及时练人教必修1高中英语Unit 4 Earthquakes单元综合评估测试.docx

及时练人教必修1高中英语Unit 4 Earthquakes单元综合评估测试.docx

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及时练人教必修1高中英语Unit4Earthquakes单元综合评估测试

必修1Unit4Earthquakes

单元综合评估测试

（100分，45分钟）

IO单项选择（15分）

1O______ofthemoneybelongstomyparentsO

AOTwofifthBOTwofiveCOSecondfifthsDOTwofifths

2O______isknownthatthousandsofChineseworkedinthegoldmines______thelate19thcenturyO

AOWhat;fromBOThat;backCOWhich;toDOIt;in

3OHeisverynervousOInoticedhishand________O

AOtoshakeBOshakeCOshakingDOshaked

3.Thisisthebestbook______I’veeverboughtO

AOthatBOwhoCOwithwhichDOwhich

4.Tenyearsago,mymothertaughtEnglishintheschool_______I’mvisitingO

AOthatBOwhoCOwhomDOwhose

6O－－ThebuttoninthekitchenisoutoforderO

－－_______O

AOI’mreallysorrytohearthatO

BONoproblemOIt’llbeOKO

COAnythingelseIcando?

DOWhynotgetMrOKiddertohavealook

7OWedon’tneedtodoextraworkthiseveningOTheday’sworkwasalmost______nowO

AOattheendBOatanend

COatoneendDOatourend

8OItissaidthattherearemillionsofcamelsinIndiaand_______ofthemisgrowingO

AOthenumberBOagreatnumber

COalotDOagoodmany

9OOnmywaytoschool,IrealizedthatIhad______myschoolbagathomeO

AOleftBOforgotten

COlostDOmissed

10OOneminutesheburstinto_____andthenextburstout_____OWejustcouldn’tcatchhermoodatanymomentO

AOcrying,laughterBOtears,laughing

COtears,laughterDOcrying,laughing

11OO“AfterWorldWarII,manyofthecitiesacrosswesternEuropeancountries________,”ourguidesaidO

AOliedinruinBOlayinruins

COlayinruinDOlyinginruins

12OIhadnotlistenedtomymother’sadviceontakinganumbrellaOLaterthatafternoon,Iwasnearly________therainO

AOtakenbyBOtrappedin

COcaughtinDObeatenby

13ONotfarfromtheclub,therewasagarden,_____ownerwasseatedinitplayingcardswithhischildreneveryafternoonO

AOitsBOwhose

COwhichDOofwhich

14OTellusaboutthepeopleandtheplaces_____aredifferentfromoursO

AOthatBOwho

COwhichDOwhom

15O____outforfoodOSomeworkinthetunnelsasguardsandworkersO

AONotalltheantsgo

BOAlltheantsnotgo

COBoththeantsdon’tgo

DOAlltheantsgo

IIO　完形填空（20分）

ChinaisoneofthecountrieswiththemostseriousearthquakedisastersO16earthquakethathadamagnitudeof7O817inTangshanlocatedinnortheastHebeionJuly28,1976OItwasheard18inBeijing,onehundredkilometers19westwardsOAhugecrackof8kilometreslongandthirtymetreswide20thousandsofbuildings,roadsandcanals,21anindustryurban22populationofonemillionawastelandinsecondsOThedeathsandtheinjuredtotally23400,000OItwasthemostdestructiveearthquakeintheworldduringthe20thcenturyO

Beforetheshake,naturehad24manyseismicsigns;intheneighbouringcountryside,thewellwaterkeptonrisingandfallingwithdeepcrackwalls,25asmellygasODomesticanimals26toonervoustoeat27rats,snakes,etc,hurriedly__28__OInthecitystrangeeventsoccurred,tooOThewaterpipesinperfectlygoodconditionburstwithout29OAll30,thewarningsfromnature,failedto31theonemillionpeople’sunderstanding,whodideverything32OThat’swhysuchheavylossbeyondimaginationwascausedO

ThecityseemedtobeattheendOHowever,aidcamefromeverycornerofthecountryOArmytroopswere33tothecity’srescueOTeamsofrescueworkerswerequicklyorganizedOSlowlythecitystartedto34tonormalO

NowthepeopleofTangshanhaveturnedtheironcedestroyedhomelandintoabrandnewTangshanlikeabrightpearl35theBohaiBayOTheypaymuchattentiontothepreventionofgeologicdisasterswhiledevelopingindustryandagricultureO

16OAOAnBOA

COTheDO/

17OAOwashappenedBObrokeout

COwashitDOstruck

18OAOjustBOonly

COeverDOeven

19OAOawayBOfaraway

COoffDOfar

20OAObrokethroughBOsweptacross

COtoreopenDOcutacross

21OAOleadingBOputting

COdestroyingDOleaving

22OAOwithaBOwiththe

COwithDOhaving

23OAOarrivedBOcameto

COroseDOgot

24OAOsentoutBOsentoff

COsentforDOsentup

25OAOgivingdownBOgivingup

COgivingoffDOgivingin

26OAOcameBOgrew

COturnedDOwent

27OAOwhileBOwhen

COasDOsince

28OAOjumpedBOcame

COmovedDOran

29OAOappearanceBOexcuse

COexplanationDOcause

30OAOtheseBOthose

COthisDOthat

31OAOreachBOmake

COhaveDOlead

32OAOusuallyBOcommonly

COasusualDOlikethat

33OAOgatheredupBOcalledin

COcalledonDOsentin

34OAOreturnBOcome

COleaveDObring

35OAOtoBOoff

COonDOalong

IIIO阅读理解（20分）

A

HintsonSafety

Nearlyeveryoneisattractedtowater,whetheritisinthesea,canals,riversorthevillagepondOBeautifulasitis,watershouldberegardedwithrespect,asitcanbedangerousOAround300childrenuptotheageoftendieeachyearfromdrowningOItshouldbeeveryparent’sdutytoensurethatbothheandthechildcanswimandthatasthechildgetsolder,hehassomeknowledgeoflife-savingandartificialrespiration（人工呼吸）O

