期末必看50个小学英语常见错误.docx
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期末必看50个小学英语常见错误
PrepositionUse介词用法
1.让我来帮你完成工作吧。
× Letmehelpyou todo yourwork.
√ Letmehelpyou with yourwork.
2.我建议你去休个长假。
× Irecommendyou to takealongvacation.
√ Irecommend that youtakealongvacation.
3.过来。
× Come tohere.
√ Come here.
4.太阳从东方升起。
× Thesunrises from theEast.
√Thesunrises in theEast.
5.小偷是从窗户爬进来的。
× Thethiefgotin from thewindow.
√ Thethiefgotin through thewindow.
6.让我们从第10页开始。
× Let'sbegin from page10.
√Let'sbegin at(on) page10.
7.我耐心有限。
× Thereisalimit in mypatience.
√ Thereisalimit to mypatience.
8.请在白线内等待。
× Pleasewait inside thewhiteline.
√ Pleasewait behind thewhiteline.
9.你家房子买了火险吗?
× Isyourhouseinsured for fire?
√ Isyourhouseinsured against fire?
10.我没地方住。
× Ihavenohouseto live.
√Ihavenohouseto livein.
ConjunctionUse连词用法
1.和我不一样,她对英语很精通。
× Differentfrom me,sheisproficientinEnglish.
√ Unlike me,sheisproficientinEnglish.
2.莫妮卡,借我点钱吧,比方说500美元。
× Lendmesomemoney, forinstance 500dollars,Monika.
√Lendmesomemoney, say 500dollars,Monika.
3.去年夏天我本想去欧洲,但费用太高于是放弃了。
× IwantedtogotoEuropelastsummer,butitwastooexpensivesoI gaveuptogo.
√ IwantedtogotoEuropelastsummer,butitwastooexpensivesoI gaveuptheidea.
4.我就是这样做的。
× Thisis thewayhow Ididit.
√ ThisishowIdidit.orThisisthewayIdidit.
5.我来这儿的路上遇到了交通事故,所以迟到了。
× Therewasatrafficaccidentonmywayhere. It iswhyIwaslate.
√ Therewasatrafficaccidentonmywayhere. That iswhyIwaslate.
6.他们不理解我的想法。
× heydidn'tunderstand mymind.
√ Theydidn'tunderstand whatIwasthinking.
AdverbUse副词用法
1.去哪儿都行。
× Anywhere willdo.
√ Anyplace willdo.
2.会议定在今天下午3点召开。
× Thegeneralmeetingisscheduledtobeheld thisafternoonatthree.
√ Thegeneralmeetingisscheduledtobeheld atthreethisafternoon.
3.昨天早上在费尔大街,她偶遇了她的男朋友。
× Sheranintoherboyfriend yesterdaymorninginFairAvenue.
√ Sheranintoherboyfriend inFairAvenueyesterdaymorning.
4.不要对我抱太多期望。
× Don'texpect me toomuch.
√Don'texpect toomuchfrom(of)me.
5.给我点钱吧,如果你有的话。
× Givememoney,ifyou have.
√ Givememoney,ifyou haveany.
6.他待我十分友好。
× Hetreatedmevery friendly.
√ Hetreatedme inafriendlyway.
VerbUse动词用法
1.你就是在这点上弄错了。
× Thisiswhereyou mistake.
√ Thisiswhereyou aremistaken.
2.我哥哥一直在忙着准备期终考试。
× Mybrotherhasbeenbusy inpreparing forhisfinalexamination.
√ Mybrotherhasbeenbusy preparing forhisfinalexamination.
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3.劳拉用了半天时间复习功课。
× Laurahasspenthalfadayto revise herlessons.
√Laurahasspentahalfday revising herlessons.
4.我习惯了开灯看电视。
× Iamusedto watch televisionwiththelighton.
√Iamusedto watching televisionwiththelighton.
5.饭后,母亲提议去散步。
× Afterdinner,mymothersuggested togo forawalk.
√ Afterdinner,mymothersuggested going forawalk.
6.政府正在考虑在伦敦新建一个机场的可能性。
× Thegovernmentisconsideringthepossibility tobuild anewairportinLondon.
√Thegovernmentisconsideringthepossibility ofbuilding anewairportinLondon.
7.他的新书将大卖。
× Hisnewbookwill besoldwell.
√ Hisnewbookwill sellwell.
8.我有很多活要干。
× Ihavealotofwork tobedone.
√ Ihavealotofwork todo.
9.孩子们当时处境非常危险,一个杀气腾腾的疯子正挥着刀在幼儿园里乱跑。
× Thechildrenwere verydangerous astheknife-wieldingmadmanwasrunningamokinthekindergarten.
√ Thechildrenwere ingreatdanger astheknife-wieldingmadmanwasrunningamokinthekindergarten.
WordChoice单词选择
1.你的外套破了。
× Yourcoatis broken.
√ Yourcoatis torn.
2.总之苏珊没犯错。
× Susandidn'tmakea fault anyway.
√Susandidn'tmakea mistake anyway.
3.能借你电话用下吗?
× MayI borrow yourphone?
√ MayI use yourphone?
4.他有所好转。
× He becomes better.
√ He got better.
5.外面天还亮。
× Itwasstill bright outside.
√ Itwasstill light outside.
6.在美国一般学生都不穿校服。
× Common studentsinU.S.don'twearauniform.
√ The average studentsinU.S.don'twearauniform.
7.这道色拉是谁做的?
× Who cooked thissalad?
√ Who made thissalad?
8.让我给你把把脉。
× Letme examine yourpulse.
√ Letme feel yourpulse.
9.我把帽子忘在屋里了。
× I forget myhatinthehouse.
√ I left myhatinthehouse.
10.你上过大学吗?
× Didyou attend college?
√ Didyou goto college?
11.他的体温降下来了。
× Histemperature went down.
√Histemperature came down.
12.今天的报纸上有他写的关于香港的文章。
× Today'snewspapers has hisarticlesonHongKong.
√ Today'snewspapers carries hisarticlesonHongKong.
13.开窗睡你会感冒的。
× You'll haveacold ifyousleepwithyourwindowopen.
√ You'll catchacold ifyousleepwithyourwindowopen.
14.我去医院探望了她生病的母亲。
× Ivisitedher ill motherinthehospital.
√Ivisitedher sick motherinthehospital.
15.她是第一名。
× She was firstprize.
√She took firstprize.
16.他失去意识很长时间了。
× He lostconsciousness foralongtime.
√He wasunconscious foralongtime.
17.他创造了世界纪录。
× He made aworldrecord.
√ He set aworldrecord.
18.她婚姻幸福。
× Her marriage washappy.
√ Her marriedlife washappy.
19.今年夏天我要去自己的出生地看看,这是10年来的第一次。
× I'llvisitmy nativeplace forthefirsttimeintenyearsthissummer.
√ I'llvisitmy birthplace forthefirsttimeintenyearsthissummer.
20.这个座位有人吗?
× Isthisseat empty?
√Isthisseat taken?
21.我看他面熟。
× I knowhisface.
√ I knowhim bysight.
22.我的手表不走了,我得拿去检查下。
× Mywatch doesn'tmoveatall.Imustgetitcheckedup.
√ Mywatch isn'trunning,Imustgetitcheckedup.