大学英语四级考试真题第1套.docx

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大学英语四级考试真题第1套.docx

大学英语四级考试真题第1套

2015年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第1套)

PartⅠWriting(30minutes)

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaycommentingonthesaying“Listeningismoreimportantthantalking.”Youcanciteexamplestoillustratetheimportanceofpayingattentiontoothers’opinions.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordshutnomorethan180words.

PartⅡListeningComprehension(30minutes)

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

1.A)Theyadmirethecourageofspaceexplorers.

B)Theyweregoingtowatchawonderfulmovie.

C)Theyenjoyedthemovieonspaceexploration.

D)Theylikedoingscientificexplorationverymuch.

2.A)Inaschoollibrary.

B)Atagiftshop.

C)Intheofficeofatravelagency.

D)Atagraduationceremony.

3.A)Heusedtoworkintheartgallery.

B)Hedoesnothaveagoodmemory.

C)Heisnotinterestedinanypart-timejobs.

D)Hedeclinedajobofferfromtheartgallery.

4.A)Hewillbeunabletoattendthebirthdayparty.

B)Thewomanshouldhaveinformedhimearlier.

C)Hewillgotothebirthdaypartyafterthelecture.

D)Susanhasbeeninvitedtogivealecturetomorrow.

5.A)Setadeadlineforthestafftomeet.

B)Assignmoreworkerstotheproject.

C)Rewardthosehavingmadegoodprogress.

D)Encouragethestafftoworkinsmallgroups.

6.A)Whereshecanleavehercar.

B)TherateforparkinginLotC.

C)Howfarawaytheparkinglotis.

D)Thewaytothevisitor’sparking.

7.A)Heregretsmissingtheclasses.

B)Hehasbenefitedfromexercise.

C)Heplanstotakethefitnessclasses.

D)Heislookingforwardtoabetterlife.

8.A)Howtoselectsecretaries.

B)Howtoraiseworkefficiency.

C)Theresponsibilitiesofsecretaries.

D)Thesecretariesintheman’scompany.

Questions9to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

9.A)ItisusedbymorepeoplethanEnglish.

B)ItismoredifficulttolearnthanEnglish.

C)ItwillbeascommonlyusedasEnglish.

D)Itwilleventuallybecomeaworldlanguage.

10.A)Itspopularitywiththecommonpeople.

B)TheeffectoftheIndustrialRevolution.

C)TheinfluenceoftheBritishEmpire.

D)Itsloanwordsfrommanylanguages.

11.A)Ithasagrowingnumberofnewlycoinedwords.

B)Itincludesalotofwordsfromotherlanguages.

C)Itisthelargestamongalllanguagesintheworld.

D)Itcanbeeasilypickedupbyoverseastravelers.

Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

12.A)Toplaceanorder.C)Toreturnsomegoods.

B)Toapplyforajob.D)Tomakeacomplaint.

13.A)Heworksonapart-timebasisforthecompany.

B)Hehasnotworkedinthesalesdepartmentforlong.

C)Heisnotfamiliarwiththeexactdetailsofthegoods.

D)Hehasbecomesomewhatimpatientwiththewoman.

14.A)Itisnothisresponsibility.C)Itdependsonanumberoffactors.

B)Itwillbefreeforlargeorders.D)Itcosts£15moreforexpressdelivery.

15.A)Makeinquirieswithsomeothercompanies.

B)Reporttheinformationtohersuperior.

C)Payavisittothesaleswomanincharge.

D)Ringbackwhenshecomestoadecision.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),

C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

16.A)Nooneknowsforsurewhentheycameintobeing.

B)Nooneknowsexactlywheretheywerefirstmade.

C)Nooneknowsforwhatpurposetheywereinvented.

D)Nooneknowswhattheywilllooklikeinthefuture.

17.A)Measurethespeedofwind.

B)Givewarningsofdanger.

C)Passonsecretmessages.

D)Carryropesacrossrivers.

18.A)Tofindoutthestrengthofsilkforkites.

B)Totesttheeffectsofthelightningrod.

C)Toprovethatlightningiselectricity.

D)Toprotecthousesagainstlightning.

PassageTwo

Questions19to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

19.A)Shewasbornwithatalentforlanguages.C)Shecanspeakseverallanguages.

