广州版小学英语一般现在学生版.docx

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广州版小学英语一般现在学生版

SimplePresentTense

一用所给词的正确形式填空。

1.Weoften___________(play)intheplayground.

2.__________Mike__________(read)Englisheveryday?

3.__________yourbrotheradoctor(be)?

4.What__________(do)heusually__________(do)afterschool?

Heusually__________(do)__________(he)homework.

5.Howmanydresses__________yourclassmate__________(have)?

二改句子

1.Thisismypencil.(变一般疑问句)

2.TheseredsocksareKate’s.(变一般疑问句)

3.IwatchTVeveryday.

(改为否定句)

(改为一般疑问句)

(划线提问)

 

HANS:

Wheredoyoucomefrom?

DIMITRI:

IcomefromGreece.

HANS:

What'stheclimatelikeinyourcountry?

DIMITRI:

Itisverypleasant.

HANS:

What'stheweatherlikeinspring?

DIMITRI:

It'softenwindyinMarch.It'salwayswarminAprilandMay,butitrainssometimes.

HANS:

What'sitlikeinsummer?

DIMITRI:

ItisalwayshotinJune,JulyandAugust.Thesunshineseveryday.

HANS:

Isitcoldorwarminautumn?

DIMITRI:

It'salwayswarminSeptemberandOctober.It'softencoldinNovemberanditrainssometimes.

HANS:

Isitverycoldinwinter?

DIMITRI:

It'softencoldinDecember,JanuaryandFebruary.Itsnowssometimes.

 

小朋友们,HANS和DIMITRI的这段对话中包括了我们今天要学的时态,聪明的小朋友把你的小脑瓜转起来,预言一下我们要学的时态吧!

看你的预言是不是正确的。

一定要注意加粗的单词哦!

  

 

1.一般现在时概念及用法

一般现在时通常表示或或。

例如:

Iamateacher.

Theearthisround.

Theygotoschooleveryday.

Hesmokesaloteveryday.

Doyouknowhisname?

具体用法如下:

用法

例句

表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

Weatsixeverymorning.

我们每天早上六点钟起床。

表示客观真理

Theeartharoundthesun.

地球绕着太阳转。

表示现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。

Mr.WanggoodEnglishbutwell.

王先生的英文写得很好但他说不好。

2.一般现在时常见时间状语

总是、经常、常常,有时、每一、没标志,星期s和周末。

如:

等词时我们记得用一般现在时。

3.一般现在时动词的结构(三单)

时态其实很简单,变化的主线就是动词,只要我们掌握了动词的变化规律就什么也不怕了。

下面我们来说说一般现在时动词的变化规则。

be动词

用法

我是am你是are,is跟着他、她、它,复数都用are。

肯定式

我是一名学生。

否定式

我不是一名学生。

疑问式

你是一名学生吗?

简略回答

是的,我是/不,我不是

Exercise1

用动词be的适当形式填空。

1.Theresomemagazinesonthetable.

2.Theynotdoctors,theyteachers.

3.HisnameJohn.HeaMiddleschoolstudent.HefromAmerica.

4.Whatinyourbag?

thereanyfoodinit?

5.Look,whooverthere?

ItJack.

Exercise2

be动词句型变换练习

1.Thereissomeorangeintheglass.(变否定句)

2.wearegoodfriends.(变一般疑问句)

3.Myteachersareintheoffice.(对画线部分提问)

行为动词

用法

第三人称单数外,都用动词原形,主语是第三人称单数时,在动词词尾加-s或-es。

肯定式

她喜欢英语。

否定式

她不喜欢英语。

疑问式

她喜欢英语吗?

