广州版小学英语一般现在学生版.docx
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广州版小学英语一般现在学生版
SimplePresentTense
一用所给词的正确形式填空。
1.Weoften___________(play)intheplayground.
2.__________Mike__________(read)Englisheveryday?
3.__________yourbrotheradoctor(be)?
4.What__________(do)heusually__________(do)afterschool?
Heusually__________(do)__________(he)homework.
5.Howmanydresses__________yourclassmate__________(have)?
二改句子
1.Thisismypencil.(变一般疑问句)
2.TheseredsocksareKate’s.(变一般疑问句)
3.IwatchTVeveryday.
(改为否定句)
(改为一般疑问句)
(划线提问)
HANS:
Wheredoyoucomefrom?
DIMITRI:
IcomefromGreece.
HANS:
What'stheclimatelikeinyourcountry?
DIMITRI:
Itisverypleasant.
HANS:
What'stheweatherlikeinspring?
DIMITRI:
It'softenwindyinMarch.It'salwayswarminAprilandMay,butitrainssometimes.
HANS:
What'sitlikeinsummer?
DIMITRI:
ItisalwayshotinJune,JulyandAugust.Thesunshineseveryday.
HANS:
Isitcoldorwarminautumn?
DIMITRI:
It'salwayswarminSeptemberandOctober.It'softencoldinNovemberanditrainssometimes.
HANS:
Isitverycoldinwinter?
DIMITRI:
It'softencoldinDecember,JanuaryandFebruary.Itsnowssometimes.
小朋友们,HANS和DIMITRI的这段对话中包括了我们今天要学的时态,聪明的小朋友把你的小脑瓜转起来,预言一下我们要学的时态吧!
看你的预言是不是正确的。
一定要注意加粗的单词哦!
1.一般现在时概念及用法
一般现在时通常表示或或。
例如:
Iamateacher.
Theearthisround.
Theygotoschooleveryday.
Hesmokesaloteveryday.
Doyouknowhisname?
具体用法如下:
用法
例句
表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
Weatsixeverymorning.
我们每天早上六点钟起床。
表示客观真理
Theeartharoundthesun.
地球绕着太阳转。
表示现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。
Mr.WanggoodEnglishbutwell.
王先生的英文写得很好但他说不好。
2.一般现在时常见时间状语
总是、经常、常常,有时、每一、没标志,星期s和周末。
如:
等词时我们记得用一般现在时。
3.一般现在时动词的结构(三单)
时态其实很简单,变化的主线就是动词,只要我们掌握了动词的变化规律就什么也不怕了。
下面我们来说说一般现在时动词的变化规则。
be动词
用法
我是am你是are,is跟着他、她、它,复数都用are。
肯定式
我是一名学生。
否定式
我不是一名学生。
疑问式
你是一名学生吗?
简略回答
是的,我是/不,我不是
Exercise1
用动词be的适当形式填空。
1.Theresomemagazinesonthetable.
2.Theynotdoctors,theyteachers.
3.HisnameJohn.HeaMiddleschoolstudent.HefromAmerica.
4.Whatinyourbag?
thereanyfoodinit?
5.Look,whooverthere?
ItJack.
Exercise2
be动词句型变换练习
1.Thereissomeorangeintheglass.(变否定句)
2.wearegoodfriends.(变一般疑问句)
3.Myteachersareintheoffice.(对画线部分提问)
行为动词
用法
第三人称单数外,都用动词原形,主语是第三人称单数时,在动词词尾加-s或-es。
肯定式
她喜欢英语。
否定式
她不喜欢英语。
疑问式
她喜欢英语吗?
