江苏大丰亭湖区初三第二次调研测试英语试题.docx

江苏大丰亭湖区初三第二次调研测试英语试题.docx

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江苏大丰亭湖区初三第二次调研测试英语试题

江苏大丰、亭湖区2019年初三第二次调研测试英语试题

英语试题

第I卷〔选择题，共60分〕

【一】单项选择〔共15小题，每题1分，计15分〕

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能够填入句中空白处的最正确答案。

（）1.IntheUnitedStates,Father’sDayfallson______thirdSundayin_____June.

A、the;/B、the;aC、/;theD、a;/

（）2.——Ihaven'tgotacamera.

——Ithinkyoushouldbuy_______.It'sveryusefulforyou.

A、oneB、thisC、thatD、It

（）3.ThemagazinebeLily’s,forwecanfindhernameonthecover.

A.canB.mightC.couldD.must

（）4.—Ourhometownisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.

—Sure.Manytrees______everyyear.

A、haveplantedB、plantC、areplantedD.havebeenplanted

（）5.—Couldyoutell______itisfromyourhometoyourschool?

—It’saboutfifteenminutes’ride.

A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon

（）6.—Itiscoldoutside.Shallwehavedinnerathometonight?

—Goodidea!

I’ll________mycookingskills.I’mquiteagoodcook.

A.showoffB.lookatC.takeoffD.lookfor

（）7.—Billhasn’tpaidfortheschoolthings,hashe?

—_______.Hermotherwillpayforthem.

A.Yes,hehasB.No,hehasn’tC.Yes,hedidD.No,hedidn’t

（）8.________itwas________somanyelephantsmarchingalongthestreet.

A、Howgreatfun;toseeB、Whatagreatfun;seeing

C、Whatgreatfun;toseeD、Howgreatafun;tosee.

（）9.Thefoodsafetyisaseriousinourcountry.Weshouldtrytosolveit.

A.subjectB.programC.problemD.opinion

（）10.—IsawMr.Smithintheofficeattenyesterdaymorning.

—That′simpossible.He__________anEnglishpartywithusthen.

A.hasB.hadC.washavingD.hashad

（）11.Dearstudents,pleasereadeverysentencecarefully.________youare,________mistakesyou’llmake.

A、Themorecarefully,thefewerB、Themorecareful,theless

C、Themorecarefully,thelessD、Themorecareful,thefewer

（）12.Mycousinhas______greatinterestininventionsthathedevotesmostofhistime______things.

A.much;inventingB.so;toinventingC.such;toinventingD.such;toinvent

（）13.—Everyday,mymothertriestosparesometimetochatwithme______sheisverytiredafterawholeday’shardwork.

—Howgreatsheis!

A.unlessB.whetherC.althoughD.until

（）14.—Iseemtobelost.Couldyoutellme_________?

—Sure.YoucantaketheNo.3bustogetthere.

A.whereisthenearesthospitalB.howlongitwilltakemetotheairport

C.howfarismytriptotheOlympicVillageD.howIcangettotheNationalMuseum

（）15.—I’mgoingtovisitmyauntthisevening.Shewasverykindtouswhenwewereatherhomelasttime.Remember?

—OfcourseIdo.__________.

A.ThatsoundsfunB.It’sverykindofyou

C.Ihopeitwon’tbelongD.Givemybestwishestoher

【二】完形填空〔共15小题，每题1分，计15分〕

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案。

“WantedbytheFBI（联邦调查局）”.Tothemurderer,orthebankrobber,thesearethemost16wordsintheworld.Whenthecriminalhears17,he/sheknowsthatlotsoftrainedpersonsare18him/her.

Theyknoweverytrickthatthecriminalknowsandmanymore.Ifhe/shemakesjustone19,they’llgethim/her.That’s20thecriminalwhoishuntedcan’tsleepwell.That’swhyhe/shebecomes21.Whenhe/shemakesamistake,he/shewillnotbewantedbytheFBIanylonger.He/Shewillbecaught.

TheFBIbeganin1924.AttorneyGeneral（司法部长）HarlanFStonechoseJEdgarHoover,ayounglawyer（律师〕intheDepartmentofJustice（司法部）,toheadthenewagency.“Whatweneed22anewkindofpoliceforce,”hesaid.“Criminalstodayaresmart.Wecan’t23theminoldways.Wehaveto24officerstoworkscientifically.”

