新人教版学年高一必修2英语Unit2 单元质量评估含答案及解析.docx

新人教版学年高一必修2英语Unit2 单元质量评估含答案及解析.docx

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新人教版学年高一必修2英语Unit2单元质量评估含答案及解析

新人教版2019学年高一必修2英语：

Unit2单元质量评估【含答案及解析】

姓名___________班级____________分数__________

题号

一

二

三

四

五

六

总分

得分

一、完形填空

1.ThetelephoneranginthepolicestationatRichmond,California,theUS."_________station?

AtrainforSantaFecollided（相撞）a_________attheMcDonaldStreetCrossing.Pleasecomehereatonce.Withanambulance（救护车）,too.Amanisbadlywounded,"saida（n）_________voiceofayoungwoman.

"OK.We'llcomesoon.Pleasestaythereandwait,"repliedthepoliceman.

Withinaminute,apolicecarandanambulance_________off.Soontheygottothecrossing,butonlytofindeverythingwas_________.Nocollision,nowoundedman.

"Whatadirty_________!

"saidthepolicemanangrily."Wemustfindoutthatmischievous（恶意的）_________and..."

Theyhadnotbeenabletosayanythingabouta_________whentheyheardthewhistleofatrainwasnearingthemquickly.Allofasudden,atruckappeared.Itcame_________towardsthem,too.Whenitwaspassingthecrossing,itsuddenly__________tomoveon.Rightthenandthere,beforetheeyesofallthepeoplepresent,thetraincollidedwiththetruckheavilyandstruckitdozensofmetresaway.

WhenRandolphBruce,thedriver,washelpedoutofthedamagedtruck,hewasbadlywoundedjustastheyoungwomanhadforetold（预言）onthephone.Ashewastakentohospitalintime,hewas__________atlast.Laterthepolicedidwhatevertheycouldto__________thewomanwhohad__________them,butfailed.

Itisreally__________thataprophecy（预言）shouldagreewiththefactso__________.

1.A.WeatherB.RailwayC.FireD.Police

2.A.busB.truckC.taxiD.train

3.A.sweetB.anxiousC.beautifulD.low

4.A.turnedB.tookC.startedD.walked

5.A.badB.satisfiedC.pleasantD.fine

6.A.callB.lieC.trickD.plan

7.A.policemanB.boyC.womanD.driver

8.A.rewardB.praiseC.thanksD.punishment

9.A.turningB.runningC.startingD.passing

10.A.continuedB.refusedC.beganD.stopped

11.A.savedB.deadC.awakeD.alive

12.A.findB.meetC.punishD.thank

13.A.laughedB.telephonedC.repeatedD.visited

14.A.excitingB.surprisingC.pleasingD.interesting

15.A.equallyB.trulyC.exactlyD.carefully

二、短文填空

2.Aroundtheyear1000A.D.,somepeoplefromNorthwestIndiabegantotravelwestward.Nobodyknowswhy.1.theylefttheirhomes,theydidn'tsettledownanymore,butspenttheirlives2.（move）fromonetoanother.TheirlatergenerationswerecalledtheRomanypeopleofGypsies（吉普赛人）.There'reGypsiesallovertheworld,manyof3.arestilltravelingwithnofixedhomes.Thereareabout8,000,000ofthem,including3,000,000intheEasternEurope.Gypsiessometimeshave4.hardtimeinforeigncountriesbecausetheyaredifferent.Peoplemaybeafraidofthem,lookdown5.them,orthinkthattheyarecriminals（罪犯）.TheNazistreatedtheGypsies6.（cruel）,liketheJews,andnobodyknowshowmanyofthem7.（die）inHitler'sdeathcamps.Gypsieshave8.ownlanguage,Romany.Theylikemusicanddancing.Travelingisofgreatimportancetothem,andmanyGypsiesareunhappywhentheyhavetostayinoneplace.Becauseofthis,itisdifficult9.Gypsychildrentogotoschool,soGypsiesareoftenunabletoreadandwrite.Insomeplaces,theeducationalauthoritiestrytoarrangespecialtravelingschoolsforGypsychildren,sothattheycangetthesameeducation10.otherchildren.

三、阅读理解

3.ParacutinwasborninMexicoinFebruary,1943.AttheendofoneweekParacutinwas500feethigh,anditisnowover9,000feethigh.TodayParacutinisasleep.

WhatisParacutin?

Itwasthefirstvolcano（火山）intheworldwhichwasseenfromitsbirthrightuptothepresentday.OnFebruary20,1943,apeasantandhiswifesetouttoworkintheircornfieldsfromtheMexicanvillageofParacutin.Theyweresurprisedtofindtheearthwarmundertheirfeet.Suddenlytheyheardnoisesdeepintheearthandasmallholeappearedintheirfield.Intheafternoontherewasasuddenloudnoiseandstoneswerethrownhighintheair.Thepeasantsranfromthefieldandturnedtowatch.Theysawthebirthofavolcano.

