英语四级过关专项训练完形填空.docx

英语四级过关专项训练完形填空.docx

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英语四级过关专项训练完形填空

Unit1

NobelPrizesareawardedeachyeartopeople,1nationality,whohavemadevaluable2tothe“goodofhumanity”.Inhis3,theSwedishinventorAlfredNobeldirectedthattheincomefromhis$9-millionestate4tofundfiveannualprizes.Theawardsaregivenforthemostimportantdiscoveriesorinventionsinthe5ofphysics,chemistry,andphysiologyormedicine;themostdistinguishedliterary6ofanidealisticnature;andthemosteffectiveworkintheinterestofinternationalpeace.Theprizeswerefirst7in1901.Asixthprize—theBankofSwedenPrizeinEconomicSciences8AlfredNobel—wasfirst9in1969.ThisprizewasestablishedbytheBankofSwedenandis10bythebank.In1996,the11ofeachofthesixprizeswasabout$1,100,000.

Acandidatemaynot12directlyforaprize.Aqualifiedpersonmustsubmiteachnamein13.Fortheliteraryprize,theSwedishAcademyconsidersonlyworksthat14inprint.Theacademyusuallyselectsanauthorforhisorhercompletework15foronebook.Theorganizationsthatawardtheprizes1615deputieswho17aboardofdirectors.Theboardholdsofficefortwoyearsand18thefunds.Prizewinners19theirawardsonDecember10,the20ofthedeathofAlfredNobel.Sometimes,prizesarenotawardedorareawardedinalateryear.

1.A）withrespecttoB）inlinewithC）withreferencetoD）regardlessof

2.A）deedsB）endeavorC）contributionsD）achievements

3.A）lifeB）willC）writingD）dream

4.A）beusedB）willbeusedC）tobeusedD）wouldbeused

5.A）formatsB）fieldsC）groundsD）aspects

6.A）bookB）artC）workD）piece

7.A）openedB）handedoverC）madeD）presented

8.A）inmemoryofB）bynameofC）inregardtoD）innameof

9.A）rewardedB）offeredC）awardedD）bestowed

10.A）representedB）foundC）namedD）funded

11.A）valueB）worthC）priceD）merit

12.A）bevalidB）beawardedC）applyD）submit

13.A）EnglishB）writingC）speechD）works

14.A）hasopenedB）hasturnedoutC）haveappearedD）havebeenknown

15.A）eitherB）orratherC）insteadD）ratherthan

16.A）appointB）adviceC）presentD）persuade

17.A）makeB）electC）callD）choose

18.A）governsB）conductsC）administersD）organizes

19.A）acceptB）collectC）entertainD）receive

20.A）anniversaryB）birthdayC）yearD）centenary

Unit2

Peoplefromdifferentculturessometimesdothingsthatmakeeachotheruncomfortablewithoutmeaningtoorsometimeswithoutevenrealizingit.MostAmericanshave1beenoutofthecountryandhavevery2experiencewithforeigners.Buttheyareusuallyfriendlyandopen,and3meetingnewpeople,havingguestsandbringingpeopletogetherformallyor4.Theytendtousefirstnamesinmost5andspeakfreelyaboutthemselves.6ifyourAmericanhostsdosomethingthatmakesyou7,trytoletthemknowhowyoufeel.Mostpeoplewill8yourhonestyandtry9youuncomfortableagain.10you’llalllearnsomethingaboutanotherculture!

Manytravelersfindit11tomeetpeopleintheU.S.thaninothercountries.Theymayjust12andintroducethemselvesoreveninviteyou13beforetheyreallyknowyou.SometimesAmericansaresaidtobe14friendly.Perhapsitseemsso,buttheyareprobablyjust15.Just16anywhereelse,ittakestimetobecome17friendswithpeopleintheU.S.

Ifandwhenyou18Americanfriends,theywillprobablyenjoy19youtotheirfriendsandfamily,andiftheyseemproud20you,it’sprobablybecausetheyare,relaxandenjoyit!

1.A）everB）neverC）oftenD）sometimes

2.A）fewB）afewC）littleD）alittle

3.A）dislikeB）avoidC）hateD）enjoy

4.A）informallyB）intimateC）incompetentlyD）indirectly

5.A）occasionsB）situationsC）momentsD）instant

6.A）AndB）SoC）ButD）Meanwhile

7.A）ateaseB）comfortableC）pleasantD）uncomfortable

8.A）confirmB）praiseC）appreciateD）criticize

9.A）notletB）lettingC）nottomakeD）tonotmade

10.A）ThusB）ThenC）AndD）But

11.A）easierB）harderC）happierD）simpler

12.A）cometoB）comethroughC）comeupwithD）comeup

13.A）overB）atC）inD）round

14.A）naturallyB）superficiallyC）heartilyD）extremely

15.A）killingtimeB）havingagoodtimeC）enjoyingD）enjoyinghimself

16.A）asB）differentC）likeD）unlike

17.A）realB）trueC）actualD）loyal

18.A）livewithB）staywithC）stayawayfromD）arehelpfulto

19.A）invitingB）introducingC）leadD）beingacquainted

20.A）torecognizeB）tohaveknownC）ofrecognizingD）ofknowing

Unit3

Tofindoutwhattheweatherisgoingtobe,manypeoplegostraighttotheradio,televisionornewspapertogetanexpertweatherforecast.But1youknowwhattolookfor,youcanuseyourown2tomakeyourweather3.