B)Shewastrainedtobeaninterpreter.D)Sheenjoysteachinglanguages.

20.A)Theywanttolearnasmanyforeignlanguagesaspossible.

B)Theyhaveanintenseinterestincross-culturalinteractions.

C)Theyacquireanimmunitytocultureshock.

D)Theywouldliketoliveabroadpermanently.

21.A)Shebecameanexpertinhorseracing.

B)Shelearnedtoappreciateclassicalmusic.

C)ShewasabletotranslateforaGermansportsjudge.

D)ShegotachancetovisitseveralEuropeancountries.

22.A)Takepartinacookingcompetition.C)TeachvocabularyforfoodinEnglish.

B)Tastethebeefandgivehercomment.D)GivecookinglessonsonWesternfood.

PassageThree

Questions23to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

23.A)Hehadonlyathird-gradeeducation.

B)Heoncethreatenedtokillhisteacher.

C)Heoftenhelpedhismotherdohousework.

D)Hegrewupinapoorsingle-parentfamily.

24.A)Stupid.B)Active.C)Brave.D)Careless.

25.A)WatcheducationalTVprogramsonly.

B)Writetwobookreportsaweek.

C)Helpwithhousework.

D)Keepadiary.

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.When,thepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

Whenyoulookupatthenightsky,whatdoyousee?

Thereareother__26__bodiesouttherebesidesthemoonandstars.Oneofthemost__27__oftheseisacomet(普星).

CometswereformedaroundthesametimetheEarthwasformed.Theyare__28__iceandotherfrozenliquidsandgases.__29__these"dirtysnowballs"begintoorbitthesun,justastheplanetsdo.

Asacometgetsclosertothesun,somegasesinitbegintounfreeze.They__30__dustparticlesfromthecomettoformahugecloud.Asthecometgetsevennearertothesun,asolarwindblowsthecloudbehindthecomet,thusformingitstail.Thetailandthe__31__fuzzy(模糊的)atmospherearoundacometare__32__thatcanhelpidentifythis__33__inthenightsky.

Inanygivenyear,aboutadozenknowncometscomeclosetothesunintheirorbits.Theaveragepersoncan’tseethemall,ofcourse.Usuallythereisonlyoneortwoayearbrightenoughtobeseenwiththe__34__eye.CometHale-Bopp,discoveredin1995,wasanunusuallybrightcomet.Itsorbitbroughtit__35__closetotheEarth,within122millionmilesofit.ButHale-Boppcamealongwayonitsearthlyvisit.Itwon'tbebackforanotherfourthousandyearsorso.

PartinReadingComprehension(40minutes)

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingLetterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Questions36to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Scholarsoftheinformationsocietyaredividedoverwhethersocialinequalitydecreasesor

increasesinaninformation-basedsociety.However,theygenerallyagreewiththeideathatinequalityintheinformationsocietyis__36__differentfromthatofanindustrialsociety.Asinformatizationprogressesinsociety,thecauseandstructuralnatureofsocialinequalitychangesaswell.

Itseemsthattheinformationsociety__37__thequantityofinformationavailabletothemembersofasocietybyrevolutionizingthewaysofusingandexchanginginformation.Butsuchaviewisa__38__analysisbasedonthequantityofinformationsuppliedbyvariousformsofthemassmedia.Adifferent__39__ispossiblewhentheactualamountofinformation__40__bytheuseristakenintoaccount.Infact,themoreinformation__41__throughouttheentiresociety,thewiderthegapbecomesbetween"informationhaves"and"informationhave-nots",leadingtodigitaldivide.

Accordingtorecentstudies,digitaldividehasbeencausedbythreemajor__42__:

class,sex,andgeneration.Intermsofclass,digitaldivideexistsamongdifferenttypesofworkersandbetweentheupperandmiddleclassesandthelowerclass.With__43__tosex,digitaldivideexistsbetweenmenandwomen.Thegreatestgap,however,isbetweentheNet-generation,__44__withpersonalcomputersandtheInternet,andtheoldergeneration,__45__toanindustrialsociety.

A)accustomedI)flows

B)acquiredJ)fundamentally

C)assemblyK)interpretation

D)attributeL)passive

E)championsM)regard

F)elementsN)respectively

G)expands

H)familiar0)superficial

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisd

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