简略回答

是的,她喜欢/不,她不喜欢

关于行为动词在一般现在时中,当句子的主语是第三人称单数时,具体变化规律如下:

情况

构成规则

举例

一般的动词

在词尾加–s

live→,eat→

以字母s,x,sh,ch和o结尾的动词

在词尾加–es

go→

以“辅音字母+字母y”结尾的动词

改词尾的y为–ies

carry→,worry→

特殊变化

没有统一的规则

have→has

Exercise3

写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。

1.workreadcleanwrite

2.teachwashguesswatch

3.dohavearegive

4.studyflycrycatch

5.meetthinkwinplay

Exercise4

用行为动词的适当形式填空。

1.Mary(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtanschool.

2.Mikesometimes__________(go)totheparkwithhissister

3.Ateightatnight,she__________(watch)TVwithhisparents.

4.________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday?

5.Whattime_________hissisters_________(do)thehomework?

Exercise5

改句子

1.Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?

(肯定回答)

2.Ihavesomebooks.(改为否定句)

3. GaoMing’sbrotherlikesplayingtabletennis.

(改为否定句)

(改为一般疑问句)4.ShelivesinabigtownnearNewYork.

(改为否定句)(改为一般疑问句)

(划线提问)

5Jackydoeshishomeworkathome

(否定句):

(一般疑问句)

(划线提问)

Exercise6

改错

1.IsyourbrotherspeakEnglish?

2.Doeshelikesgoingfishing?

3.Helikeplayinggamesafterclass.

4.Mr.WuteachsusEnglish.

5.Shedon’tdoherhomeworkonSundays.

一般现在时什么时候用?

表示什么意义?

有哪些时间状语?

1.Stevenisaworker.He________inafactory.Hissisters__________inahospital.

A.work,workB.works,workC.work,worksD.works,works

2.She________musicandoften_________tomusic.

A.like,listenB.likes,listensC.like,listenD.likes,listen

3.Thetwinsusually__________milkandbreadforbreakfast,butJim_________someporridgeforit.

A.have,hasB.has,hasC.has,haveD.have,have

4.Heusually________atsixinthemorning.

A.getupB.getsupC.getD.gotup

5.They_________thecinematwiceaweek.

A.gotoB.goesC.goestoD.wentto

6.She_________toChinaeverysummer.

A.visitB.visitsC.visitingD.visited

7.Whendoyou_________breakfastinthemorning?

A.hadB.haveC.hasD.having

8.Whendoeshe_________hishomework?

He_________hishomeworkintheevening.

A.does;didB.do;didC.do;doesD.did;do

QandA

1.Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?

2.Whosingsbestinyourclass?

3.Whattimedoyourclassesbegin?

4.Howmanypupilsarethereinyourclass?

5.Whoinyourclassstudieshardest?

TOPIC:

SchoolLife

Tellmesomethingaboutyourschoollife.

()1.speaklikeabook.

A.背书B.像书一样说话C.咬文嚼字D.望文生义

()2.She’sagreenhand.

A.老手B.绿手C.新手D.热手

()3.Likefather,likeson.

A.喜欢父亲,也喜欢儿子B.父子很像

C.有其父必有其子D.像父亲也像儿子

()4.Afterthefootballmatch,Jimisblackandblue.

一、选出划线部分读音与其它选项不同的一项。

1.A.JuneB.rulerC.putD.menu

2.A.pushB.funC.sunD.ugly

3.A.tigerB.herC.officerD.over

4.A.goB.noC.coldD.hot

5.A.likeB.lionC.pizzaD.Friday

二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.Mymother(visit)herethreetimesaweek.

2.He(notgo)shoppingwiththemeveryweekend.

3.Whereyourfather(work)?

4.Mr.Green(teach)Englishinyourschool?

5.He(want)tobuysomebooks,buthedoesn’thaveenoughmoney.

6.Herfriends(come)tothevillageattheweekend.

7.Shewillgofishingifit(notrain).

8.Tom(watch)TVathomeatnight.He(go)nowhere.

9.Ioften(play)football.

10.--When(do)sheusually(watch)TV?

--Sheusually(watch)TVonSaturdayevening.

