完形填空中考真题.docx
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完形填空中考真题
2009广东
Wateristhe__1___ofallthethingsweeatanddrink.Notmanypeopleunderstandthisbut__2____quitetrue.Thehumanbodycangowithout___3___foralongtime.We’vegotmanyexamplesforthis.Yettwo_4_threedayswithoutwatercanusuallymakepeople__5____.Mancan’tlive__6____water.
Manypeopledon’tunderstandhow___7__waterthehumanbodyneeds__8___workwell,andmanypeople,especiallyyoungpeople,donotdrinkenough,___9__inveryhotweather.Ourbodyhasmostlywater,about65%to75%.Thatistosayabouttwothirdsofourbodyiswater.Whenwedosports,someofthewaterwillgetawayfromourbody.__10_wedon’tdrinksomewater,wewon’thaveenoughwater.Andifwedon’thaveenoughwater,we’llfeeltiredandmanyofuswillgetill.Soyouknowhowimportantwateristous.
()1.A.important
B.mostimportant
C.moreimportant
D.different
()2.A.it’s
B.its
C.it
D.is
()3.A.food
B.water
C.drink
D.meat
()4.A.so
B.And
C.But
D.or
()5.A.todie
B.die
C.todied
D.died
()6.A.have
B.with
C.without
D.in
()7.A.many
B.much
C.little
D.few
()8.A.and
B.the
C./
D.to
()9.A.even
B.ever
C.almost
D.hardly
()10.A.If
B.For
C.Since
D.Because
2009年深圳中考
AprofessorfromNewYorkUniversityoncewenttoaremoteareatodosomescienceresearch.Oneday,heatesomethingwrongandbecamesick,butitwastoofartogobacktothecity.“Ihavetoseeadoctor,”正确答案:
16-25BADABDCDBChesaidtoalocal.”HowcanIbesureofgettingagoodone?
”
“It’seasy,”wasthereply.“Everytimeadoctorlosesapatient,it’sourlawthathemustflyaballoonabovehisoffice.”
Sohebeganhissearch.Onedoctorflew20balloons,another30.Thentheprofessorfoundanofficethatwasflyingonlyfive,andwentin.
“Youhavetowait.I’vebeenverybusy,”theyoungdoctortoldhim.“Istartedmybusinessonlyyesterday.”
26.Theprofessorwasfrom_______.
A.AustraliaB.BritainC.JapanD.America
27.Theword“remote”inthefirstsentencemeans_________.
A.遥远的B.繁华的C.附近的D.城市的
28.Hewantedtofindadoctorbecause_________.
A.hewantedtodoscienceresearchB.hewantedtoflyaballoon
C.hewantedtospeaktoalocalD.hebecamesick
29.Theyoungdoctorwasthe______doctortheprofessorfound.
A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
30.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theprofessorwenttotheremoteareatoseeadoctor.
B.Thedoctorwhohadfiveballoonswasthebestone.
C.Thedoctorhadfiveballoonsbecausehehadlostfivepatients.
D.Thelocaltoldtheprofessortoseethedoctorwithfiveballoons.
2009绵羊
PaulreceivedanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.OnChristmasEvePaulsawadirtyandpoorly-dressedboywalking1hisshiningcar.“Isthisyourcar,Paul?
”heasked.
Paultoldhimhowhegotthecarandtheboywas2.“Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidn’tcostyounothing?
Boy,Iwish…”hesaid,without3hissentence.Paulthoughttheboywishedhehada4likethat.ButwhattheboysaidsurprisedPaulgreatly.“Iwish,”theboywenton,“thatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat.”
Paullookedattheboyinsurprise.Heinvitedhimtotakea5inhiscarandtheboyagreedhappily.Afterashortride,theboyturnedandwithhiseyes6,said,“Paul,wouldyouminddrivinginfrontofmyhouse?
”
Paulsmiledalittle.Hethoughttheboywantedto7hisneighborsthathecouldridehomeinabigcar.ButPaulwaswrong8.Theboyranbackintohishouse,andafterashortwhilecamebackwithhisdisabledbrotherinhisarms.
He9himdownonthestepandpointedtothecar.“Theresheis,Buddy,justlikewhatItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasanditdidn’t10himacent.SomedayI’mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit.”
1.A.insideB.aroundC.throughD.across
2.A.interestedB.excitedC.satisfiedD.surprised
3.A.finishingB.understandingC.hearingD.checking
4.A.carB.brotherC.sisterD.family
5.A.seatB.restC.rideD.picture
6.A.wateringB.shiningC.wonderingD.shaking
7.A.frustrateB.shockC.remindD.show
8.A.eitherB.tooC.againD.instead
9.A.satB.droppedC.letD.kept
10.A.payB.costC.bringD.return
2009年深圳中考
Attheshoppingmall,youprobablythinkaboutspending,notsaving.Thinkaboutallthelightsthatkeepthemallbright.Thinkaboutallthewaterfaucets(水龙头)inthetoilet。
Thinkaboutalltheairconditioninginsummer.Savingenergyisahottopicforsuchabigplace!
Manythingsatthemalluseenergy.Electriclights,infrared(红外感应)faucetsandair-conditionersneedelectricitytowork.Onewaytosaveenergyisbykeepinglightsclean.Moreandmoredustanddirtmakethelightslessbright.When mallskeeplightsclean,theycanusefewerlightsandkeeptheareajustasbright,Usingfewerlightsmeansusinglessenergy.
