供应链管理习题5.docx
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供应链管理习题5
SupplyChainManagement,5e(Chopra/Meindl)
Chapter5NetworkDesignintheSupplyChain
5.1True/FalseQuestions
1)Supplychainnetworkdesigndecisionsincludethelocationofmanufacturing,storage,ortransportation-relatedfacilitiesandtheallocationofcapacityandrolestoeachfacility.Answer:
TRUE
Diff:
2
Topic:
5.1TheRoleofNetworkDesignintheSupplyChain
AACSB:
AnalyticSkills
LearningOutcome:
Comparecommonapproachestosupplychaindesign
2)Decisionsconcerningtheroleofeachfacilityaresignificantbecausetheydeterminetheamountofrigiditythesupplychainhasinchangingthewayitmeetsdemand.Answer:
FALSE
Diff:
2
Topic:
5.1TheRoleofNetworkDesignintheSupplyChain
AACSB:
AnalyticSkills
LearningOutcome:
Comparecommonapproachestosupplychaindesign
3)Facilitylocationdecisionshavealong-termimpactonasupplychain'sperformancebecauseitiscosteffectivetoshutdownafacilityormoveittoadifferentlocation.
Answer:
FALSE
Diff:
1
Topic:
5.1TheRoleofNetworkDesignintheSupplyChain
AACSB:
AnalyticSkills
LearningOutcome:
Comparecommonapproachestosupplychaindesign
4)Capacityallocationdecisionshaveasignificantimpactonsupplychainperformancebecausetheytendtostayinplaceforseveralyears.
Answer:
TRUE
Diff:
2
Topic:
5.1TheRoleofNetworkDesignintheSupplyChain
AACSB:
AnalyticSkills
LearningOutcome:
Comparecommonapproachestosupplychaindesign
5)Theallocationofsupplysourcesandmarketstofacilitieshasasignificantimpactonperformancebecauseitaffectstotalproduction,inventory,andtransportationcostsincurredbythesupplychaintosatisfycustomerdemand.
Answer:
TRUE
Diff:
1
Topic:
5.1TheRoleofNetworkDesignintheSupplyChain
LearningOutcome:
Comparecommonapproachestosupplychaindesign
5-1
6)Theallocationofsupplysourcesandmarketstofacilitiesdoesnotneedtobereconsideredonaregularbasissothattheallocationcanbechangedasmarketconditionsorplantcapacitieschange.
Answer:
TRUE
Diff:
2
Topic:
5.1TheRoleofNetworkDesignintheSupplyChain
LearningOutcome:
Comparecommonapproachestosupplychaindesign
7)Networkdesigndecisionshaveasignificantimpactonperformancebecausetheydeterminethesupplychainconfigurationandsetconstraintswithinwhichinventory,transportation,andinformationcanbeusedtoeitherdecreasesupplychaincostorincreaseresponsiveness.Answer:
TRUE
Diff:
2
Topic:
5.1TheRoleofNetworkDesignintheSupplyChain
LearningOutcome:
Comparecommonapproachestosupplychaindesign
8)Firmsfocusingoncostleadershiptendtofindthelowestcostlocationfortheirmanufacturingfacilities,butonlyifthatmeanslocatingveryfarfromthemarketstheyserve.
Answer:
FALSE
Diff:
1
Topic:
5.2FactorsInfluencingNetworkDesignDecisions
LearningOutcome:
Comparecommonapproachestosupplychaindesign
9)Ifproductiontechnologydisplayssignificanteconomiesofscale,manylocallocationsarethemosteffective.
Answer:
FALSE
Diff:
2
Topic:
5.2FactorsInfluencingNetworkDesignDecisions
LearningOutcome:
Comparecommonapproachestosupplychaindesign
10)Iffacilitieshavelowerfixedcosts,manylocalfacilitiesarepreferredbecausethishelpslowertransportationcosts.
Answer:
TRUE
Diff:
2
Topic:
5.2FactorsInfluencingNetworkDesignDecisions
LearningOutcome:
Comparecommonapproachestosupplychaindesign
11)Iftheproductiontechnologyisveryinflexibleandproductrequirementsvaryfromonecountrytoanother,afirmhastosetuplocalfacilitiestoservethemarketineachcountry.Answer:
TRUE
Diff:
3
Topic:
5.2FactorsInfluencingNetworkDesignDecisions
LearningOutcome:
Comparecommonapproachestosupplychaindesign
5-2
12)Ifthetechnologyisflexible,itbecomesmoredifficulttoconsolidatemanufacturinginafewlargefacilities.
Answer:
FALSE
Diff:
3
Topic:
5.2FactorsInfluencingNetworkDesignDecisions
LearningOutcome:
Comparecommonapproachestosupplychaindesign
13)Tariffshaveaminorinfluenceonlocationdecisionswithinasupplychain.Answer:
FALSE
Diff:
2
Topic:
5.2FactorsInfluencingNetworkDesignDecisions
LearningOutcome:
Comparecommonapproachestosupplychaindesign
14)Hightariffsleadtomoreproductionlocationswithinasupplychainnetwork,witheachlocationhavingalowerallocatedcapacity.
Answer:
TRUE
Diff:
3
Topic:
5.2FactorsInfluencingNetworkDesignDecisions
LearningOutcome:
Comparecommonapproachestosupplychaindesign
15)Whendesigningsupplychainnetworks,companiesmustbuildappropriateflexibilitytohelpcounterfluctuationsinexchangeratesanddemandacrossdifferentcountries.
