北京市密云区中考二模英语试题.docx

北京市密云区中考二模英语试题.docx

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北京市密云区中考二模英语试题

2021年北京市密云区中考二模英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、单选题

1．ThelovelygirlisfromEngland.____________nameisLucy.

A．HisB．HerC．YourD．My

2．Ialwaysgoswimmingwithmyfriends____________summer.

A．onB．inC．toD．at

3．—Mustwefinishourworkthisweek?

—No,you____________.

A．can’tB．shouldn’tC．mustn’tD．needn’t

4．Shelikestennisandshethinksit’s______ofallsports.

A．interestingB．moreinteresting

C．mostinterestingD．themostinteresting

5．Youshouldhurry,____________you’llmissyourplane.

A．butB．orC．soD．and

6．—WhereisMr.Smith?

—He____________ameetingattheofficenow.

A．ishavingB．hadC．hasD．willhave

7．Alice____________inBeijingsinceshecametoChinaattheageof6.

A．livedB．willliveC．waslivingD．haslived

8．Mr.Greenhastwodogs.He____________themeverymorning.

A．walkedB．willwalkC．walksD．iswalking

9．—____________didyourfatherdolastnight?

—Hereadabook.

A．WhatB．WhenC．WhereD．Who

10．Thedaybeforeyesterday,mygrandma____________thecitywhereshewasborn.

A．visitedB．visitsC．willvisitD．isvisiting

11．—Whoistheboyinthepicture?

—Haha!

It’sme!

Thepicture____________tenyearsago.

A．takesB．tookC．wastakenD．istaken

12．—Mike,couldyoutellme____________?

—NextFriday.

A．whenwehadtheEnglishparty

B．whendidwehavetheEnglishparty

C．whenwearegoingtohavetheEnglishparty

D．whenarewegoingtohavetheEnglishparty

二、完型填空

It’sbeennearly40yearssinceIbecameamemberofthenavy（海军）.YoumaybewonderinghowIhavewonsomanyhonorsasacommander-in-chief（最高统帅）.Infact,itallbeganfromthehalfayear’sbasictraining,whichIwillneverforget.Thetrainingincludedmidnightswimsinthecoldwater,dayswithout13andlongpainfulrunsinthesoftsand.Ialwaysfeltcold,wet,hungryandpainful.

Thetrainingalsoneededtofindthosewhocould14inanenvironmentofstress,mess,failureandhardships.Tome,thebasictrainingwasalifetimeofchallengesthatlastedsixmonths.Andtoday,I’dliketotalkaboutonelittlething.

Everymorninginthetraining,myinstructors（教官）wouldappearinourrooms.Thefirstthingtheydidwasto15ourbeds.Thecornerswouldbesquareifwediditright.Thecoverswouldbepulledtight,andthepillowwouldbecenteredjustundertheheadboard.

Itwasadifficulttask.Buteverymorningwewererequiredtomakeourbeds16.Itseemedalittlefunny,butthewisdomofthissimpleacthasbeenprovedtomemanytimesover.

Ifyoumakeyourbedeverymorning,youwillhavecompletedthefirsttaskoftheday.Itwillbringyouasmall17ofsuccess,anditwillencourageyoutodoanothertask,andanotherandanother.Andbytheendoftheday,onetaskcompletedwillhaveturnedintomanytaskscompleted.Makingyourbedwillprovethefact.Ifyoucan’tdothe18thingsright,youwillhardlybeabletodothebigthingsright.

Changingtheworldcanhappenanywhereandanyonecandoit.Icanmakesurethatitdoesn’tmatterwhetherIever19adayinuniform（制服,军服）.Evennow,Istillstartmydaywithmakingthebedtoperfection.Soifyouhaveanawfuldaybyaccident,youwillcomehometoabedthatismade—thatyoumade—andamadebedgivesyouencouragementthattomorrowwillbebetter.

Ingeneral,ifyouwanttochangetheworld,20offbymakingyourbed.Ihopeallofyouwillhaveabrighterfuture!

13．A．waterB．sleepC．foodD．air

14．A．doubtB．leadC．separateD．hurry

15．A．checkB．cleanC．mendD．make

16．A．differentlyB．quietlyC．comfortablyD．perfectly

17．A．giftB．taskC．examD．sense

18．A．importantB．interestingC．littleD．hard

19．A．choseB．servedC．rememberedD．celebrated

20．A．startB．runC．getD．take

三、阅读单选

AnEnglishteacherhasintroducedaplaytoherclass.

Characters:

Benny,student,14yearsold

Jerry,student,15yearsold

Susie,student,14yearsold

Grace,student,14yearsold

Time:

OneSundayafternoon.

Place:

Bytheriverneartheirhouses.

（Thefourteenagershavejustfinishedthepicnic.Theyaretidyingup.）

Benny:

Wow!

Thatwasagreatpicnic.I’msofullthatIcanhardlymove.

Grace:

That’snoexcusefornottidyingup,Benny.Comeoverhereandhelpmepack（包装）uptheleftoverfood.Jerry,canyouputoutthefire,please?

Andcleanuptheplace.

Jerry:

（Speakingunhappilytohimself.）HowcanIalwaysgetthedirtyanddifficultjobs?

It’snotfair.

（Jerrythrowsabitofwateronthefire.Thenhepicksuptheashes（灰烬）withanoldnewspaperandwantstothrowthemintothelonggrass.）

Susie:

（Soundingsurprised）Whatareyoudoing,Jerry?

That’sd....

Jerry:

Whoops...thepaperhascaughtfire.

Susie:

Andthegrass...Benny,Grace,help!

Help!