简略回答
是的,她喜欢/不,她不喜欢
关于行为动词在一般现在时中,当句子的主语是第三人称单数时,具体变化规律如下:
情况
构成规则
举例
一般的动词
在词尾加–s
live→,eat→
以字母s,x,sh,ch和o结尾的动词
在词尾加–es
go→
以“辅音字母+字母y”结尾的动词
改词尾的y为–ies
carry→,worry→
特殊变化
没有统一的规则
have→has
Exercise3
写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。
1.workreadcleanwrite
2.teachwashguesswatch
3.dohavearegive
4.studyflycrycatch
5.meetthinkwinplay
Exercise4
用行为动词的适当形式填空。
1.Mary(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtanschool.
2.Mikesometimes__________(go)totheparkwithhissister
3.Ateightatnight,she__________(watch)TVwithhisparents.
4.________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday?
5.Whattime_________hissisters_________(do)thehomework?
Exercise5
改句子
1.Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?
(肯定回答)
2.Ihavesomebooks.(改为否定句)
3. GaoMing’sbrotherlikesplayingtabletennis.
(改为否定句)
(改为一般疑问句)4.ShelivesinabigtownnearNewYork.
(改为否定句)(改为一般疑问句)
(划线提问)
5Jackydoeshishomeworkathome
(否定句):
(一般疑问句)
(划线提问)
Exercise6
改错
1.IsyourbrotherspeakEnglish?
2.Doeshelikesgoingfishing?
3.Helikeplayinggamesafterclass.
4.Mr.WuteachsusEnglish.
5.Shedon’tdoherhomeworkonSundays.
一般现在时什么时候用?
表示什么意义?
有哪些时间状语?
1.Stevenisaworker.He________inafactory.Hissisters__________inahospital.
A.work,workB.works,workC.work,worksD.works,works
2.She________musicandoften_________tomusic.
A.like,listenB.likes,listensC.like,listenD.likes,listen
3.Thetwinsusually__________milkandbreadforbreakfast,butJim_________someporridgeforit.
A.have,hasB.has,hasC.has,haveD.have,have
4.Heusually________atsixinthemorning.
A.getupB.getsupC.getD.gotup
5.They_________thecinematwiceaweek.
A.gotoB.goesC.goestoD.wentto
6.She_________toChinaeverysummer.
A.visitB.visitsC.visitingD.visited
7.Whendoyou_________breakfastinthemorning?
A.hadB.haveC.hasD.having
8.Whendoeshe_________hishomework?
He_________hishomeworkintheevening.
A.does;didB.do;didC.do;doesD.did;do
QandA
1.Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?
2.Whosingsbestinyourclass?
3.Whattimedoyourclassesbegin?
4.Howmanypupilsarethereinyourclass?
5.Whoinyourclassstudieshardest?
TOPIC:
SchoolLife
Tellmesomethingaboutyourschoollife.
()1.speaklikeabook.
A.背书B.像书一样说话C.咬文嚼字D.望文生义
()2.She’sagreenhand.
A.老手B.绿手C.新手D.热手
()3.Likefather,likeson.
A.喜欢父亲,也喜欢儿子B.父子很像
C.有其父必有其子D.像父亲也像儿子
()4.Afterthefootballmatch,Jimisblackandblue.
一、选出划线部分读音与其它选项不同的一项。
1.A.JuneB.rulerC.putD.menu
2.A.pushB.funC.sunD.ugly
3.A.tigerB.herC.officerD.over
4.A.goB.noC.coldD.hot
5.A.likeB.lionC.pizzaD.Friday
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.Mymother(visit)herethreetimesaweek.
2.He(notgo)shoppingwiththemeveryweekend.
3.Whereyourfather(work)?
4.Mr.Green(teach)Englishinyourschool?
5.He(want)tobuysomebooks,buthedoesn’thaveenoughmoney.
6.Herfriends(come)tothevillageattheweekend.
7.Shewillgofishingifit(notrain).
8.Tom(watch)TVathomeatnight.He(go)nowhere.
9.Ioften(play)football.
10.--When(do)sheusually(watch)TV?
--Sheusually(watch)TVonSaturdayevening.
