwrong
49.A.tryB.practiceC.enjoyD.like
50.A.OnthewayB.BythewayC.AllthewayD.Inthisway
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Sixteenyearsagoaboygavemeanimportantgift.Itwasasmile.
Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatamiddleschool,andmyoldschoolwasfaraway.Asaresult,nooneknewwhoIwas.Iwasverylonely,andafraidtospeaktoanyone.
EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifeltmyheartbreak.Icouldn’ttalkwithanyoneaboutmyproblems.
Thenoneday,whenmyclassmatesweretalkinghappilywiththeirfriends,Iwassittingatmydeskunhappilyasusual.Atthatmoment,aboyenteredtheclassroom.Ididn’tknowwhohewas.Hepassedbymeandthenturnedback.Helookedatme,withasmile.
Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.Itmademefeelhappyandwarm.Thatsmilechangedmylife.Istartedtotalkwithotherstudentsandmadefriends.Daybyday,Ibecameclosertoeveryoneinmyclass.Theboywiththeluckysmilehasbecomemybestfriendnow.
OnedayIaskedhimwhyhehadsmiled,buthecouldn’trememberdoingso!
Itdoesn’tmatterbecauseallthedarkdayshavegone.Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Ifyouthinkitislonely,youmightalwaysbealone.Sosmileattheworldanditwillsmileback.
51.Whendidthewritergetthegift?
A.Attheageof16.
B.Aftermakingfriendswiththeboy.
C.Inthefirstyearatamiddleschool.
D.Afterbecomingclosertoeveryoneintheclass.
52.Whywasthesmileanimportantgift?
A.Becausethewriter’soldschoolwasfaraway.
B.Becausethewriterdidn’tknowwhotheboywas.
C.Becausethesmiledidn’tmeananythingtotheboy.
D.Becausethewriterfeltlonelyandhadnofriendsanditmadeherfeelhappyandwarm.
53.Whydidn’tthewritertalktoanyoneinhernewschoolaboutherproblems?
A.Becauseshewasalwaysunhappy.
B.Becauseshedidn’tknowanyoneatthetime.
C.Becauseshewasinthefirstyearatthejuniorhighschool.
D.Becauseshedidn’twantherparentstoworryabouther.
54.Howdidthesmilechangeherlife?
A.Shestartedtomakefriends.
B.Shebecamethebestfriendoftheboy.
C.Herparentsdidn’tworryaboutheranymore.
D.Sherealizedthatshewaslonely.
55.Wheredoesshenowthinkherfeelingofunhappinesscamefrom?
A.Fromheroldschool.B.Fromherparents.
C.Fromherself.D.Fromherclassmatesatthenewschool.
B
Almosteveryday,wediscussthetopicofhealth,especiallyforkids.Butwhatishealth?
“Health”meanseatingwell,gettingenoughexercise,andhavingahealthyweight.Let’sreadthefollowingrules.Theycanhelpyoustayhealthy.
1.Eatavarietyoffood,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Weallknowthateatingfruitandvegetablescanhelpusstayhealthy,butmanyofusonlyeatourfavoritefood.Rememberthatwecanonlygetthenutrition（营养）weneedbyeatingdifferentkindsoffood,especiallyfruitandvegetables.
2.Drinkwaterandmilkmostoften.Everyoneknowsthatwaterisimportant.Besidesthat,kidsneedplentyofcalcium（钙）togrowstrongbones,andmilkisrichinit.Everyday,youshoulddrinkatleastthreecupsofmilk,whenyouare9yearsoldorolder.Youshouldalsotrytohavelesssugarydrinks,likesodaandcoca.Theyincludealotofsugar.Sugaronlyincludescalories（热量）,notimportantnutrition.
3.Listentoyourbody.Whenyou
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