山西省中考英语模拟冲刺3.docx
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山西省中考英语模拟冲刺3
2019年山西省中考英语真题
一、单项选择。
（共20分）
1.﹣﹣﹣Newkindsofmorningexerciselikedoingdancingarebecomingpopular．
﹣﹣﹣_____canhelpuskeepfitandhavefun．
A.We
B.You
C.They
2.Youcan'tdecidewhetherornotyoulikesomethinguntilyoutryit，_____it'simportanttotrysomethingnew.
A.but
B.or
C.so
3.﹣Parentsshouldletchildren_____homeandfindmoreabouttheworld．
﹣Afterall，birdsshouldflyfreelyinthesky.
A.leave
B.enter
C.reach
4.Whenwereadapieceofnewsonline，we'dbettermakesureit's_____beforesendingittoothers．Ifnot，wemayspreadsomethingbad.
A.true
B.special
C.strange
5.Tokeepourcitybeautiful，the_____arealwaysverybusyinthestreets．Weshouldn'tthrowrubbisheverywhere．
A.policemen
B.cleaners
C.drivers
6.﹣﹣﹣Ourmotherland's70thbirthdayiscoming．
﹣﹣﹣Great!
Wewillholdmanyactivitiestocelebrateit_____．
A.wisely
B.warmly
C.simply
7.Fightingforyourdreamislikeclimbingamountain．Whateverdifficultiesyoumeet，don't_____．Justmoveon．
A.setoff
B.comeout
C.giveup
8.Changetheinformationyoureadintoamindmap．_____，youcanrememberitwellandthinkofitlatereasily．
A.Inthisway
B.Atthesametime
C.Ontheotherhand
9.﹣﹣﹣Afterthebigexams，wecanfinallyhaveagoodrelax．
﹣﹣﹣HowI_____achancetohaveachancetohaveatrip!
Ican'twait．
A.amworriedabout
B.amthirstyfor
C.amgoodat
10.﹣﹣﹣Someschoolhaveusedsmartuniforms．Iwonder_____．
﹣﹣﹣Theycantellparentswheretheirchildrenare．
A.whoinventedthem
B.whattheyareusedfor
C.whenstudentswearthem
二、补全对话。
（共5分）
1.补全对话。
请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A．Whenisit？
B．I'mafraidnot．
C．You'rewelcome．
D．Whatareyoudoing？
E．Areyougoingtoseeit？
F．I'msoproudofourhometown．
G．Butyoucanwatchitonyourphone．
（5分）
1）.SportsLovers（3persons）
A：
Hi，everyone．
B：
Hello．LiLi!
_________
A：
I'mwatchingthenewsofthe2ndNationalYouthGames．
C：
SuchabigsportseventinShanxi!
B：
Soitis．_________A：
Me，too．Bytheway，I'llwatchtheopeningceremony．_________
B：
Ofcourse．Iwon'tmissit．
C：
@LiLi_________Ihaven'tgotaticket．
A：
Whatapity!
_________
C：
Iwill．AndIhopeyoucanpost（发布）somepictureshere．（5分）
三、完形填空。
（共16分）
1.请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，找出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Grassis，ofcourseaplantwhichgrowsinthefield；aplantwhichsomekindsofanimalsliketoeat．Whentherehasbeenplentyof
（1），thegrassisgreen．Whentheweatherhasbeendry，thegrassisbrown．Animalsliketoeatgrasswhenitis
（2）andfresh．Andifthegrassinoneplaceisgreenerthantherest，animals（3）toeatthatgrass．Ananimalinafieldmaylookoverthefence（篱笆）intothenextfield，whereperhapstherearenoanimalsandgrassinthefield（4）___greener．Butiftheanimalcouldgetintothefield，itwouldfindthatthegrassisreallythesame．Itjustseemsbetterfromadistance（远处）．Sothat'sthe（5）oftheexpression"Thegrassisgreenerontheothersideofthefence．"Wesometimesonlysay"Thegrassis（6）greenerontheotherside．"Weusetheexpressiontodescribethesituation﹣﹣﹣someonelooksatdistantthingsandfeelstheyarebetterthanthethingsaroundhim．But（7）hecouldgotothedistantplace，hewouldfindthatlifethereisjustasdifficult．Sodon'talwaysthinkthatotherpeoplehaveabettersituation．Justbe（8）withwhatyouhavehad．Enjoyandvalueit!