JEdgarHooverquietlywentaheadwithhisplans.Hechosehismen25.Theyhadtobe26theagesoftwenty-fiveandthirty-five.Hewantedonlypeoplewithgoodmannersandgood27.Theywouldhavetomeetallkindsofpeople28theyworkedashisofficers.Hooverwantedpeoplewhocoulduseateacupas29asagun.Hechosepeople30carefullythathemadetheFBIthehardestserviceintheworldtogetinto.TheFBIcannothelpineverycrime.Itcanlookintoonlycertaincrimesagainstthegovernment.Solvingalltheothercrimesisthedutyoflocalpoliceforces.

（）16.A.excitingB.frighteningC.interestingD.surprising

（）17.A.itB.himC.herD.them

（）18.A.afterB.nearC.beforeD.beside

（）19.A.jokeB.storyC.trickD.mistake

（）20.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where

（）21.A.excitedB.generousC.nervousD.relaxed

（）22.A.isB.areC.wasD.were

（）23.A.beat（打败）B.huntC.killD.win

（）24.A.askB.adviseC.helpD.train

（）25.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.carefullyD.carelessly

（）26.A.atB.betweenC.fromD.over

（）27.A.appearanceB.characterC.humourD.mood

（）28.A.IfB.ThoughC.WhenD.While

（）29.A.oftenB.quicklyC.soonD.well

（）30.A.tooB.veryC.soD.such

【三】阅读理解〔共15小题，每题2分，计30分〕

阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案。

A

Ifyouhavenospecialplansforyourholidays,whynotspendyourtimehelpingothers?

Don’tlistentopeoplewhosaythatyoungpeopletodayoftenthinkonlyofthemselves.It’snottrueatall.MoreandmoreyoungpeopleintheUSAvolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.Andtheydon’tdoitformoney.Herearesomeoftheirstories.

AliceHamilton,17

I’mgoingtohelptheForestCenterbuildnewhikingpaths（小道）inthemountains.It’sgoingtobeterrific（棒极了）.Iwillspendthewholesummerlivinginatent（帐篷）andbreathingthefreshmountainair.I’mgoingtosleepunderthestars.Itwillbeanicesport,andIwillbeabletodosomethinggoodatthesametime!

JasonMoore,18

Thissummer,I’llvolunteerwithSpecialHouseProgram.Theybuildgood,low-costhousesandsellthemtothepoor.They’llteachmewhattodo,soIamgoingtohelppeopleandalsohaveachancetolearnhowtobuildhouses.[来源:

]

TrishAnderson,16

I’mgoingtoteachchildrenwhohavetroubleinreading.I’llworkforaprogramcalledReadingForLife.Everyday,I’mgoingtohelpchildrenchooseandreadbooksthattheylike.Iwanttobeateacher,andIlovechildrenandreading,sothisisgoingtobeagreatexperienceforme.

（）31.WhatdoesAlicevolunteertodoinsummer?

A.Tosleepunderthestars.B.Tospendthewholesummerlivinginatent

C.Tohelpbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.D.Tobeateacher

（）32.Fromthepassage,weknowthatJasonMoore_____.

A.likesreadingB.is18yearsoldC.isn’tveryrichD.likeschildren

（）33.________wantstobeateacher.

A.AliceHamiltonB.JasonMooreC.TrishAndersonD.Thewriter

B

Writingagoodstoryisnotaneasytask.What’sthesecret?

MoYan,lastyear’sNobelPrizewinnerinliterature,believeshissuccesscomesfromalargeamountofreading.

MowasbornintoafarmingfamilyinavillageinShandongprovince.Hegrewuplisteningtofolkstoriesaboutgods,spiritsandfoxes.Thosestorieslaterbecametheinspiration（灵感）forMo’swriting.

Moleftschoolattheageof12andstartedtoworkinthefields.

Althoughhewastiredafterhisdailyhardwork,Mowasalwayshungryforbooks.However,therewereveryfewinthevillage.Hereadhisolderbrother’stextbooksandevendictionaries.Hehelpedotherswithfarmworkinexchangeforbooks.

“WhenIfinishedreadingallthebooksaround,IthoughtIwasthemostknowledgeablemanintheworld,”hetoldXinhua.

AfterMolefthishometownandjoinedthearmyin1976,hebegantoreadwidely,includingworksbyLuXunandmanyotherfamouswriters.Hestudiedfromthesewritersbutdidnotcopythem.Instead,hedevelopedhisownstyle.AsthefirstChinesecitizentowinaNobelPrizeinliterature,Motoldagroupofreportersinhishometownshortlyafterhewontheaward.“Igrewupinanenvironmentfilledwithfolkculture.ItentersmynovelswheneverIpickupapen.Thishasaffected,evendecided,mystyle.”