三单选:
1.--Hedoesn'tgoshoppingwithyoueveryafternoon,doeshe?
--_______.
A.No,hedoesn'tB.Yes,hedoesn'tC.No,hedoesD.Yes,hedo.
2.JeanwantstogotoChinabutshemoney.
A.didn'thaveB.doesn'thavenoC.hadnoD.hasno
3.--Isyourfatheradoctor?
--Yes,heis.HeinTownHospital.
A.hasworkedB.isworkingC.worksD.worked
4.--Whatdoesyoursisterlikedoinginhersparetime?
--She_watchingTV.
A.likesB.likedC,haslikesD.hadliked
5.Fangfangisagoodstudent.She____maths.
A.doesgoodatB.welldoitC.isgoodatDdoeswellat
四完形填空
EverydayTomwenttothemarkettobuyfoodandotherthings.Heput1inabigbasket,buthewasoldandweak,2healwayspaidanothermantocarrythebaskethomeforhim.ButoneSaturday,whilehe3homeinfrontofthemanwiththebasket,themanranaway4it.
5nextSaturday,whenTomwenttothemarketagain,afriendof6said,"Look,thereheis!
Themanstole(偷)yourthingslastweek.”
Tomatoncehid(藏)behindashopand7thereuntilthemanleftthemarket.
Hisfriendwasvery8,"Whydidyoudothat?
"heasked"Well,"saidTom,"thatmanwascarryingmybasketwhenheleftmeaweekago.Hewillwantmetopayhim9sevendays'work,andthatwill10memorethanabasketfullofthings!
”
1.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs
2.A.soB.butC.andD.or
3.A.iswalkingB.walksC.waswalkingD.walked
4.A.withB.inC.atD.on
5.A.TheB.AC.AnD/
6.A.heB.hisC.himD.he’s
7.A:
arrivedB.wentC.leftD.stayed
8.A.happyB.sadC.surprisedDsurprising
9.A.toB.forC.atD.from
10.A.takeB.spendC.payD.cost
五、阅读理解
Onceanoldmanwaswalkinginastreetwithhishorse.Itwasrainingheavily(猛烈地).Theoldmanwascoldbecausehewaswalkingintherain.Hewantedtostayinarestaurant.Itwasaquarter(十五分钟)pastthreeintheafternoon.Theoldmangottoasmallrestaurant.Therewerealotofpeopleinit.Theoldmancouldn'tcomeneartothefire.Hethoughtandthought.Atlasthesaidtothewaiter,"Takesomefishtomyhorse.”Thewaiterandthepeoplewereverysurprised.Thewaitersaid,"Ahorsedoesn'teatfish.”Theoldmantoldthewaiter,"Thishorseisveryinteresting.Itcansing,danceanddoallkindsofthings.Itcaneatfish,too."Sothewaiterbroughtthehorsesomefish.
Allthepeopleintherestaurantranouttoseethehorseeatfishexcept(除……之外)theoldman.Nowtheoldmansatbesidethefire.Afterawhilethewaitercamebackandsaid,“Yourhorsedidn'teatanyfish.”Theoldmansaid,"Allright,takethefishbackandputthemonthetable,I'11eatthem”
1.Theoldmanfeltverycoldbecause
A.itwasacloudyandwindyday
B.itsnowed
C,hetraveledintheheavyrain
D.hewashungry
2.Thepeopleintherestaurantallranoutbecause
A,theywantedtoseetheoldman
B.theywantedtoseethehorseeatfish
C.theyhadbeentoldtherecamethehorse
D.therewasnofireoverthestove
3.Indeed,thehorsecanneithernor
A.walkorspeak;eat
B.singordance;sleep
C.singordance;eatfish
D.spearorwalk;sit
4.Whydidtheoldmanaskthewaitertotakesomefishtohishorse
A.Hishorselikedeatingfish.
B.Hewascold.
C.Tositbythefire.
D.Hehimselfalsolikedtoeatfish.