Largequantitiesofstoneandlava（岩浆）brokeoutandalittlehillbegantoform.Byeveningthishillwas100feethighandhotashes（灰烬）werefallingonthevillage.Atnightthestronglightofthehotlavalitupthecountryside.Thetreesnearthevillagewerekilledandthevillagershadtoleavetheirhouses.Whenthevillagewasdestroyed,itsnamewasgiventothevolcano.ThenewsquicklyreachedMexicoCity,fartotheeast.Manypeoplecametowatchthescene.Thevolcanogrewandgrewfortenyearsandhundredsofsquaremilesofforestweredestroyed.ThenParacutinwenttosleep.

1.Paracutinwasoncethenameof___________________________________.

A.apeasantB.avillage

C.anoldmountainD.aMexican

2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Paracutinisnotactivenow.

B.Paracutinisthefirstvolcanointheworld.

C.Paracutindidnotexistuntiltheearly1940s.

D.IttookParacutin10yearstogrowtoitspresentsize.

3.Whatwasdestroyedinthegrowingupofthevolcano?

A.Thelittlehillofstone.

B.Thevillagerslivingcloseby.

C.TheforestandfieldsaroundParacutin.

D.TheMexicanpeasantandhiswife.

4.Inthispassagethewriteristryingto___________________________________.

A.tellusaninterestinghappening

B.explainascientifictheory

C.makeusbelievesomething

D.makeupaninterestingstory

5.Whatcanwelearnaboutvolcanoesfromthispassage?

A.Newvolcanoesmayappearinplaceswherepeopledonotexpectthemtobe.

B.Volcanoesarealwaysgrowing.

C.Volcanoesareactivefromtimetotime.

D.Newvolcanoesareactiveforonlytenyears.

4.Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon'tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou'reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyou'reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirposition.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.

Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you'reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon'tliketoupsetpeople,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You'requiteshyandyouaren'tveryconfident.

Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretive（不坦率的）person.Youworryalotandyou'realwayseasilyupset.You'reverystubborn（顽固的）,butyouaren'tveryambitious.You'reusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.

Ifyousleepcurledup（卷曲）,youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandsoyou'reoftendefensive.You'reshyandyoudon'tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertobeonyourown.You'reeasilyhurt.

Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You'reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon'toftengetdepressed.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitannoyspeople.

1.Accordingtothewriter,younaturallyshowyoursecretandrealpersonality___________________________________.

A.onlyinanormalnight

B.onlywhenyougotosleep

C.onlywhenyourefusetoshowyourselftotheword

D.onlywhenyouchangesleepingposition

2.WhichisNOTmentionedinthesecondparagraphaboutaperson'spersonality?

A.Heorsheisalwaysopenwithothers.

B.Heorshealwayslikesnewideasearlierthanothers.

C.Heorsheisalwayseasilyupset.

D.Heorshetendstobelieveinothers.

3.Pointoutwhichsentenceisusedtoshowthepersonalityofapersonwhoisusedtosleepingonhisorherstomach?

A.Heorsheiscarefulnottooffendothers.

B.Heorshedoesn'twanttosticktohisorheropinion.

C.Heorshecan'tbesuccessfulinanybusiness.

D.Heorshelikestobringothershappiness.

4.Whichofthefollowingmaybethereasonforyounottomakefriendswithapersonwhosleepscurledup?

A.Heorshewouldratherbealonethancommunicatewithyou.

B.Heorsheisrarelyreadytohelpyou.

C.Heorsheprefersstayingathometogoingout.

D.Heorshewouldn'tliketogethelpfromyou.

5.Itappearsthatthewritertendstothinkhighlyofthepersonwhosleepsononesidebecause___________________________________.

A.heorshealwaysshowssympathyforpeople

B.heorsheisconfident,butnotstubborn

C.heorshehasmorestrengthsthanweaknesses

D.heorsheoftenconsidersannoyingpeople

5.Expertssayeatingarangeoffruitandvegetablesisbest,aspartofabalanceddiet,toprotectagainstillness.

Researchsuggestseatingatleastsevenportions（一份）offruitandvegetablesadayismoreeffectiveatpreventingdiseasethanthegovernment'scurrentfive-a-dayrecommendation.

Isfiveadayenough?

Yes—butpeopleshouldeatatleastfiveportionsoffruitandvegetablesaday,thegovernmentsays.TheadviceisbasedonWorldHealthOrganizationguidelines,whichare25yearsold.

Expertssayeatingfiveportionsadayisenoughtogettheprotectivebenefitsoffruitandvegetablesalthougheatingmoremaybeadditionallybeneficial.

Whatcountsasaportion?

Fruitjuicecountstowardsoneportionoftherecommendedfiveportionsperday.

Foranadult,aminimumof400goffruitandvegetablesshouldbeeateneveryday,orfiveportionsof80g.

Theamountisdifferentforchildren,basedonactivitylevels