辽宁鞍山中考英语试题word版答案或解析精编.docx
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辽宁鞍山中考英语试题word版答案或解析精编
2014年辽宁省鞍山市中考英语试卷
I、单项选择每小题1分,共20分
1.(1分)It'shardwork,Wedecidetrybesttodoit.( )
A.a,myB./,usC./,ourD.an,the
2.(1分)﹣﹣What'rethoseoverthereinthetree?
﹣﹣twobirds.Oneiswhite,isyellow( )
A.they'reotherB.Theseare,another
C.theseare,othersD.they're,theother
3.(1分)Couldyougivemesomesuggestionsabouthowtoswim?
( )
A.wellB.goodC.niceD..wonderful
4.(1分)Youaresupposedshakehandswhenmeetingothersthefirsttime.( )
A.to,atB.in,forC.at,inD.to,for
5.(1分)Hecaughtfewfishyesterdayinthelake,?
( )
A.didheB.didn'theC.doesheD.doesn'the
6.(1分)Thereatalentshownextterminourschool.( )
A.isgoingtohaveB.isgoingtobe
C.willhaveD.wouldbe
7.(1分)TheChinesecultureveryquicklyinAmericannow.( )
A.grownB.isgrowingC.grewD.hasgrown
8.(1分)﹣﹣﹣IstheschoolbagJenny's?
﹣﹣﹣No,ithers,It'snottherightcolor( )
A.couldn'tbeB.shouldn'tbeC.can'tbeD.mustn'tbe
9.(1分)﹣﹣MayIspeaktoMr.Smith?
﹣﹣Sorryheisn'tin.HeLondononbusiness.( )
A.hasgonetoB.havebeentoC.havegonetoD.hasbeento
10.(1分)______moneyfortravelingisoneofthebest_____tospendmoney.( )
A.saving,wayB.tosave,wayC.saved,waysD.saving,ways
11.(1分)﹣﹣Iamsorryforbeinglate,Ishouldphoneyouearlier.
﹣﹣,Ihavejustarrived.( )
A.There'snothingworseB.That'sallright
C.You'rerightD.Itisapleasure
12.(1分)AboutofthepeopleinChinaaretheoldoversixty.( )
A.onesixB.firstsixthsC.onesixthsD.onesixth
13.(1分)myfathermymotherwantmetobeadoctor,butIdon't.( )
A.neithernorB.eitheror
C.bothandD.notonlybutalso
14.(1分)Thefuturethosewhobelieveinthebeautyoftheirdreams.( )
A.belongstoB.willingtoC.accordingtoD.livein
15.(1分)Nobodyknew.( )
A.whereareyougoingonholiday
B.whodidyougoonholidaywith
C.whyyouwenttoHainanforholiday
D.howyougotoHainan
16.(1分)goodadvicehegaveme!
( )
A.whatB.whataC.howD.howa
17.(1分)Ifyouclosethedoorofsadnessbehindyou,thedoorofhappinessbeforeyou.( )
A.openedB.haveopenedC.willopenD.areopening
18.(1分)Inthevillagehelivedinhisearlylife,therewasonlyonesmallschoolof200kidsand4teachers( )
A.thatlessB.wherelessthan
C.wheremoreD.morethan
19.(1分)Peopleexerciseintheparkeverymorninginourcity.( )
A.areseeingB.toseeC.sawD.areseento
20.(1分)TheweatherinChongqingisusuallythanthatinanycityinNorthChinainsummer( )
A.thecoldestB.muchhotterC.thehottestD.muchcolder
II、完形填空每题1分,共10分
21.(10分)Friends
Doyouknowthatpeople(21) friendsaremorelikelytodieearlier?
Somescientificresearchershaveproveditistrue.Justask(22) ,youwillgettheanswer.
Ifyouwantto(23) alongandhappylife,thefollowingonetypeoffriendsisjustwhatyouneedtokeepthedoctor(24)
Scientistsalsosaysometimes(25) honestfriendinnecessary.Thereiscertainsituationinlifewhereweneedtohearthe(26) .Hewilltellyouwhatnot(27) orstopyouwhenyouare(28) .Ifyoufindsomeone(29) ishonestwithyou,then(30) thisperson!