Thebasicrulesofwatersafetyare:

·Don’tleavesmallchildrenplayingaloneinwater

·Neverswimanhourbeforeoranhourafteramainmeal

·Ifit’sadangerarea,findoutbeforeyoustartswimmingwherethelife-guardisorwherealifebeltisavailable（可提供的）

·Aschildrengetolder,trytoteachthemtoremaincalminanemergency（紧急情况）

·Lookoutforwarningthingstoseewhetheryou’reinadangerarea（seeunderthis）

·Beespeciallycarefulofinlandstretchesofwaterpools,reservoirs（水库）anddykes（沟）wherethereareoftenfewerpeopleaboutthanattheseasideO

YouSHOULDKNOW

THENATIONALCODEFORBATHERS--thecodedealsonlywithwarningsthatindicate（标志）“UnsafetoBathe”O

1OColour:

red,UNSAFETOBATHE--donotenterthewaterO

2OColour:

redboard,whitelettering,UNSAFETOBATHEATALLTIMESO

Life-savingequipmentisalsopaintedredforeasyidentification（识别）O

3OColour:

redandyellowOPATROLLED（巡逻）BATHINGAREASO

Bathingareaswithlife-savingfacilities（设施）providedbypatrolsoflifeguardsO

4OColour:

blackandwhitecheckOSURFING（冲浪）AREAOAreasetasideforsurfboard（冲浪板）ridingO

5OColour:

whiteandblueOThedivers’flagmeansDIVERSDOWNO

BoatuserskeepwellclearofthisareaO

36OWhatdoesthewriterofthisarticlefeelaboutwater?

AOEveryoneisattractedtothewaterinthevillagepondO

BOItisattractivebutdangerousO

COItisbeautifulandrespectedbyeverybodyO

DOThesea,thecanals,theriversaffecttheweatherO

37OWecaninferfromthetextthat“HintsonSafety”usedasthetitlemeansO

AOUsefuladviceBOExpertopinions

COPubliccommentsDOIndirectsuggestions

38OWhatdoesthewritersayaboutthedangertochildren?

AOAround30ten-yearolddieeveryyearO

BOTenchildreneachyeardiefromdrowningO

COThereareabout300children,agedtenorunder,whoaredrownedeveryyearO

DOThe300childrenwhoaredrownedeveryyearareusuallymorethantenyearsoldO

39OWhatdoesthewriterthinkthatparentsshouldmakesuretheirchildrenknow?

AOHowtobeabletosavehisorherownlifeO

BOHowtogetolderthroughknowledgeofartificialrespirationO

COHowtoswimandbreatheunderwaterO

DOHowtoswimandhowtosaveotherpeople’slivesiftheygetintotroubleinthewaterO

40OWhatdoesthissign“Colour:

blackandwhitecheck”mean?

AODonotuseasurfboardhereO

BOLifeguardspatrolthisareaO

COThisareaisnotforordinaryswimmingO

DOUnsafetobatheatalltimesO

B

EarthquakesaresomethingthatpeoplefearOTherearesomeplacesthathavefewornoearthquakesOMostplacesintheworld,however,havethemregularly（有规律地）OCountriesthathavealotofearthquakesareusuallyquitemountainousO

ThemosttalkedaboutearthquakeintheUnitedStateswasinSanFranciscoin1906OOver700peoplediedinitOThestrongestoneinNorthAmericawasin1964OIthappenedinAlaskaO

StrongearthquakesarenotalwaystheonesthatkillthemostpeopleOIn1755,oneofthestrongestearthquakeseverrecordedwasfeltinPortugalOAround2,000peoplediedO

In1923,averystrongearthquakehitTokyo,theYokohamaareaofJapanOAhundredandfortythousandpeoplediedOMostofthemdiedinfireswhichfollowedtheearthquakeO

OneoftheworstearthquakeseverwasinChinain1976OItkilledalargenumberofpeopleOTheworstearthquakeeverrecordedwasalsoinChina,inwhich400,000peoplewerekilledorinjuredOThisearthquakehappenedin1556O

EarthquakesworrypeoplealotOThereasonisthatweoftendonotknowwhentheyarecomingOPeoplecannotprepareforitO

41OEarthquakeshappen_____O

AOinalltheplacesintheworld

BOonlyinthecountriesthathavealotofmountains

COregularlyinmostplacesintheworld

DOonlyinafewplacesalongthemountains

42OHowmanypeoplediedintheearthquakewhichhappenedinPortugalin1755?

______O

AO500BO140,000

CO400,000DO2,000

43OWhenandwherewastheworstearthquakeeverrecorded?

_____O

AO1964;AlaskaBO1556;China

CO1923;JapanDO1976;China

44OAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

AOThestrongertheearthquakeis,themorepeoplearekilledO

BOEarthquakescancausefiresO

COPeoplest