最新部编人教版英语《中考模拟检测试题》含答案.docx
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最新部编人教版英语《中考模拟检测试题》含答案
中考英语模拟试卷
一、完形填空(共1小题;每题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-10各小题所给出的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项.
1.(10分)TheInternethasbecomepartofteenagelife.Anewreporton3,375studentsagedfrom10to18insevenChinesecitiesfoundthat38%ofthemthinktheyusetheInternetoften.
Whilemostofthemget
(1) informationandusetheInternettohelpthemselvesintheirstudies,butsomearenotusingitinagoodway.Manyplayonlinegamestoomuch.Afew
(2) visitwebsitestheyshouldnotlookat.HongYing,ateacherfromBeijingYinghuaMiddleSchoolwarnsthatbadthingscanhappenifyoungpeoplespend(3) timeontheInternet.Shehadastudentwho(4) begoodatstudy.Butthenhestartedvisitingerotic(色情的)websites.Hewentmad,cheatedagirlandwastakenby(5) .
InordertohelpyoungpeopleusetheInternetinagoodway,a(6) ongoodInternetbehaviorhasstartedtobeusedinsomeShanghaimiddleschoolsthisterm.ThebookusesrealexamplestoteachstudentsallaboutgoodwaysofusingtheInternet.Thebookgivesuseful(7) ,suchasit'sgoodtoreadnewsortofindhelpfulinformationtostudy.
Somestudentsalsomakeonlinefriends.Butifyouaremeetingafriendoffline,(8) yourparentsknow.Teachersandparentsallthinkthebookisaverygoodone.
HongsaidthebookwouldbeaguideforteensusingtheInternet.Shebelievesitwillkeepstudents(9) badsites.
"ManystudentsareusingtheInternetwithoutguidance(指导)fromtheirparents"'shesaid."Thebookwill(10) studentshowtobeagoodpersonintheonlineworld."
(1)A.bad
B.interesting
C.useful
D.exciting
(2)A.even
B.never
C.much
D.really
(3)A.little
B.alittle
C.muchtoo
D.toomuch
(4)A.isusedto
B.areusedto
C.usedto
D.usesto
(5)A.histeacher
B.theheadmaster
C.hisparents
D.thepolice
(6)A.CD
B.book
C.TVplay
D.movie
(7)A.languages
B.pictures
C.songs
D.advice
(8)A.ask
B.prevent
C.makesure
D.find
(9)A.awayfrom
B.with
C.in
D.into
(10)A.make
B.talk
C.teach
D.learnfrom
二、阅读理解(共3小题;每题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从11至25各小题所给出的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳答案.
2.(10分)NadiaComaneci,afamousgymnast(体操运动员),wasborninRomaniain1961.
Whenshewasdoingcartwheels(侧手翻)ontheplaygroundattheageof7,aPEteachersawher.HetoldherfamilythatshewasverygoodandadvisedNadiatotraininthecapitalofRomania.Althoughitwasalongwayfromherhome,Nadiawentbecauseshelovedgymnastics(体操).
Afterthat,shetrainedhardandtookpartinlotsofcompetitions.In1975,shewasnamedasoneoftheAthletesofthe20thCentury.
In1976,NadiawenttotheOlympicsinCanada.Shewassofantasticinthecompetitionthateveryonewaitedforthescore,ahighscore.Butthescoreboardshowed1.00!
Everyonewassurprised.Therewasn'tasoundforamoment.Thenavoicecame,"Ladiesandgentlemen,NadiaComaneci…10!
"
Theaudience(观众)cheeredveryloudly.Sowhathappened?
Well,whenthescoreboardwasbuilt,noonethoughtascoreof10.00waspossible.Thedecimalpoint(小数点)wasinthewrongplace!
Infact,thescoreboardonlyhadthreedigits(数位)toshowscores,suchas9.50or9.85atthattime.
Inthe1976SummerOlympics,NadiaComaneciscoredaperfect10,whichwasthoughtimpossiblebefore.Fromthenon,shewaslookedasahero.In1984,shegotretired(退休的).
(1)NadiawasnamedasoneoftheAthletesofthe20thCenturyin .
A.1961
B.1975
C.1976
D.1984
(2)Atfirst,thescoreboardshowedNadiagot intheOlympicsinCanada.
A.10.00
B.1.00
C.9.50
D.9.85
(3)InParagraph(段落)5,"Everyonewassurprised"because .
A.shewasfantasticinthecompetition
B.therewasn'tasound
C.shegotascoreof10
D.thescorewastoolow
(4)Putthefollowingintocorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.
①NadiawenttotheOlympicsinCanada.
②APEteachersawherdoingcartwheelsontheplayground.
③Nadiawenttothecapitaltotrain.
④Shewaslookedasahero.
A.②③①④
B.③①②④
C.③①④②
D.④③①②
(5)Thispassageisprobablya .
A.newsreport
B.notice
C.novel
D.lifestory
3.(10分)Agiftcardisacardthatisissued(发行)byastore.Thesecardsarebigmoneymakersforstores.Onereasonisthatwhengift﹣cardholdersgotothestore,theyoftenseeotherthingstobuy,andtheyspendmoremoneythanthegiftcardisworth.Unusedcardsareanotherreason.Storesmakemillionsofdollarsbecauselargenumbersofpeopleneverusetheircards.Theyeitherlosethem,forgetaboutthem,ordecidethatit'snotworththeeffort.
Giftcardsarebecomingverypopularinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.IntheUS,theyareoneofthemostpopularkindsofgifts.Why?