Peoplelikethatarehardtocomebythesedays.
21.A.with
B.without
C.and
D.or
22.A.teachers
B.doctors
C.scientists
D.actors
23.A.live
B.move
C.take
D.had
24.A.out
B.in
C.on
D.away
25.A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
26.A.belief
B.truth
C.lie
D.prize
27.A.todo
B.doing
C.done
D.did
28.A.wrong
B.right
C.happy
D.sad
29.A.which
B.where
C.what
D.who
30.A.giveup
B.getover
C.holdtodo
D.keepaway
.
阅读理解每题1分共20分
31.(5分)AbiteofChina
AbiteofChinahasattractedmillionsofpeoplealloverChinaandevenmovedmanyofthemtotears.ItisaseriesoftelevisiondocumentarieswhichshowdeliciousChinesefood.
"Wemadethedocumentarieswithourrespectandtheloveforfood."saidthedirectorChenXiaoqing.ThedocumentariesprovideaspecialviewofChinesefoodaswellastherelationsbetweenpeopleandfood,andbetweenpeopleandsocietyfromthefood.
ThehistoryofChinesefoodisthousandsofyearsandischangingallthetime.Chinesefoodisfamousforitstaste,manydifferentkindsofingredientsandeatingstyles.
SoChinesepeopleareproudofeatingdifferentstylesoffoodsandtheyhaveformedChinesefoodculture.
31.AbiteofChinaisaseriesof
A.comedies
B.actionmovies
C.documentaries
D.thrillers
32.Thisaseriesofdocumentariesisabout
A.Chinesefood
B.Chinesemovies
C.Chinesepeople
D.Chinesesociety
33.Chinesefoodisfamousfor
A.itstaste
B.manydifferentkindsofingredients
C.eatingstyles
D.A,BandC
34.WhatareChinesepeopleproudof
A.differentstylesoffruit
B.differentstylesoffood
C.differentstylesofvegetables
D.differentstylesofmeat
35.Whatcanyoufeelfromthepassage?
A.Chinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistoryoffoodculture
B.Chinesefoodistheonlyonewelike
C.wecaneatallthefoodinthedocumentaries
D.ThehistoryofChinesefoodishundredsofyears.
36.(5分)Thedeathofthecamel
Acamelistrekkinginthedesertwiththemiddaysunshinninglikeabigfireball.Hungryandthirsty,itfeelsveryangryinheart,notknowinghowtoletoutitsanger.
Ontheway,itstepsonapieceofglassbyaccident…
Thecamel,alreadytired,suddenlybecomesextremelyangry.Itliftsitsfootandkickstheglasshard,butcutsitsfootdeepandbloodrunsintothesandimmediately.
Theangrycamelwalksonanditsbloodattractsavulture(秃鹰)inthesky,singinghungrily.Thecamelrunswithgreatfear…
Soonlater,theheavysmellofblooddrawstheattentionofahungrywolfnearby.Theweakcamelrunsaroundlikeaheadlessflyinpanic.Unfortunately,itrunstothehomeofman﹣eatingants.Theman﹣eatingants,allruninthedirectionofthepoorcamel.Inaminute,thecameliscoveredwiththeman﹣eatingants.Beforelong,thecamelfallsdowntotheground.
Justbeforedying,thecamelsayssadly:
whyamIangerwithjustasmallpieceofbrokenglassinthefirstplace?
36.What'sthesunlikeinthemidday?
A.abigplate
B.abigfireball
C.abigfootball
D.abigbowl
37.Whathappenstothecamel?
A.Itlikesthemiddaysunverymuch.
B.Itistrekkinginthedeserthappily
C.Itstepsonapieceofglassandhurtshisleg
D.Itkicksthepieceoftheglassandbloodgetsoutofitsfoot
38.Whenitmeetsahungrywolf,thecamel
A.runslikeaheadlessflyinpanic
B.runswithgreatfear
C.fallsdowntotheground
D.becomesextremelyangry
39.Doyouknowtherealreasonofthecamel'sdeath?
