外研版初一下英语第8讲Module4语法篇.docx
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外研版初一下英语第8讲Module4语法篇
外研版初一(下)英语第8讲:
Module4语法篇
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一般将来时:
will+do
一般将来时:
will+do
表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态,其结构是will+动词原形,常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow,next...,inafewdays,in+一段时间,in+将来的年份等。
如:
Willyoubebackintwodays?
你将在两天之后回来吗?
TheywillleaveforShanghainextweek.
他们下周将去上海。
当主语是I或we时,疑问句中一般使用shall,表示征求对方意见。
如?
Whereshallwemeettomorrow?
明天我们在哪里见面?
will表示的是一般将来时,本身没有人称和数的变化。
下面将will的句式总结如下:
肯定
否定
一般疑问
回答
Iwillhavemanybooks.
Iwillnot(won’t)havemanybooks.
WillIhavemanybooks?
Yes,Iwill.
No,Iwon’t.
Youwillwriteabook.
Youwillnot(won’t)writeabook.
Willyouwriteabook?
Yes,youwill.
No,youwon’t.
He\Shewillflykites.
He\Shewillnot(won’t)flykites.
Willhe\sheflykites?
Yes,he\shewill.
No,he\shewon’t.
Itwillhappen.
Itwillnot(won’t)happen.
Willithappen?
Yes,itwill.
No,itwon’t.
Wewillwin.
Wewillnot(won’t)win.
Willwewin?
Yes,wewill.
No,wewon’t.
Theywillcleantheroom.
Theywillnot(won’t)cleantheroom.
Willtheycleantheroom?
Yes,theywill.
No,theywon’t.
Therewillbeaparty.
Therewillnot(won’t)beaparty.
Willtherebeaparty?
Yes,therewill.
No,therewon’t.
即:
肯定句是:
主语+will+动词原形
否定句是:
主语+willnot(won’t)+动词原形
一般疑问句是:
Will+主语+动词原形?
Mary__________tothepartynextweekend.
A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone
Steven’sparentshimoffattheairporttomorrow.
willseeB.sawC.seeD.hasseen
IthefilmifIamfreenextSunday.
seesB.sawC.willseeD.hasseen
Everyoneasmallandlightcomputerinthefuture.
hadB.willhaveC.hasD.ishaving
I30yearsoldin2040.
willbeB.amC.wasD.were
基础演练
单项选择:
ThereaheavyraininBeijingtomorrow.
isB.willbeC.wasD.isgoingtohave
2.—When_______theBrownsleavehere?
—Tomorrowmorning.
A.WillB.doC.doesD.are
3.Inafewyears’time,there________thousandsoftreesinmyhometown.
A.willhaveB.willbe C.arehaveD.have
4.Therewill______anewlibraryinourschool.
A.areB.haveC.beD.has
5.—Willtherebeschoolsinthefuture?
—No,there______.
A.isn’tB.won’tbeC.won’tD.willbenot
巩固提高
完成句子:
将来会有学校吗?
__________therebeschoolsinthe__________?
老师将不再用粉笔在黑板上写字。
Theteachers____________________onablackboardwith__________.
将来的生活会是什么样子?
__________willlife____________________inthefuture?
今天晚上会有暴雨。
There____________________heavyrainintheevening.
--学校在未来会有所不同吗?
--是的,它们会。
--Willschools____________________inthefuture?
--Yes,____________________.
单项选择:
There_________threenewfilmsinthecinemanextmonth.
AaregoingtobeBisgoingtobe
CareDis
---Willtherebemoretreesinthefuture?
---________.Becausepeoplewillplantmoreandmoretrees.
ANo,therewon’tBYes,thereare
CNo,therearen’tDYes,therewill
3.--______you_________freetomorrow?
---No,I______freethedayaftertomorrow.
AAre;goingto;willBAre;goingtobe;will
CAre;goingto;willbeDAre;goingtobe;willbe
4.Hurryup!
Thetrain______intwominutes
AwillgoBgo
CgoesDwent
5.Robots________thehouseworkinthefuture
AwillhelpdoingBhelptodo
CdoDwillhelptodo
句型转化:
We’llsendourhomeworktoourteacherbyemail.(改为同义句)
We______________________________sendourhomeworktoourteacherbyemail.
Willeveryonestudyathome?
(作否定回答)
No,____________________.
Ithinkthateveryonewillusecomputers.(改为否定句)
I____________________thateveryone____________________computers.
ShewillvisitTheGreatWall.(改为一般疑问句)
______________________________TheGreatWall?
Everyoneisusingpaper,pensandpencils.(改为一般将来时)
Everyone____________________paper,pensandpencils.
完形填空
AlittleboywantedtomeetGod(上帝),sohestartedhistripwithsomecakesandorangejuice.Onhiswayhesawanoldwoman1inthepark.Theboysatdownnexttoher.Theoldladylooked2,sohegaveheracake.She3itthankfullyandsmiledathim.Hersmilewassoprettythattheboywantedtoseeit4,sohegaveherabottleoforangejuice.Onceagainshesmiledathim.Theboywasveryhappy!
Theysatthereallafternooneatingandsmiling,buttheyneversaidaword.Asitgrewdark,theboygotuptoleave.5heleft,hegaveherakiss.Shegavehimher6smileever.
Whentheboy7home,hismothersawthelookofjoy8hisface.Sheaskedhim,〝9madeyousohappy?
〞Heanswered,〝IhadlunchwithGod.She’dgotthemostbeautifulsmile.〞Theoldwomanalsoreturnedtoherhome10.Hersonasked,〝Mother,whyareyousohappy?