三单选:

1.--Hedoesn'tgoshoppingwithyoueveryafternoon,doeshe?

--_______.

A.No,hedoesn'tB.Yes,hedoesn'tC.No,hedoesD.Yes,hedo.

2.JeanwantstogotoChinabutshemoney.

A.didn'thaveB.doesn'thavenoC.hadnoD.hasno

3.--Isyourfatheradoctor?

--Yes,heis.HeinTownHospital.

A.hasworkedB.isworkingC.worksD.worked

4.--Whatdoesyoursisterlikedoinginhersparetime?

--She_watchingTV.

A.likesB.likedC,haslikesD.hadliked

5.Fangfangisagoodstudent.She____maths.

A.doesgoodatB.welldoitC.isgoodatDdoeswellat

四完形填空

EverydayTomwenttothemarkettobuyfoodandotherthings.Heput1inabigbasket,buthewasoldandweak,2healwayspaidanothermantocarrythebaskethomeforhim.ButoneSaturday,whilehe3homeinfrontofthemanwiththebasket,themanranaway4it.

5nextSaturday,whenTomwenttothemarketagain,afriendof6said,"Look,thereheis!

Themanstole(偷)yourthingslastweek.”

Tomatoncehid(藏)behindashopand7thereuntilthemanleftthemarket.

Hisfriendwasvery8,"Whydidyoudothat?

"heasked"Well,"saidTom,"thatmanwascarryingmybasketwhenheleftmeaweekago.Hewillwantmetopayhim9sevendays'work,andthatwill10memorethanabasketfullofthings!

1.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs

2.A.soB.butC.andD.or

3.A.iswalkingB.walksC.waswalkingD.walked

4.A.withB.inC.atD.on

5.A.TheB.AC.AnD/

6.A.heB.hisC.himD.he’s

7.A:

arrivedB.wentC.leftD.stayed

8.A.happyB.sadC.surprisedDsurprising

9.A.toB.forC.atD.from

10.A.takeB.spendC.payD.cost

五、阅读理解

Onceanoldmanwaswalkinginastreetwithhishorse.Itwasrainingheavily(猛烈地).Theoldmanwascoldbecausehewaswalkingintherain.Hewantedtostayinarestaurant.Itwasaquarter(十五分钟)pastthreeintheafternoon.Theoldmangottoasmallrestaurant.Therewerealotofpeopleinit.Theoldmancouldn'tcomeneartothefire.Hethoughtandthought.Atlasthesaidtothewaiter,"Takesomefishtomyhorse.”Thewaiterandthepeoplewereverysurprised.Thewaitersaid,"Ahorsedoesn'teatfish.”Theoldmantoldthewaiter,"Thishorseisveryinteresting.Itcansing,danceanddoallkindsofthings.Itcaneatfish,too."Sothewaiterbroughtthehorsesomefish.

Allthepeopleintherestaurantranouttoseethehorseeatfishexcept(除……之外)theoldman.Nowtheoldmansatbesidethefire.Afterawhilethewaitercamebackandsaid,“Yourhorsedidn'teatanyfish.”Theoldmansaid,"Allright,takethefishbackandputthemonthetable,I'11eatthem”

1.Theoldmanfeltverycoldbecause

A.itwasacloudyandwindyday

B.itsnowed

C,hetraveledintheheavyrain

D.hewashungry

2.Thepeopleintherestaurantallranoutbecause

A,theywantedtoseetheoldman

B.theywantedtoseethehorseeatfish

C.theyhadbeentoldtherecamethehorse

D.therewasnofireoverthestove

3.Indeed,thehorsecanneithernor

A.walkorspeak;eat

B.singordance;sleep

C.singordance;eatfish

D.spearorwalk;sit

4.Whydidtheoldmanaskthewaitertotakesomefishtohishorse

A.Hishorselikedeatingfish.

B.Hewascold.

C.Tositbythefire.

D.Hehimselfalsolikedtoeatfish.

 

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