Youstepuptothe waterfaucet.Thewaterstartstoflow.Youdon'thavetotouchathing.Whydomallshavesuchfancyfaucets?
.Theanswerissimple.Theysavewater.Sometimespeopleforgettoturnthewateroffaftertheywash.Infraredfaucetsturnthemselvesoff.
The……
31.________isahottopicforabigmall.
A.Tospendmoney B.TosaveenergyC.Tokeepthemallbright D.Tobuythings
32.Mallsuseinfraredfaucetsmainlybecause________
A.theysavewater B.theyarefancy C.theyaresimple D.theyturnthemselvesoff
33.Whichofthefollowingcannotsaveenergy?
A.Usingfewerlights B.UsinginfraredfaucetsC.Usingair-conditioners D.Keepinglightsclean
34.Whatwillthefourthparagraphprobablytalkabout?
A.Howtosavewaterwhenusinginfraredfaucetsinthemall
B.Howtosaveenergywhenusingair-conditionersinthemall
C.Howtosavemoneywhenshoppinginthemall.
D.Howtospendmoneywhenshoppinginthemall.
35.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_________
A.Lights,faucetsandair-conditioners B.Spendinglessmoney
C.Energysavingatthemall D.Ahottopic
2009山东泰安
Oncetherewasakingwhotoldsomeofhispeopletodigapond(池子).Thekingthentoldhispeoplethatoneperson1eachfamilyhadtobringaglassofmilkduringthenightandputitintothepond.So,bythemorning,thepondshouldbe2ofmilk.
After3theorder,everyonewenthome.Asonemanpreparedhismilk,hethoughtthatsinceeveryonewasbringingmilk,hewouldjust4aglassofwaterandputthatintothepondinstead.5itwasdarkatnight,noonewouldnoticeit,sohequicklywentandputthewaterintothepondand6home.
Inthemorning,thekingwenttovisitthepond.Tohis7,thepondwasonlyfilledwithwater!
Whathappened?
Yes!
Everyonehadthesameidea8thatman.Theyallthought,“Idon’thavetowastemymilk.Someoneelsewilldoit.”
Dearfriends,whenyouplantohelppoorpeopleorpeopleintrouble,donotthinkthat9willtakecareofit.Instead,itstartswithyou.Ifyoudon’tdoit,nooneelsewill,sochangeyourselfandmakea10.
1.A.atB.fromC.onD.with
2.A.filledB.emptyC.crowdedD.full
3.A.givingB.refusingC.receivingD.offering
4.A.hideB.stealC.wasteD.drink
5.A.IfB.SinceC.WhileD.After
6.A.leftB.cameC.returnedD.arrived
7.A.surpriseB.satisfactionC.joyD.taste
8.A.withB.toC.asD.of
9.A.othersB.theothersC.noneD.neither
10.A.faceB.mistakeC.livingD.difference
2009年深圳中考
Oneofthemostfamousscientiststostudyadaptations(适应能力)wasCharlesDarwin(达尔文).HewasborninEnglandin1809.Hewasn’tthebeststudentinhisschool,butwhenhewas16,hisfathersenthimtoamedicalschool.Charleslikedspendingtimeoutdoorsobserving(观察)naturemorethanattendingmedicalclasses.Hedroppedoutwithoutgraduating.
Next,Charles’fathersenthimtoschooltobecomeaminister(牧师).Thistimehemadeittograduation,Buthedidn’twanttodotheworkofaminister.Hisfriends encouragedhimtofollowhisinterestinscience.
Aftergraduation,CharleswasinvitedtosailontheBeagleasanunpaidscientist.Hewasn’tthefirstchoice.buthewastheluckyonetogo.TheBeagle wastotraveltoSouthAmericaandthenaroundtheworld.Thecrew’staskwastomakemapsoftheplacestheyvisited.
OnDecember27th,1831.CharlesDarwinsailedfromEnglandontheBeagle。
Thetripwasplannedtolasttwoyears。
Infact,itlastedfive.Duringthistime,hesaw manyamazingthings.HecollectedlotsofplantsandanimalsandtookthembacktoEnglandtostudy.
Twenty-threeyearslater,DarwinpublishedanscientificpaperwithanothermannamedWallace.Darwindescribedhowsomeanimalshaveadaptationsthathelpthemsurvive.They arepassedonto,offspring(后代).Darwin’sideasaboutadaptationstothestudyoflivingthings.
36.Darwinwasveryinterestedin____________.
A.attendingmedicalclasses B.theworkofaminister
C.sailingaroundtheworld D.science
37.TheBeaglewasa(an)___________.
A.ship B.plane Cplant D-animal
38.WhenDarwinpublishedthescientificpaper,hewas_____yearsold.
A.twenty-three B.twenty-two C.forty-five D.fifty
39.Theunderlinedword“they”inthelastparagraphrefersto(指的是)_________.
A.adaptations B.DarwinandWallace C.animals D.Darwin'sideas
40.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Darwingraduatedfromamedicalschool.
B.Someanimalshaveadaptationssothattheycansurvive.
C.Darwinpublishedascientificpaperbyhimself.
D.DarwinwasfirstchosentosailontheBeagle。
2009苏州
Mymotheroftenaskedme,“Whati