学年高二英语上学期学业分层测评试题53.docx

学年高二英语上学期学业分层测评试题53.docx

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学年高二英语上学期学业分层测评试题53

单元综合测评

Ⅰ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

NothingcouldstopDad.Afterhewasputondisabilityforabadback，heboughtasmallfarminthecountry，justenoughtogrowfoodforthefamily.Heplantedvegetables，fruittreesandevenkeptbeesforhoney.

AndeveryweekhecleanedOldManMcColgin'schickenhouseinexchangeformanure（肥料）.Thesmellreallyburnedtheinsideofyournose.Whenwecomplainedabouttheterriblesmell，Dadsaidthestrongerthemanure，thehealthierthecrops，andhewasright.Forexample，justoneofhiscantaloupesfilledtheentirehousewithitssweetsmell，andthetastewasevensweeter.

Asthevegetablesstartedcomingin，Dadthrewhimselfintocooking.Oneday，armedwithabasketofvegetables，heannouncedhewasgoingtomakestew（炖菜）.Dadpulledoutapressurecookerandfilleditupwithcabbages，eggplants，potatoes，corns，onionsandcarrots.Forabouthalfanhour，thepressurebuiltandthevegetablescooked.Finally，Dadturnedoffthestove，thepotbegantocoolandthepressurereliefvalvesprayedoutacloudofsteam.IfwethoughtDad'spileofchickenmanurewasbad，thiswas10timesworse.WhenDadtookoffthelid，thesmellnearlyknockedusout.

Dadcarriedthepotoutandweopeneddoorsandwindowstoairoutthehouse.Justhowbadwasit？

Theneighborscameoutoftheirhousestoseeifwehadagasleak!

Determined，Dadfilledourplateswithsteamingstewandpassedthemaround.Itdidn'tlookthatbad，andafterthefirstwavehadshutdownmyabilitytosmell，itdidn'toffendthenosesomuch，either.Itookataste.Itwouldneverwinaprizeinacookingcompetition，butitwassurprisinglyedible，andwedrankupeverylastdropofsoup!

【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。

作者的父亲虽然背部有残疾，但是他积极肯干，用乐观的心态感染着自己的家人，而他的劳动成果也给家人带来了快乐。

1．WhydidDadcleanOldManMcColgin'schickenhouseregularly?

A．Toearnsomemoneyforthefamily.

B．Tocollectmanureforhiscrops.

C．Togetridoftheterriblesmell.

D．Tosetagoodexampletous.

【解析】　细节理解题。

根据第二段第一句话AndeveryweekhecleanedOldManMcColgin'schickenhouseinexchangeformanure（肥料）.可知，父亲打扫鸡舍是为了换取粪肥。

文章没有提到父亲清扫鸡舍是为了赚钱，因此排除A项；C项偏离了文章主旨，故排除；文章也没讲到要为孩子们树立好榜样的问题，所以D项也可排除。

【答案】　B

2．WhatcanweinferaboutDad'sstew?

A．Itispopularamongtheneighbors.

B．Itcontainshoneyandvegetables.

C．Itlooksverywonderful.

D．Ittastesquitedelicious.

【解析】　推理判断题。

根据第五段最后一句话...edible，andwedrankupeverylastdropofoup！

可以得知大家喝光了最后一滴汤，这说明父亲做的炖菜很好吃，故选D项。

由第四段中的Theneighborscameoutoftheirhousestoseeifwehadagasleak！

可知A项错误；由第三段中的...filleditupwithcabbages，eggplants，potatoes，corns，onionsandcarrots.可知，炖菜中并没有放蜂蜜，所以B项错误，由最后一段中的Itdidn'tlookthatbad...可知，C项中的verywonderful错误。

【答案】　D

3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“offend”inthelastparagraphmean?

A．Toattract.　B．Toupset.

C．Toair.D．Toshut.

【解析】　词义猜测题。

由最后一段中的Itdidn'tlookthatbad...itdidn'toffendthenosesomuch，either.可知，炖菜看起来没那么糟……也没有那么鼻子。

由关键词either可知，闻起来也没那么差，因此也不会那么“刺激”鼻子，所以offend的意思为toupset。

【答案】　B

4．WhatcanwelearnaboutDadfromthetext?

A．Heisanexperiencedcook.

B．Heisatroublesomefather.

C．Hehasapositiveattitudetolife.

D．Hesuffersalotfromhisdisability.

【解析】　推理判断题。

从文章的内容来看爸爸虽然背部有残疾，但他勤劳肯干。

例如，他通过做打扫鸡舍这种脏活儿来换取肥料，并且还为家人做菜。

所有这些都体现出爸爸对生活积极向上的态度。

【答案】　C

B

【导学号：

29560045】

Withallthewars,fightingandsadnessintheworldtoday,it'snotonlynecessary,butalsoessentialtohaveagoodsenseofhumorjusttohelpusgetthrougheachandeverydayofourlives.Puttingasmileonsomeone'sfacewhenyouknowtheyarefeelingdowninthedumps,makesmefeelgoodandwarmsmyheart.

Howwouldyoufeelifyoucouldnotjokearoundwithyourwife,husband,children,coworkers，neighbors,closefriends,orevenjustsomeonethatyouarestandinginlinewithatyourcornerstore?

Iamalwayssayingthingsthatmakeotherssmileorlaugh,evenifIdon'tknowthepersonI'mjokingaroundwith.Mygrandmaalwaysfoundhumorineverythingshedid,evenifitwasthehardestjobanyonecouldimagine.Thisnotonlyrelievesstressinanysituation,butalsoiscommoncourtesy（礼貌）tospeaktoothersthatarearoundyou.

Iknowofafewpeoplethatdon'thaveafunnyboneintheirbodies,astheysay.Everyonearoundthemcouldberollingonthefloorafterhearingagreatjokeandtheywouldsittherewithouttheslightestsmileontheirface.Theydon'tgetthejokethatmakesotherslaugh.Iambustingagutwhiletheyjustsitthere,lookingatmeasifIwerefromouterspace.Howcanpeoplenotgetareallyfunnyjoke?

Laughingisessentialtokeepyourstresslevelsundercontrol.Withouthumorwewouldfindourselveswithalotofpsychologicalproblems,oronalotofmedicationstokeepusfromgoingcrazy.Thereistoomuchsadnessinthispresentworld.Itdrivespeoplecrazy.Weallneedtofindawaytoignorethesadnessandbringalittlelightintoourlives.So,Ibelieveourbestmedicineistogettogether