旅游英语高频词汇.docx
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旅游英语高频词汇
一、旅游英语高频词汇、短语
国际化大都市 cosmopolitancity/cosmopolis
✧大都会 metropolitancity/metropolis
旅游热点 touristattraction
必游之地 amusttouristattraction
商务旅游 businesstour
蜜月之旅 honeymoontrip
✧旅游旺季 touristseason/peakseason
✧旅游目的地 touristdestination
历史文化名城 awell-knownhistoricandculturalcity
✧长江三角洲 theYangtzeRiverDelta
✧包价旅游packagetour
高架公路 elevatedhighway
浦东新区 PudongNewArea
自助游 DIYtour
✧纪念品 souvenir
✧旅行社 travelagency
✧路线、行程 itinerary
导游讲解员 guideinterpreter
✧地陪localguide
✧全陪nationalguide
✧导游证tourguidecertificate
联合国教科文组织 UnitedNationsEducational,Scientificand
CulturalOrganization(UNESCO)
直辖市 municipalitydirectlyunderCentralGovernment
万国建筑博览 exhibitionofInternationalArchitecture
✧世界文化遗产保护地 WorldHeritageSites(WHS)
天下奇观 wondrousspectacle
名胜古迹 famousscenicspotsandplacesofhistoricalinterest
✧古建筑群 ancientarchitecturalcomplex
避暑胜地 summerresort
黄金线路 hottravelroute
✧标准、豪华游 normal/luxurytour
✧入境游 inboundtourism
✧出境游 outboundtourism
旅游黄金周 goldenweekfortourism
自然保护区 naturalreserve/naturepreservationzone
随团旅行 grouptravel
✧停车场parkinglot
✧护照passport
✧签证visa
✧行李luggage/baggage
✧配额限额allowance
✧行李认领处baggageclaimarea
星级饭店 star-gradehotel
强迫购物 forcedpurchase
多功能厅 multi-functionalhall
✧亭、台、楼、阁 pavilion,terrace,mansion,tower
✧长廊 corridor
✧湖石假山 lakesiderocksandrockeries
✧陵墓 emperor'smausoleum/tomb
✧塔 pagoda;tower
✧纪念碑、纪念馆monument
坛 alter
✧九曲桥 zigzagbridge/BridgeofNineTurnings
古玩店 antique/curioshop
世界七大奇迹 sevenwondersoftheworld
缩影 miniature
✧历史文物 historicalrelics
发掘 unearth
✧朝代 dynasty
自然景观 naturallandscape
植物园 botanicalgarden
✧少数民族 ethnicminority
西域 westerncountries
信息港 infoport;Cyberport
不夜城 ever-brightcity
✧主题公园 themepark
原始森林 virginforest
✧园林建筑 gardenarchitecture
江南水乡 theSouthofthelowerreachesoftheYangtzeRiver
鱼米之乡 landofhoneyandmilk
古董 antique
✧工艺 workmanship
手工艺 craftsmanship
滑雪胜地 skiingresort
国家公园 nationalpark
后裔 descendant
要塞 fort
城堡 castle
山区 mountainousregion
✧盆地 basin
丝绸之路 theSilkRoad
野生动物园 safaripark
水族馆 aquarium
观光电梯 sightseeinglift
✧安全检查securitycheck
✧登机牌BoardingPass
金贸大厦 JinMaoTower
世博会 WorldExposition
渡轮 ferryboat
✧游轮,巡航 cruise
盛典 pageantry
公共交通 publictransit
✧往返旅行 roundtrip
✧长途汽车 longdistancecoach
✧时差 jetlag
出租车 taxi/cab
免下车银行 drive-inbank
国际驾照 internationaldriver'slicense
✧汽车旅馆 motel
✧前台 receptiondesk
✧餐饮部Food&BeverageDepartment
✧奢华酒店luxury/deluxehotel
健身房 gym
✧住宿 accommodation
✧洗衣服务laundryservice
✧入住 checkin
✧退房 checkout
卡拉OK karaoke
✧门童bellboy
✧发票receipt
✧预订reserve
闭路电视 closed-circuittelevision
公寓式酒店 apartmenthotel
小旅馆、招待所 hostel
✧直达航班 non-stopflight
✧双人床doublebed
增值税 ValueAddedTax(VAT)
✧叫早电话wakeupcall
山林小屋 lodge