A.avulture
B.awolf
C.man﹣eatingant
D.itself
40.Whatcanyouunderstandformthepassage?
A.don'tgiveuponthewaytoyourdream
B.climbupwhereyoufalldown
C.begoodtoyourlife,smileatyourbadluckandgetoveryourdifficulties
D.saythetruthbeforedying.
41.(5分)Citiesthatwillpayyoutolivethere
InAmerica,inordertosolvetheslowingpopulationgrowthandotherproblems,somecitieshavedecidedtodosomethingtowelcomemorepeopletoliveintheirplaces.Somecitiesgiveawayfreeland.Someevengivemoneytopeoplewhomovedtolivethere.Ifyouwanttofindanewplacetolivein.Herearetwocitiesthatreallywantyoutomove.
Thecarcity:
Detroit,Michigan
Thetownisgivingaway100homesthatareinneedofrepairing.Theywillevengiveyou100dollarstohelpwithit.Alsothecityisofferingcollegestudentsa2500dollarsfirstyearand1000dollarssecondyeariftheychoosetoworkthereafterfinishingschool.
Lincoln,Kansas
WeallknowthatthereisalotoffreelandinKansas.Sincetheearly1900s,thepopulationhasbecomesmallerandsmaller.Soifyoucanbuildanewhouseandlivethereformorethanfiveyears,theplacewhereyourhouseiswillbelongtoyou.
41.WhatdothetwocitiesinAmericanwanttodo?
A.togivemorelandtopeople
B.tomakethepopulationsmaller
C.towelcomemorepeopletolivethere
D.togivemoneytopeople
42.Whatarethetwocitiesinthepassage?
A.DetroitandLondon
B.DetroitandLincoln
C.DisneyandLincoln
D.DiorandLondon
43.HOWmuchwillacollegegraduategetforthesecondyearinDetroit?
A.2500
B.1000
C.1500
D.3500
44.Sincetheearly1900s,
A.thepopulationhasbecomesmallerandsmallerinKansas
B.somecitieshavedecidedtodosomethingtostopmorepeoplefromlivingintheirplaces
C.ifyouworkthereafterfinishingschool,Detroitwillpayyouformanyyears
D.youcanbuildanewhouseandliveinLincolnforonly5years
45.Whichisright?
A.DetroitisinKansas,US
B.Detroitwillgiveaway100houses
C.Lincolnhasalotoffreeland
D.ifyouwanttohavetheland,youjustbuildahousethere.
46.(5分)Yousaycheese,Isayselfie!
"HeyAna,whyareyouholdingyourphoneuplikethat?
"
"I'mtakingaselfie!
"
Doyouknow"selfie"?
Doyouoftentakeselfie?
Canyoushowmesomeselfies?
Ifyoudon'tknow,maybeyou'rebehindthetimes.
Selfiejustmeansapictureofyourselftakenbyyou,yourself.Thewordreallystartedtobeknownbyusin2006.Infact,peoplehaveactuallybeenphotographingthemselvessincethe1800s.
Manyfamouspeoplelikeselfiesespeciallysomemoviestarsandsingers.Honestly,thoseKoreansingershaveimproveditinrecentyears.Maybethey'retryingtocreateakindofbookwithdigitalphotos.That'sareallycoolway.That'sbecauseartandlanguagegohandinhand.
Heyguys,holdyourphonesandtakeyourselfiesatonce!
46.What'sthemeaningof"selfies"?
A.自学
B.自拍
C.自恋
D.自爱
47.Ifyoudon'tknowtheword"selfie", .
A.youaremodernandinfashion
B.youareunbelievableandunlucky
C.youareoldandoutofstyle
D.youarepopularandwelcome
48.Wholikesselfieverymuch?
A.Someteachersanddoctors.
B.Somefamousplayers.
C.Mov