〞Sheanswered,〝IatecakesintheparkwithGod.Youknow,he’smuchyoungerthanIexpected(想
象).〞[来源:
1.A.sat
B.tositC.sittingD.sits
2.A.tiredB.thirstyC.angryD.hungry
3.A.pushedB.answeredC.gaveD.received
4.A.againB.onceC.tooD.very
5.A.UntilB.SinceC.AfterD.Before
6.A.biggestB
.thebiggestC.biggerD.big
7.A.arrivedinB.returnsC.gotD.gotto
8.A.onB.atC.withD.in
9.A.WhyB.WhatC.WhereD.Which
10A.happierB.happinessC.happyD.happily
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西城区期末
1.一Whoseexampaperisit?
一It_________beLiLei’s.Healwaysforgetstowritehisnameonit.
A、can’tB、canC、mustn’tD、must
2.Youcan’tgooutandplay__________you’vedoneyourhomework.
A、whenB、sinceC、whileD、until
3.—_________heisonly8yearsold,heknowsmoreaboutsciencethanhisfather.
A、butB、ThoughC、soD、because
4.—Iremember__________yousomewherE、
—Yes.WemetinShanghaitwoyearsago.
A、tomeetB、meetingC、metD、meet
5.一What’sthearticleabout?
—Ittellsus__________aboutnaturE、
A、somethinginterestingB、interestingsomething
C、anythinginterestingD、interestinganything
单项选择:
1.Willstudents________toschooleverydayinthefuture?
A、goesB、goC、goneD、going
2.It'sverykind________youtogivemesomuchhelp.
A、forB、byC、ofD、with
3.Canyoupassme________?
Ican'treachit.
A、chalkB、achalkC、somechalksD、apieceofchalk
4.There________abasketballmatchonTVtomorrowevening.
A、willbeB、wasC、isD、willhave
5.Planeswillbeverylargeso________willbeverycheap.
A、flyB、flyingC、toflyD、flies
6.Thisbedistoohard.Ifeelvery________init.
A、warmB、interestingC、comfortableD、uncomfortable
7.We________goingtobuyanewcar.
A、willB、areC、canD、be
8.—Will________anyschoolsinfiftyyears?
—It'shardtosay.Maybestudentswillstudyathome.
A、thereareB、therebeC、theseareD、theyare
9.Theteacherswon'twriteonablackboard________chalk.
A、forB、byC、ofD、with
10.IoftenuseENGLISH-CHINESEDICTIONARY________lookupnewwords.
A、toB、ofC、byD、for
11.Machineswilldothe________jobsinfactoriesandfarms,sonoonewilldoheavywork.
A、interestingB、funC、dullD、cool
12.We'll________somemilkforcoffee.
A、heatsB、heatC、toheatD、heating
13.Therewill________lotsoffreetimeinthefuture.
A、haveB、beC、hasD、is
14.Machineswilldoheavyworkinstead________people.
A、inB、ofC、forD、to
15.Laptopsareusuallysmall,________theyaren'theavy.
A、butB、soC、thenD、or
完形填空
O·HenrywasapennameusedbyanAmerican1ofshortstories.His2namewasWilliamSydneyPorter.Hewas3inNorthCarolinain1862.4ayoungboy,helivedanexcitinglife.Hedidnotgotoschoolforverylong,buthetriedtoteach5everythingheneededtoknow.
Whenhewasabout20yearsold,O·HenrywenttoTexas.Therehetrieddifferent6.Hefirstworkedonnewspaper,andthenhadajobina7.Whensomemoneywentmissingfromthebank,O·Henrywasbelievedtohavestolen(偷)it.Becauseofthat,hewas8toprison(监狱).9thethreeyearsinprison,helearnedtowriteshortstories.
Peoplelikedhisstories,becausetheywere10tounderstandandtheywouldfinishwithasuddenchangeintheend,tothereaders’surprise.
1.A.clerkB.teacherC.writerD.doctor
2.A.penB.oldC.firstD.real
3.A.boreB.bornC.boredD.boring
4.A.toB.forC.asD.because
5.A.myselfB.himselfC.yourselfD.itself
6.A.foodB.clothesC.workD.jobs
7.A.newspaperB.hospitalC.schoolD.bank
8.A.sendB.sentC.sendingD.tosend
9.A.onB.forC.inD.during
10.A.hardB.difficultC.easyD.creative
阅读理解
Ifsomeoneasksyoutodrawapictureofarobot,howwoulditlook?
Likeaperson?
That'swhatmostpeoplethinkaboutintheirminds.Butrealrobotslookdifferent.
SomerobotshaveTVcamerasforeyes.Somehavespecialpartsthathelpthemtouch.Many
havecomputerbrains.Howrobotslookdependson〔取决于〕thejobtheyhavetodo.Somecan
evenchangetheirpartssotheycandodifferentjobs.
Robotscandoboringjobs.Theycandodangerousjobs.Theycandomessyjobs,suchasspray〔喷洒〕painting.Theycandojobsnopersoncoulddo,suchaspickinguphotmetal.
Robotsdon'tgetbored.Theydon'tgettired.Theydon'tmindgettingdirty.
Somepeoplethinkrobotswilltakejobsawayfrompeople.Butthatdoesn'thavetohappen.Afterall,peopleareinchargeof〔掌管〕robots.Peoplemustrememberthatrobotsaregoodatsomethingsandhumansaregoodatothers.Robotscandodulljobssopeoplecandobetterones.
1.SomerobotshaveTVcamerasto_________.
A.lookB.touchC.listenD.think
2.Paragraph3ismainlyabout___________