（16分）
1）.（2分）
A.rain
B.snow
C.sunlight
2）.（2分）
A.green
B.brown
C.yellow
3）.（2分）
A.refuse
B.prefer
C.agree
4）.（2分）
A.smells
B.tastes
C.looks
5）.（2分）
A.form
B.meaning
C.advice
6）.（2分）
A.seldom
B.sometimes
C.always
7）.（2分）
A.when
B.because
C.unless
8）.（2分）
A.angry
B.strict
C.happy
四、阅读理解。
（共42分）
1.阅读理解。
从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选下中选出一个最佳选项。
Housefiresoftenhappened．Soitappearsnecessarytolearnsomethingusefultoprotectfamilyfromthem．Thefollowingposterintheneighbourhoodwilltellyouhowtodoit．
FireSafety
Putasmokealarminyourhouseandtestiteverymonth．Halfofallhousefiredeathshappenbetween11pmand7am．Theriskofdyinginahousefireiscutinhalfwithworkingsmokealarms．
Makesureyourhearingaid，wheelchairoreyeglassesarenexttoyourbed．Firecanspreadthrouhahousesoon．Youmayhaveaslittleastwominutestoescape（逃离）safely．Bereadytoactatonce．
Createafireescapeplan．77%offamiliesdon'thaveahousefireescapeplantofollow．That'soneofthereasonswhyatleastonechilddiesand293childrenareinjuredinahousefireeveryday．
Don'tcall119untilyouaresafelyoutside．Duringafire，thefirstthingtodoistogetoutofhouseasfastasyoucan．（10分）
1）.makestheriskofdyinginahousefiresmaller．（2分）
A.smokealarm
B.pairofeyeglasses
C.Awheelchair
2）.Wemayhaveonlytoescapefromahousefirmsafely．（2分）
A.halfanhour
B.2minutes
C.293seconds
3）.Accordingtotheposter，canhelpsaveyoufromahousefire．（2分）
A.stoppingthefirefromspreading
B.makingandfollowingaplantoescape
C.keepingawakebetween11pm．and7am．
4）.Call119forhelp．（2分）
A.afteryoureachsafely
B.assoonasyouarereadytoescape
C.whenyoufindoutwhatcausesthehousefire
5）.Theposterisputupintheneighborhoodtohelppeoplelearnto．（2分）
A.plantheirliveastheywish
B.savetimeasmuchaspossible
C.protectthemselvesinarightway
2.请阅读下面短文，从每小段所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
I'mwritingthisarticleinChina，farawayfrommyhomeintheUnitedStates．YoumightwonderwhatIdotoremembermymomonMother'sDay．Well，lcertainlycallhertosay"HappyMother'sDay"andpromisethatIwillvisithomesoon．
IstillrememberthefirsttimeIforgetMother'sDay．WhenIfinallyfigureditout，Iasked，"Whydoesmomgetaspecialholiday？
Whyisn'tthereaChildren'sDayforus？
"
Mymomexplained，inthatwaythatonlymomsseemtobeabletoexplain，"BecauseeverydayisChildren'sDay!
"
IknewthatIhadmessedup．Ithoughtaboutallthetimelovemymomhadgivenme．Ithoughtaboutthefoodshehadmade，thetoysshehadboughtandthelonghoursshehadspentwithme．Theremightnotbeaperfectmom，butthereismom'slove，whichcanfixanything．Afterthatday，for364days，IwaslookingforwardtothenextMother'sDay．
ThatwasthefirstyearlforgotMother'sDay．ItwasalsothelastyearIforgot．
AreyoustrugglingtoconsiderwhattodoforyourmomonMother'sDay？
Commonthingsaretowriteamessagethatthanksfortheloveshehasgivenyou，sendheracardorbuyheragift．Butthemostimportantthingis一DON'TFORGET!
（10分）
1）.HowdoesthewritercelebrateMother'sDaythisyear？
（2分）
A.Hecallshismom．
B.Hesendhismomacard．
C.Hevisitshometoseehismom．
2）.Whatmighttheunderlinedphrase"figureout"means？
（2分）
A.弄清楚
B.预料到
C.归纳出
3）.WhydidthewriterbegintoexpectMother'sDay？
（2分）
A.BecausehemissedhismomfarintheUnitedStates．
B.Becausehewantedtospendmoretimewithhismom．
C.Becauseherealizedhehadgotmuchcarefromhismom．
4）.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage？
（2分）
A.Toexplainwhythereisn'taChildren'sDay
B.Toadviseusnottoforgetokeepourownpromises．
C.Toremindustorememberthelovemomhasgivenus．
5）.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage？
（2分）
A.AnInterestingTalk
B.AnImportantDay
C.AnExpensiveGift
3.请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。
A．Lifeisfullofupsanddowns．
B．AgirlnamedWangXinyiisanotherexample．
C．"Poorstudents"areusuallyhard﹣workingandcaring．
D．Andtheseexperiencesmakemegrowandbecomebetter．
E．Borninpoorfamilies，thesestudentshavealotincommon．
F．However，allofthemcanchoosetheirattitudestowardslife．（5分）
1）.We'veheardaboutseveral"poorstudents"inthepastyear．CuiQingtao，astudentfromYunnan，workingwithhisparentsonabuildingsitewhenhegotanadmissionletter（录取通知书）fromPekingSheisastudentformHebei．Shewasdoingherpart﹣timejobinadifferentcitywhenherfamilygotheradmissionletterfromPekingUniversity．
_________Forexample，theyareallstrongandoptimistic（乐观的）．LiEnhuisaidinaninterview，"Aslongaswearealive，therearenoproblemsthatcannotbesolved，andmanypeopledon'thavemyexperiences．_________"Suchanideamakesmanyadultsfeelembarrassed．Herefusedtoacceptdonationmoneyanddecidedtomakemoneybyhimself．Thisisalsothecommonthingthat"poorstudents"have．
Whateverkindofvaluesyouhold，suchpersonalities（品格）arenecessaryforgrowth．_________Noteverythinggoeswellallthetime．Onlybeingstrongandoptimistic，canonegothroughdifficulties．Infact，livinginpoorfamiliesdoesn'tpromisesuchgoodpersonalities，andlivinginhappinessdoesn'tpromiseoptimisticattitudes（态度）．Welikesuch"poorstudents"becausetheyarestrongandoptimistic．
Forthem，fewcanchoosetheirlifestyles．_________That'swhytheyarehighlypraised．Everyoneofusshouldlearnfromthem.（5分）
4.请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。
每空一词。
Astheproverbsays，"Yourtonguehasthepoweroflifeanddeath．"Thismeansthatyourwordshavepowertofinallycausethingstohappen，evenlifeordeath．
Wemayallexperiencethepowerofwordsinourlife，evenwhenwewereveryyoung．Achildisblamed（责备）byteachersorparents，andafterthat，hemightprobablythinkofhimselfasabadchild．Mostkidshavethatexperience．Theysayitisimportanttopraisechildrenfourtimesforeachnegative（负面的）w
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