北京市密云区中考二模英语试题.docx
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北京市密云区中考二模英语试题
2021年北京市密云区中考二模英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、单选题
1.ThelovelygirlisfromEngland.____________nameisLucy.
A.HisB.HerC.YourD.My
2.Ialwaysgoswimmingwithmyfriends____________summer.
A.onB.inC.toD.at
3.—Mustwefinishourworkthisweek?
—No,you____________.
A.can’tB.shouldn’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t
4.Shelikestennisandshethinksit’s______ofallsports.
A.interestingB.moreinteresting
C.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting
5.Youshouldhurry,____________you’llmissyourplane.
A.butB.orC.soD.and
6.—WhereisMr.Smith?
—He____________ameetingattheofficenow.
A.ishavingB.hadC.hasD.willhave
7.Alice____________inBeijingsinceshecametoChinaattheageof6.
A.livedB.willliveC.waslivingD.haslived
8.Mr.Greenhastwodogs.He____________themeverymorning.
A.walkedB.willwalkC.walksD.iswalking
9.—____________didyourfatherdolastnight?
—Hereadabook.
A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.Who
10.Thedaybeforeyesterday,mygrandma____________thecitywhereshewasborn.
A.visitedB.visitsC.willvisitD.isvisiting
11.—Whoistheboyinthepicture?
—Haha!
It’sme!
Thepicture____________tenyearsago.
A.takesB.tookC.wastakenD.istaken
12.—Mike,couldyoutellme____________?
—NextFriday.
A.whenwehadtheEnglishparty
B.whendidwehavetheEnglishparty
C.whenwearegoingtohavetheEnglishparty
D.whenarewegoingtohavetheEnglishparty
二、完型填空
It’sbeennearly40yearssinceIbecameamemberofthenavy(海军).YoumaybewonderinghowIhavewonsomanyhonorsasacommander-in-chief(最高统帅).Infact,itallbeganfromthehalfayear’sbasictraining,whichIwillneverforget.Thetrainingincludedmidnightswimsinthecoldwater,dayswithout13andlongpainfulrunsinthesoftsand.Ialwaysfeltcold,wet,hungryandpainful.
Thetrainingalsoneededtofindthosewhocould14inanenvironmentofstress,mess,failureandhardships.Tome,thebasictrainingwasalifetimeofchallengesthatlastedsixmonths.Andtoday,I’dliketotalkaboutonelittlething.
Everymorninginthetraining,myinstructors(教官)wouldappearinourrooms.Thefirstthingtheydidwasto15ourbeds.Thecornerswouldbesquareifwediditright.Thecoverswouldbepulledtight,andthepillowwouldbecenteredjustundertheheadboard.
Itwasadifficulttask.Buteverymorningwewererequiredtomakeourbeds16.Itseemedalittlefunny,butthewisdomofthissimpleacthasbeenprovedtomemanytimesover.
Ifyoumakeyourbedeverymorning,youwillhavecompletedthefirsttaskoftheday.Itwillbringyouasmall17ofsuccess,anditwillencourageyoutodoanothertask,andanotherandanother.Andbytheendoftheday,onetaskcompletedwillhaveturnedintomanytaskscompleted.Makingyourbedwillprovethefact.Ifyoucan’tdothe18thingsright,youwillhardlybeabletodothebigthingsright.
Changingtheworldcanhappenanywhereandanyonecandoit.Icanmakesurethatitdoesn’tmatterwhetherIever19adayinuniform(制服,军服).Evennow,Istillstartmydaywithmakingthebedtoperfection.Soifyouhaveanawfuldaybyaccident,youwillcomehometoabedthatismade—thatyoumade—andamadebedgivesyouencouragementthattomorrowwillbebetter.
Ingeneral,ifyouwanttochangetheworld,20offbymakingyourbed.Ihopeallofyouwillhaveabrighterfuture!
13.A.waterB.sleepC.foodD.air
14.A.doubtB.leadC.separateD.hurry
15.A.checkB.cleanC.mendD.make
16.A.differentlyB.quietlyC.comfortablyD.perfectly
17.A.giftB.taskC.examD.sense
18.A.importantB.interestingC.littleD.hard
19.A.choseB.servedC.rememberedD.celebrated
20.A.startB.runC.getD.take
三、阅读单选
AnEnglishteacherhasintroducedaplaytoherclass.
Characters:
Benny,student,14yearsold
Jerry,student,15yearsold
Susie,student,14yearsold
Grace,student,14yearsold
Time:
OneSundayafternoon.
Place:
Bytheriverneartheirhouses.
(Thefourteenagershavejustfinishedthepicnic.Theyaretidyingup.)
Benny:
Wow!
Thatwasagreatpicnic.I’msofullthatIcanhardlymove.
Grace:
That’snoexcusefornottidyingup,Benny.Comeoverhereandhelpmepack(包装)uptheleftoverfood.Jerry,canyouputoutthefire,please?
Andcleanuptheplace.
Jerry:
(Speakingunhappilytohimself.)HowcanIalwaysgetthedirtyanddifficultjobs?
It’snotfair.
(Jerrythrowsabitofwateronthefire.Thenhepicksuptheashes(灰烬)withanoldnewspaperandwantstothrowthemintothelonggrass.)
Susie:
(Soundingsurprised)Whatareyoudoing,Jerry?
That’sd....
Jerry:
Whoops...thepaperhascaughtfire.
Susie:
Andthegrass...Benny,Grace,help!
Help!
(BennyandGracecomeoverquickly.Theyhelpputoutthefirecompletely.)
Jerry:
Oh,no.Oh,no!