Peoplelovetheconvenience﹣giftcardsareeasytobuyandeasytouse,eitherinthestoreoronline.Therecipientcanchoosehisorherowngift,andthegiverdoesnothavetoworryaboutfindingjusttherightthing.
Receivingagiftcard,however,isnotthesameasreceivingagift.Arealgiftisabetterreminderofthepersonwhogaveit.Themessageofarealgiftismorelikelytobe,"IspentsometimetryingtofindtherightgiftforyoubecauseIcareaboutyou."Oftenagiftcarddoesnotsendthesamemessageasarealgift.Itmayseemtosay,"Iwasinahurry.Ididn'thavetimetothinkaboutwhatyouwouldreallylike."
Intoday'sworld,giftcardsarecertainlyconvenient.However,theycanmakeusforgettherealpurposeofgivinggifts,whichistobuildacloserconnectionbetweenthegift﹣giverandthegift﹣recipient.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案.
(1)Howmanyreasonsaregiventoexplainwhygiftcardsarebigmoneymakersforstores?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"recipient"meaninChinese?
A.商家
B.顾客
C.发行者
D.接受者
(3)Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?
A.WhygiftcardsarepopularintheUS.
B.Differentkindsofgiftcards.
C.Wheretobuygiftcards.
D.Howtousegiftcards.
(4)Whatmessagedoesagiftcardsendaccordingtothewriter?
A.Icareaboutyou.
B.Iknowyoulikegiftcards.
C.Icouldn'tfindtherightgiftforyou.
D.Ididn'thavetimetobuyyouarealgift.
(5)Whichofthefollowingisthewriter'sopinion?
A.It'seasyforpeopletolosegiftcards.
B.Giftcardsarebetterthanrealgifts.
C.Giftcardshelppeoplesavemoney.
D.Realgiftscanbringpeoplecloser.
4.(10分)MrGuoisateacherfromXi'an.HeaskedhisstudentstohandintheirhomeworkthroughaQRcode(二维码)."Wespentanhourortwoinclasslearninghowtogenerate(使产生)thecodes,andintheendeverythinggetseasier,"saidGuo."Whenstudentsfinishthehomework,theykeepitonWeChat(微信).Then,eachstudentmakeshisownQRcodeandgivesittome.SoIcanchecktheirworkeverywhereusingmycomputerortelephone."
TheQRcodescanbesenttoMrGuobyemail,QQandWeChat.WhenGuoscans(扫描)his
students'QRcodes,theirhomeworkappearsonhisphone.Hefindsthattheirhomeworkbecomesmore
creative(创新的),withmanypictures,musicandevenvideos.
Guo'sstudentslikethenewwayandthinkitisinteresting."Wearelivingintheinformationage.Manystudentsliketoworkwithcomputers,whichmakeslearningmorefun."saidTingting,astudentofGuo's.
"Thepaperisnoteasytokeep,butthecodeiseasytokeepandshare."Guosaid."Itisworthtryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.Idon'twantmystudentstofallbehindthetimes."
However,someparentsareworried.Theyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimeoncomputersandlesstimecommunicatingwithteachers.Butinfact,it'sunnecessary.Studentsstillneedtolookupinformationinbooksandwriteitdownwhentheydotheirhomework.Theyonlyusethecodewhentheyhandintheirwork,whichdoesn'ttakethemtoomuchtime.Alsoforteachers,itallowsthemtocheckthestudents'workatanytime.Andit'salsoaneasywaytosharehomeworkwithotherstudents.
(1)Accordingtothepassage,studentscankeeptheirhomeworkon .
A.WeChat
B.QQ
C.email
D.blog(博客)
(2)Guo'sstudentsthinkthenewwayis .
A.strange
B.boring
C.interesting
D.unnecessary
(3)Whatdoes"it"inParagraph4referto(指代)?
A.Thepaperisnoteasytokeep.
B.Keepingandsharingthecodeeasily.
C.Tryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.
D.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.
(4)Someparentsareworried,becausetheythinktheirchildrenwill .
A.talkwithteachersfacetoface
B.spendtoomuchtimeoncomputersorphones
C.notlikethenewwayofhandinginhomework
D.findtheQRcodestoodifficulttouse
(5)What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Teachersneedntcheckhomeworkanymore.
B.Studentsneedn'thandinhomeworkanymore.
C.UsingQRcodesmakescheckinghomeworkeasier.
D.Someparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren.
三、语法填空(共1小题;满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.每空不超过3个单词.
5.(10分)Ayoungman
(1) (travel)throughadesertwhenhecameacrossaspringofclearwater.Thewaterwassweet.Hefilledhisleatherbagsothathecouldbringsomebackto
(2) elder,whohadbeenhisteacher.Afterajourneyoffour(3) (day),theyoungmanfinally(4) (bring)thewatertohim.Theteachertookadeepdrink,smiled(5) (warm),andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanwenthome(6) ahappyheart.
Afterthestudentleft,theteacherletanotherstudenttastethewater.Hespititout,sayingitwasawful.Infact,itwasnolongerfreshbecauseoftheoldleatherbag.Heaskedhisteacher,"Sir,thewaterwasawful.Whydidyouseem(7) (enjoy)it?
"Theteacheranswered,"Youtastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Thewaterwasnotjustwater,(8) anactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe(9) (sweet)."
Weunderstandthislessonbestwhenwereceivegiftsoflovefromchildren.Whether(10) isacheap