Answer:
TRUE
Diff:
2
Topic:
5.2FactorsInfluencingNetworkDesignDecisions
LearningOutcome:
Comparecommonapproachestosupplychaindesign
16)Inventoryandfacilitycostsincreaseasthenumberoffacilitiesinasupplychainincrease.Answer:
TRUE
Diff:
2
Topic:
5.2FactorsInfluencingNetworkDesignDecisions
LearningOutcome:
Comparecommonapproachestosupplychaindesign
17)Transportationcostsincreaseasthenumberoffacilitiesisincreased.
Answer:
FALSE
Diff:
2
Topic:
5.2FactorsInfluencingNetworkDesignDecisions
LearningOutcome:
Comparecommonapproachestosupplychaindesign
18)Afirmmayincreasethenumberoffacilitiesbeyondthepointthatminimizestotallogisticscosttoimprovetheresponsetimetoitscustomers.
Answer:
TRUE
Diff:
1
Topic:
5.2FactorsInfluencingNetworkDesignDecisions
LearningOutcome:
Comparecommonapproachestosupplychaindesign
5-3
19)Whenfacedwithanetworkdesigndecision,thegoalofamanageristodesignanetworkthatminimizesthefirm'scostswhilesatisfyingcustomerneedsintermsofdemandandresponsiveness.
Answer:
FALSE
Diff:
3
Topic:
5.3FrameworkforNetworkDesignDecisions
LearningOutcome:
Comparecommonapproachestosupplychaindesign
20)Thesupplychainnetworkisdesignedtomaximizetotalprofits,takingintoaccounttheexpectedmarginanddemandineachmarket,variouslogisticsandfacilitycosts,andthetaxesandtariffsateachlocation.
Answer:
TRUE
Diff:
1
Topic:
5.3FrameworkforNetworkDesignDecisions
LearningOutcome:
Comparecommonapproachestosupplychaindesign
21)Decisionsconcerningtheroleofeachfacilityaresignificantbecausetheydeterminetheamountofflexibilitythesupplychainhasinchangingthewayitmeetsdemand.Answer:
TRUE
Diff:
1
Topic:
5.1TheRoleofNetworkDesignintheSupplyChain
AACSB:
AnalyticSkills
LearningOutcome:
Comparecommonapproachestosupplychaindesign
22)Networkdesigndecisionshaveasignificantimpactonperformancebecausetheydeterminethesupplychainconfigurationandsetconstraintswithinwhichtheothersupplychaindriverscanbeusedeithertodecreasesupplychaincostortoincreaseresponsiveness.Answer:
TRUE
Diff:
1
Topic:
5.1TheRoleofNetworkDesignintheSupplyChain
AACSB:
AnalyticSkills
LearningOutcome:
Comparecommonapproachestosupplychaindesign
23)Iffacilitieshavehigherfixedcosts,manylocalfacilitiesarepreferredbecausethishelpslowertransportationcosts.
Answer:
FALSE
Diff:
1
Topic:
5.2FactorsInfluencingNetworkDesignDecisionsAACSB:
AnalyticSkills
LearningOutcome:
Comparecommonapproachestosupplychaindesign
5-4
5.2MultipleChoiceQuestions
1)Supplychainnetworkdesigndecisionsinclude
A)onlythelocationofmanufacturing,storage,ortransportation-relatedfacilities.
B)onlytheallocationofcapacityandrolestoeachfacility.
C)boththelocationofmanufacturing,storage,ortransportation-relatedfacilitiesandtheallocationofcapacityandrolestoeachfacility.
D)neitherthelocationofmanufacturing,storage,ortransportation-relatedfacilitiesnortheallocationofcapacityandrolestoeachfacility.
E)noneoftheabove
Answer:
C
Diff:
1
Topic:
5.1TheRoleofNetworkDesignintheSupplyChain
LearningOutcome:
Comparecommonapproachestosupplychaindesign
2)Supplychainnetworkdesigndecisionsclassifiedasfacilityroleareconcernedwith
A)whatprocessesareperformedateachfacility.
B)wherefacilitiesshouldbelocated.
C)howmuchcapacityshouldbeallocatedtoeachfacility.
D)whatmarketseachfacilityshouldserveandwhichsupplysourcesshouldfeedeachfacility.
E)noneoftheabove
Answer:
A
Diff:
2
Topic:
5.1TheRoleofNetworkDesignintheSupplyChain
LearningOutcome:
Comparecommonapproachestosupplychaindesign
3)Supplychainnetworkdesigndecisionsclassifiedasfacilitylocationareconcernedwith
A)whatprocessesareperformedateachfacility.
B)wherefacilitiesshouldbelocated.
C)howmuchcapacityshouldbeallocatedtoeachfacility.
D)whatmarketseachfacilityshouldserveandwhichsupplysourcesshouldfeedeachfacility.
E)noneoftheabove
Answer:
B
Diff:
1
Topic:
5.1TheRoleofNetworkDesignintheSupplyChain
LearningOutcome:
Comparecommonapproachestosupplychaindesign
4)Supplychainnetworkdesigndecisionsclassifiedascapacityallocationareconcernedwith
A)whatprocessesareperformedateachfacility.
B)wherefacilitiesshouldbelocated.
C)howmuchcapacityshouldbeallocatedtoeachfacility.
D)whatmarketseachfacilityshouldserveandwhichsupplysourcesshouldfeedeachfacility.
E)noneoftheabove
Answer:
C
Diff:
1
Topic:
5.1TheRoleofNetworkDesignintheSupplyChain
5-5
Copyright?
2013PearsonEducation,Inc.publishingasPrenticeHall
5)Supplychainnetworkdesigndecisionsclassifiedasmarketandsupplyallocationareconcernedwith
A)whatprocessesareperformedateachfacility.
B)wherefacilitiesshouldbelocated.
C)howmuchcapacityshouldbeallocatedto