Therearemany4thatcanhelpyou.Forexample,infairweathertheairpressureis5low.Theairisstillandoftenfullofdust.Farawayobjectsmaylook6.Butwhenastormisgathering,thepressure7andyouareoftenabletoseethingsmoreclearly.Sailors8ofthislongagoandcame9withasaying“Thefartherthesight,thenearertherain”.

Yoursenseof10canalsohelpyoudetectweatherchanges.Just11itrains,odorsbecomestronger.Thisis12odorsaresuppressedinafair,high-pressurecenter.Whenabadweatherlow13,airpressurelessensandsmellsare14.

Youcanalso15anapproachingstorm.Sounds16heavystormcloudsandreturntoearthwithforce.Anoldsayingdescribesit17:

“Soundtravelingfarandwide,astormydaywillcome.”

Anddon’tlaughifyourgrandmothersaysshecan18astormcoming.Itiscommonlyknownthatmanypeoplefeelpainsintheirboneswhenthehumidity19,thepressuredrops,andbadweatherisonthe20.

1.A）unlessB）ifC）asD）though

2.A）experiencesB）waysC）sensesD）feelings

3.A）broadcastB）plansC）predictionD）statement

4.A）formsB）signalsC）expressionsD）signs

5.A）ordinarilyB）unusuallyC）commonlyD）generally

6.A）mistyB）smallC）clearD）big

7.A）risesB）dropsC）increasesD）descends

8.A）tookcareB）tooknoteC）gotholdD）madesense

9.A）upB）overC）uponD）on

10.A）touchB）tasteC）smellD）sight

11.A）whenB）asC）afterD）before

12.A）whyB）becauseC）howD）hence

13.A）movesawayB）takesupC）movesinD）takesin

14.A）releasedB）controlledC）checkedD）roused

15.A）learnB）seeC）hearD）look

16.A）jumpupB）jumpdownC）bounceinD）bounceoff

17.A）asmeaningB）followingC）thiswayD）thatis

18.A）seeB）hearC）feelD）tell

19.A）fallsB）growsC）dropsD）rises

20.A）wayB）marchC）roadD）moving

Unit4

Weallknowthatitispossibleforordinarypeopletomaketheirhomesontheequator（赤道）,althoughoftentheymayfeel1hotthere.Millionsdoit.But2theNorthPole—weknowthatitisnotonlyadangerouslycoldplace,butthatpeoplelikeyouandmewouldfinditquite3tolivethere.Atthepresenttimeonlythescientistsandexplorerscando4,andtheyusespecialequipment.Men5acrossandaroundtheequatoronwheels.6theirfeetorinshipsforthousandsofyears;butonly7men,withgreatdifficultyandinveryrecenttime,haveevercrossedtheicetotheNorthPole.Soitmay8youtolearnthat,whentraveling9,itisreallysafertoflyovertheNorthPole10overtheequator.Ofcourse,thisisnottrue11landingsinthepolarregion（whichpassengeraeroplanesdonotmake）,buttheweather,ifweareflyingata12of5,000metresabovethePole,isadelight.At4,000metresandmore13theearthyoucanalwaysbesurethatyouwillnotseeacloudintheskyas14theeyecanreach.Inthetropics（热带）,ontheotherhand,youarenotcertaintokeep15badweatherevenatsuchheightsas18,000metres.

Aeroplanescan’tclimbas16asorasquicklyincoldairasinwarm.17canclouds.Inpractice,thisisanadvantage18theaeroplane,whichisalreadyatagoodheight19itreachesthepolarregionandsodoesnotneedtoclimb,20atthesametimecoldairkeepsthecloudsdownlow.

1.A）comfortablyB）uncomfortablyC）discomfortD）comfort

2.A）toB）forC）asforD）of

3.A）impossibleB）possibleC）capableD）able

4.A）itB）soC）thisD）all

5.A）traveledB）hadtraveledC）wastravelingD）havebeentraveling

6.A）OnB）ByC）WithD）Under

7.A）manyB）muchC）afewD）few

8.A）bepleasedB）surpriseC）pleaseD）besurprised

9.A）inspaceB）undertheseaC）byshipD）byair

10.A）thanB）thatC）toD）from

11.A）ofB）forC）aboutD）from

12.A）distanceB）lengthC）placeD）height

13.A）overB）aboveC）underD）below

14.A）farasB）longasC）soonasD）goodas

15.A）intouchwithB）recordofC）clearofD）upwith

16.A）heightB）highC）farD）soon

17.A）NorB）SoC）EitherD）Neither

18.A）forB）overC）fromD）to

19.A）whichB）whereC）whileD）when

20.A）whereB）whileC）whichD）when

Unit5

Nobodylikesinsects.Theyare1andsometimesdangerous.Someofthembiteusandgiveus2;othersbiteusandgiveusbigred3.Somedonotbite,4theyjustflyroundourheadsorcrawlroundourhousesandgardens.Andwedonotlikeanyofthem—5thoselovelybutterflies.

Butinsectsareinteresting.First,theyarevery6animals.Threehundredandtwentymillionyearsagotherew