高原反应 altitudestress
✧大堂 lobby
✧套房 suite
轻轨 proline/LRT
磁悬浮列车 maglevtrain
头等舱 firstclass
经济舱 coachclass
商务舱businessclass
✧蒸的steamed
✧炖的stewed
✧炒的stir-fried
✧辣的spicy
✧清淡的light
✧原料ingredient
铁扒的grilled
人生意外伤害险 PAI(personalaccidentinsurance)
✧保存完好 well-preserved
湖光山色 landscapeoflakesandhills
陡峭的 precipitous
✧如画的 picturesque
琳琅满目 aneyefulofgoodies
流连忘返 toodelightedtoleave
吉利的 propitious
宏伟的 majestic
✧蜿蜒曲折 winding,zigzagging
无边无际 boundless,endless
心旷神怡 soothedandrelaxed
庄严肃穆 solemn
✧好客的hospitable
✧优雅的 graceful/elegant/exquisite/delicate
诱人景色 invitingviews
悬崖绝壁 cliff/precipice
仙境 wonderland
烟波浩渺 awideexpanseofmistywaters
雄伟险峻 precipitous
奇花异草 exoticflowersandherbs
波光鳞鳞sparkling
苍松翠柏greenpinesandcypresses
层峦叠嶂rangeuponrangeofmountainsthehuesrisearound
姹紫嫣红ablazeofbrightcolours/colourful
崇山峻岭steepmountains
传移景幻Eachturnofthebeltafforddifferentscenery
纯洁purity
雕梁画栋carvedbeamsandpaintedpillars
洞天福地sceneryofexceptionalcharm
阴云避日overcast
飞流急湍whirlpoolsandrapids
峰回路转thepathrunningtwistamongthepeaks
高超工艺exquisiteworkmanship
古香古色beofantiquebeauty
✧华丽的gorgeous
✧独特的unique
极目远眺lookasfarastheeyecansee
金碧辉煌splendidandmagnificent
尽收眼底holdapanoramicview
✧惊叹不已bemarveled/marvelat
惊涛拍岸rangingwavespondonthebanks
乐不思蜀toodelightedtobehomesick
玲珑剔透exquisitelycarved
绿水清山greenhillsandclearwaters
奇峰异石picturesquepeaksandrocks
奇珍异宝realtreasure
巧妙设计welldesigned
青山不断greenhillrodeonendlessly
清澈见底limpid
曲折tortuous
群山环抱surroundedbymountains
日出日落的壮丽景色thegloryofthesunriseorsunset
✧如诗的poetic
山峦叠翠rangeupontherangeofgreenhills
山水风光scenerywithmountainsandrivers/landscape
✧闪闪发光glittering/sparking/twinkling
赏心悦目delightful
天方夜谭theArabianNights
天下奇观wonder/marvelousspectacle
蜿蜒流淌的河水windingriver
威然屹立towering
蔚为壮观splendid,spectacular
闻名遐迩knownfarandwide/famous/worldrenowned
无法抗拒的overpowering
熙熙攘攘crowded,hustleandbustle
鲜花盛开flowersinblossom
相映成趣formdelightfulcontrast
心旷神怡completerelaxandhappy
绚丽多姿colorful
一览无余holdallviewsinsight/inasinglegloms
依山傍水nestlingunderamountainandnearariver
意犹未尽lingeringaround
郁郁葱葱luxuriouslygreen
枝繁叶茂luxuriant
庄严grandeur
壮丽景色spectacularscene
忽明忽暗幻影叠显mysteriousveiledinmountainmist
船行水上,人游画中peopletourinpicturewhileboatingsailonwater
上有天堂,下有苏杭InHeaven,thereisparadise;andonearth,
thereisSuzhouandHangzhou
五岳归来不看山,黄山归来不看岳tripstochina'sfivegreatmountainstripstoothermountainsunnecessary,andtripstoHuangshantripstofivegreatmountainsunnecessary
桂林山水甲天下,阳朔山水甲桂林Guilinlandscapetopsthoseelsewhere,andYangshuolandscapetopsthatofGuilin
五岳China'sfivegreatsacred/divinemountains
天下第一奇山themostfantasticmountainunderhaven
黄山四绝,奇松,怪石,云海,温泉thefouruniquescenicfutures:
Picturesquerocks,legendarypines,theseaofcloudsandhotsprings.