（）34.MoYanisfrom.

A.ShandongB.ShanxiC.JiangsuD.Guangdong

（）35.MoYandevelopedhisownstyle.

A.whilelisteningtofolkstoriesaboutgods,spiritsandfoxes.B.duringhisdailyhardworkinthefields.

C.afterhestudiedfrommanyfamouswritersD.whenhewontheNobelPrizeinliterature

（）36.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?

A.MoYanleftschoolwhenhewasveryyoung.B.MoYanreadmanybookswhenhewasveryyoung.

C.MoYanwasthemostknowledgeablemanintheworld.

D.MoYanisthefirstChinesecitizentowinaNobelPrizeinliterature.

（）37.WhatcanwelearnfromMoYan’ssuccess?

A.Easiersaidthandone.B.Romewasnotbuiltinaday.

C.Wellbegun,halfdone.D.Theolder,thewiser.

C

QiHaoranwasaGrade8student.Hewasquitebusythesedays---andnotjustwithhomework.Heandhis10otherclassmatesmadeavolunteergrouptocallonpeopletojointheCleanYourPlateCampaign（“光盘行动”）.

Thestudentswenttomanyrestaurantsandtoldpeopletheimportanceofsavingfood.“Excuseme,doyouknowthat950millionpeoplearoundtheworldstillhaven’tgotenoughtoeat?

Pleasedon’twastefood.”Theywouldsaythiskindofthinghundredsoftimeseveryday.TheCleanYourPlateCampaignbeganontheInternetinJanuary,2018.Itcallsonpeopletoreducefoodwaste.

Chinainrecentyearshasexperiencedseriousproblemswithwastedfood.CCTVreportedinJanuarythatthefoodChinesepeoplewasteeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.Chinesepeoplearewellknownforbeinghospitable（好客的）andgenerous.Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefood.

Luckily,thecampaignhasgotthesupportofmany.InarestaurantinXinjiang,theownergivestheguestswhoeatalltheyorderasticker.Peoplecanenjoyafreemealwhentheyhave10stickers.Morethan750restaurantsinBeijinghavebeguntooffersmallerdishesandencouragetheirgueststotakeleftovers（剩饭剩菜）home.

Toreducefoodwasteisabigtaskanditneedstime.It’simportantthateveryonedoestheirbit,justlikeQi.Didyoufinishyourmealstoday?

（）38.classmatesmadeavolunteergrouptocallonpeopletojointheCleanYourPlateCampaign.

A.8B.10C.11D.950

（）39.Thestudentswenttorestaurantstotellpeopletheimportanceof.

A.protectingtheenvironmentB.donatingmoneytocharity

C.helpingeachotherD.savingfood

（）40.TheCleanYourPlateCampaigncallsonpeople.

A.todovolunteerworkB.tocutdownonfoodwaste

C.nottoforgettowashyourplatesafterdinner

D.nottobuyanyCDsintheotherplacesexceptbookshops

（）41.TheownerofarestaurantinXinjiangtosupportthecampaign.

A.willhavedinnerwiththosewhoeatuptheirfood

B.offersafreemealtotheguestswhofinishalltheirfoodtentimes

C.givesstickerstotheguestswhoorderedsmalldishes

D.encouragescustomerstotakeleftovershome

D

Whichpartoftheworldhasthemostnearsightedstudents?

Justlookaroundyou–it’sEastAsia.NineintenschoolleaversinmajorEastAsiancitiesarenearsighted,accordingtotheBBC.Expertssaybooksandvideogamesarenottoblame.EastAsianstudents,theysay,aren’tgettingenoughsunlight.

Peoplebecomenearsightedbecausetheireyeballsgrowoutofshapeandlightenteringtheireyescannotfocuscorrectly.Thebodycanproduceachemicalcalleddopamine（多巴胺）tostopeyeballsfromchangingshape.Andguesswhatscientistshavejustdiscovered?

Sunlightcanhelpourbodiesproducemoredopamine,reportedAFP.

Accordingtothestudy,primaryschoolstudentsinSingaporespendonly30minutesoutdoorseveryday;inAustralia,bycontrast,kidsspendaboutthreehoursadayoutside.Asaresult,f