（BennyandGracecomeoverquickly.Theyhelpputoutthefirecompletely.）

Jerry:

Oh,no.Oh,no!

WhathaveIdone?

Grace:

Youknowthatweshoulddoeverythingcarefully,don’tyou?

Jerry:

（Withhisheadinhishands.）Yes.WhathaveIdone?

WhathaveIdone?

21．HowdoesJerryfeelabouthisjobs?

A．Cleanandeasy.B．Dirtyanddifficult.

C．Greatandinteresting.D．Helpfulandcareful.

22．WhatworddoyouthinkSusiewouldsayinthesentence“That’sd....”?

A．dirtyB．difficultC．differentD．dangerous

23．Whatarethefourteenagersdoingintheplay?

A．Theyaretidyingupaftertheyhavehadthepicnic.

B．Theyarereadingtheplayaftertheirteacherhasintroducedit.

C．Theyarehavingapicnictogetheraftertheyhaveputoutthefire.

D．Theyarehelpingputoutthefireaftertheyhavehadtheleftoverfood.

ADreamChaserinaWheelchair

Sincetheageofthree,ChelsieHillhaddreamedofbecomingadancer.Thatdreamnearlyendedin2010whenHillwasinacaraccident,whichputthe17-year-oldgirlinhospitalfor51daysandleftherparalyzed（瘫痪的）fromthewaistdown.Formostpeople,thatwouldhavedestroyedanyhopeofadancingcareer.ButforHill,itwasthebeginning.“IwanttoprovetoeveryoneincludingmyselfthatI’mstillnormal,”shesaid,“whatevernormalmeans.”

Normalforhermeantdancing,soHilldiditinherwheelchairalongsidehernondisabledhighschooldanceteam.Halfofherbodywastakenawayfromher,soshehadtomoveitwithherhands.Ittookmuchlearningandpatience.

Aftergraduationfromhighschool,Hillwantedtoexpandherdancenetworktoincludewomenlikeher.Shemetpeopleonlinewhowerefightingforthedreamofdancingagainstvariousspinal（脊柱的）injuries,andinvitedthemtodancewithher.Toreachmorepeopleinalargercity,HillmovedtoLosAngelesin2014andformedateamofdancerswithdisabilitiesshecalledtheRollettes.

EveryyearHillholdsadancecampcalledtheRollettesExperienceforwheelchairuserstohelpthembringouttheiractingtalent.In2019,173participantsfromtencountriesattended.Formany,itwasthefirsttimethey’dfelttheybelonged.EdnaSerranosaid,“Ididn’tknowIcoulddosomanythingsthatmyfellowteammateshadtaughtme.It’ssopowerfultohavemyteammatesinmylife,becausethey’remyteachers.Ihavemoreconfidence.”

ChelsieHillgotwhatmanyofusneverwill:

herchildhooddream.Shehasbeenchasingherdreaminthewheelchair.She’sadancer.TheRolletteshavehelpedherfindsomethingelsejustasfulfilling.

24．WhathappenedtoChelsieHillin2010?

A．Shelostherhopeofdancing.

B．Shegotbackacheandstayedinhospital.

C．Shewasseriouslydisabledinacaraccident.

D．Sherealizedherdreamofbecomingadancer.

25．WhydidChelsieHillsetuptheRollettesin2014?

A．Toexpandhersocialnetwork.

B．Toenlargeherdancebusiness.

C．Toencouragemorepeoplelikeher.

D．Tolookformoreopportunitiestodance.

26．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeChelsieHill?

A．Modestandprofessional.B．Cooperativeandfaithful.

C．Responsibleandcreative.D．Strongwilledandinspiring.

TheGarbage（垃圾）ProjectstartedattheUniversityofArizonain1973.Sincethen,thestudentsandteachersinithavestudiedthemoderngarbageindifferentcities.

Tostudythegarbage,thestudentshadtotraveltolandfills,theplaceswherecitiesbury（填埋）theirgarbage.Whilethestudentswerestudyingthegarbage,theyworespecialclothes.Studentswereverycarefulwhentheyopenedbagsofgarbage.

Oneimportantthingthestudentshavelearnedfromstudyingthegarbageisthatthegarbageinlandfillsdisappearsveryslowly.Thatwassurprisingtoboththestudentsandmanyscientistswhohadthoughtthatabout70%ofthegarbageinlandfillswoulddisappearquickly.Evenincitieswhereitrainsalot,thestudentsfoundnewspapersfrom1948,40-year-oldhotdogs,andvegetablesfrom1970.Andthestudentsalsofoundmanymoreemptybottlesofcolathantheyexpected.

Associetydevelops,thereismoreandmorewasteproducedinourdailylife.Howtodisposeofourgarbagewelldependsonwhatkindofgarbageitis:

regular（普通的）garbage,dangerousmaterials,orrecyclablematerials,suchasnewspapersandglassbottles.Regulargarbagegoestoregularlandfills.Dangerousmaterialsareharmfultopeople’shealthandtheenvironment.Theyshouldn’tgointoregularlandfills.Andpeopleshouldtrytheirbesttoreusetheresourceandreducetheamountofusingthem.Itishightimethatpeopleneedtodividedifferentkindsofwasteandputthemintodifferentdustbins,whichwillbeagreathelptocleaningworkersaswellasthewholesociety.

Homesarefullofdangerouswaste.Onekindofthedangerouswasteinhomesisbatteries（电池）.Whenbatteriesareburieddirectlyinalandfill,theyoftenbreakopen.Thepoisoninsidethemmovesthroughrainwatertothebottomofthelandfill.Thenitcanpollutethenaturalwaterintheground.

Anotherdangerouswastefromhomesismotoroil.Whenpeoplepour