国家公园nationalpark
洞穴/岩洞cave/cover
溶洞watererodedcave
石灰岩洞limestonecave
石笋stalagmite
钟乳石stalactite
瀑布waterfall/chute/fall/Linn
间歇泉geyser
古墓ancienttomb
✧石窟grotto
净坛altar
石舫stoneboat
✧湖心亭midlakepavilion
水榭watersidepavilion
莲花池lotuspond
教堂church
天主教大教堂Cathedral
修道院abbey/cloister/monastery
尼姑庵Buddhistnunnery
佛教圣地Buddhistsacredland
琉璃瓦glazetile
宫殿palacehall,chamber
皇城imperialcity
护城河moat
✧御花园/皇家园林imperialgarden
行宫temporaryimperialpalaceforashortstay
皇太后empressdowager
✧皇妃ImperialConcubine
宰相Prime-Minister
太监courteunuch
四大金刚theFourGuardians
十八罗汉TheEighteendisciplesoftheBuddha
出土文物unearthedculturerelics
甲骨文inscriptiononoraclebones
青铜器bronzeware
✧景泰蓝cloisonné
青瓷celadon
陶瓷ceramic
陶器earthenware
✧泥塑clayfigurine
✧柔软光滑的velvety
折扇foldingfan
檀香扇sandalwoodfan
✧手工艺品artifact/handicraft
雕漆器carved-lacquer-wear
✧刺绣品embroidery
苏绣Suzhouembroidery
✧挂毯tapestry
唐三彩tri-coloredglazedpotteryofTangdynasty
金石印章metalandstoneseals
字画卷轴ofcalligraphyandpainting
✧国画traditionalChinesepainting
山水/水墨画landscape/inkpainting
✧文房四宝thefourstationarytreasuresoftheChinesestudy,
writingbrush,ink,inkstone,paper
园林建筑gardenarchitecture
天下第一泉thefinestspringunderheaven
天下第一奇洞themostspectacularcaveunparalleledelsewhere
青山层峦叠嶂;绿树点缀山岗。
Greenmountainsrolloveroneanother.Lushtreesdottheslopes.
这座寺庙历史悠久,可以追溯到初唐时期。
ThistemplehasalonghistorydatingbacktotheearlyperiodoftheTangDynasty.
该城市有全国规模最大、最富盛名的园林。
Thecityboaststhelargestandthemostfamousgardeninthecountry.
这座殿堂的建筑艺术,集中代表了我国宋朝的建筑风格。
ThearchitectureofthishallbestrepresentsthearchitectureofSongDynasty.
二、高频短句
1上海是世界上最大的港口城市之一。
这座昔日远东第一大都市已发展成为中国重要的经济、金融、贸易、科技、信息和文化中心。
Shanghaiisoneoftheworld'slargestseaports.FormerlythelargestmetropolisoftheFarEast,ShanghaihasbecomeChina'simportantcenterofeconomy,finance,trade,scienceandtechnology,informationandculture.
2作为一座文化名城,上海以她独特的风韵吸引了数以百万计的海内外游客。
Asanotedhistoricandculturalcity,Shanghaiattractsmillionsoftouristsfromhomeandabroadwithitsuniquecharm.
3上海同时也是美食家的乐园,全市数以千计的餐馆汇集了国内外各大名菜,尤其是上海的本邦菜,特别受到海外人士的青睐。
Shanghaiisalsoacherishedparadiseforgourmets,boastingthousandsofrestaurantsservingacompletelistofwell-knownChineseandinternationalcuisines,amongwhichtheShanghaifoodenjoysparticularpopularityamongoverseasvisitors.
4登上东方明珠塔观光层,或俯视浦江对岸的外滩万国建筑博览群,或举目鸟瞰全市,无限风光,尽收眼底,令人心旷神怡,流连忘返。
StandingontheobservationflooroftheOrientalPearlofTVTowerandlookingaround,youwillseeacrosstheHuangpuRiverthefamousBundlinedupwithadazzlingexhibitionofarchitecturalcreationsofinternationalstylesandthecharmingskylineofthewholecityinthedistance-endlesssoothin