WhathaveIdone?
Grace:
Youknowthatweshoulddoeverythingcarefully,don’tyou?
Jerry:
(Withhisheadinhishands.)Yes.WhathaveIdone?
WhathaveIdone?
21.HowdoesJerryfeelabouthisjobs?
A.Cleanandeasy.B.Dirtyanddifficult.
C.Greatandinteresting.D.Helpfulandcareful.
22.WhatworddoyouthinkSusiewouldsayinthesentence“That’sd....”?
A.dirtyB.difficultC.differentD.dangerous
23.Whatarethefourteenagersdoingintheplay?
A.Theyaretidyingupaftertheyhavehadthepicnic.
B.Theyarereadingtheplayaftertheirteacherhasintroducedit.
C.Theyarehavingapicnictogetheraftertheyhaveputoutthefire.
D.Theyarehelpingputoutthefireaftertheyhavehadtheleftoverfood.
ADreamChaserinaWheelchair
Sincetheageofthree,ChelsieHillhaddreamedofbecomingadancer.Thatdreamnearlyendedin2010whenHillwasinacaraccident,whichputthe17-year-oldgirlinhospitalfor51daysandleftherparalyzed(瘫痪的)fromthewaistdown.Formostpeople,thatwouldhavedestroyedanyhopeofadancingcareer.ButforHill,itwasthebeginning.“IwanttoprovetoeveryoneincludingmyselfthatI’mstillnormal,”shesaid,“whatevernormalmeans.”
Normalforhermeantdancing,soHilldiditinherwheelchairalongsidehernondisabledhighschooldanceteam.Halfofherbodywastakenawayfromher,soshehadtomoveitwithherhands.Ittookmuchlearningandpatience.
Aftergraduationfromhighschool,Hillwantedtoexpandherdancenetworktoincludewomenlikeher.Shemetpeopleonlinewhowerefightingforthedreamofdancingagainstvariousspinal(脊柱的)injuries,andinvitedthemtodancewithher.Toreachmorepeopleinalargercity,HillmovedtoLosAngelesin2014andformedateamofdancerswithdisabilitiesshecalledtheRollettes.
EveryyearHillholdsadancecampcalledtheRollettesExperienceforwheelchairuserstohelpthembringouttheiractingtalent.In2019,173participantsfromtencountriesattended.Formany,itwasthefirsttimethey’dfelttheybelonged.EdnaSerranosaid,“Ididn’tknowIcoulddosomanythingsthatmyfellowteammateshadtaughtme.It’ssopowerfultohavemyteammatesinmylife,becausethey’remyteachers.Ihavemoreconfidence.”
ChelsieHillgotwhatmanyofusneverwill:
herchildhooddream.Shehasbeenchasingherdreaminthewheelchair.She’sadancer.TheRolletteshavehelpedherfindsomethingelsejustasfulfilling.
24.WhathappenedtoChelsieHillin2010?
A.Shelostherhopeofdancing.
B.Shegotbackacheandstayedinhospital.
C.Shewasseriouslydisabledinacaraccident.
D.Sherealizedherdreamofbecomingadancer.
25.WhydidChelsieHillsetuptheRollettesin2014?
A.Toexpandhersocialnetwork.
B.Toenlargeherdancebusiness.
C.Toencouragemorepeoplelikeher.
D.Tolookformoreopportunitiestodance.
26.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeChelsieHill?
A.Modestandprofessional.B.Cooperativeandfaithful.
C.Responsibleandcreative.D.Strongwilledandinspiring.
TheGarbage(垃圾)ProjectstartedattheUniversityofArizonain1973.Sincethen,thestudentsandteachersinithavestudiedthemoderngarbageindifferentcities.
Tostudythegarbage,thestudentshadtotraveltolandfills,theplaceswherecitiesbury(填埋)theirgarbage.Whilethestudentswerestudyingthegarbage,theyworespecialclothes.Studentswereverycarefulwhentheyopenedbagsofgarbage.
Oneimportantthingthestudentshavelearnedfromstudyingthegarbageisthatthegarbageinlandfillsdisappearsveryslowly.Thatwassurprisingtoboththestudentsandmanyscientistswhohadthoughtthatabout70%ofthegarbageinlandfillswoulddisappearquickly.Evenincitieswhereitrainsalot,thestudentsfoundnewspapersfrom1948,40-year-oldhotdogs,andvegetablesfrom1970.Andthestudentsalsofoundmanymoreemptybottlesofcolathantheyexpected.
Associetydevelops,thereismoreandmorewasteproducedinourdailylife.Howtodisposeofourgarbagewelldependsonwhatkindofgarbageitis:
regular(普通的)garbage,dangerousmaterials,orrecyclablematerials,suchasnewspapersandglassbottles.Regulargarbagegoestoregularlandfills.Dangerousmaterialsareharmfultopeople’shealthandtheenvironment.Theyshouldn’tgointoregularlandfills.Andpeopleshouldtrytheirbesttoreusetheresourceandreducetheamountofusingthem.Itishightimethatpeopleneedtodividedifferentkindsofwasteandputthemintodifferentdustbins,whichwillbeagreathelptocleaningworkersaswellasthewholesociety.
Homesarefullofdangerouswaste.Onekindofthedangerouswasteinhomesisbatteries(电池).Whenbatteriesareburieddirectlyinalandfill,theyoftenbreakopen.Thepoisoninsidethemmovesthroughrainwatertothebottomofthelandfill.Thenitcanpollutethenaturalwaterintheground.
Anotherdangerouswastefromhomesismotoroil.Whenpeoplepour