牛津译林版英语八年级下册第七单元单元综合测评卷答案+解析.docx

牛津译林版英语八年级下册第七单元单元综合测评卷答案+解析.docx

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牛津译林版英语八年级下册第七单元单元综合测评卷答案+解析

牛津译林版英语八年级下册第七单元单元综合测评卷

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、单选题

1．Thisbookishardformeunderstand.

A．too;toB．enough;to

C．so;toD．so;that

2．Theolddoctortrainedheranurse.

A．likeB．as

C．withD．for

3．—Nickisnotatschool.________?

—Hehasacold.

A．Who’sthatB．What’sthematterC．HowoldisheD．Howmuchisit

4．UNICEFcanhelppreventthespreadofsomeseriousdiseases,AIDS,youngpeople.

A．like;betweenB．as;between

C．like;amongD．as;among

5．ManyhousesinthelastbigearthquakeinJapan.

A．isdestroyedB．aredestroyed

C．wasdestroyedD．weredestroyed

6．Thesechildrenare________fromthecity.

A．mostlyB．most

C．mailyD．main

7．Asadoctor,youshouldbepatient_______allthepatients.

A．inB．withC．onD．of

8．（题文）—Dad，Iwasthefirsttoreachthetopofthehill.—Goodjob，Mary.I’mofyou.

A．afraidB．proudC．tiredD．careful

9．Weshould________goodeatinghabits.

A．growB．develop

C．increaseD．find

10．Thegovernmentwantsto_______aschoolforthepoorchildren.

A．putoffB．setup

C．callinD．lookafter

11．EarthDay_______in1970totellustoprotectourplanet.

A．setsupB．setup

C．issetupD．wassetup

12．Eachyearquitealotoffood________aroundtheworld.

A．waswastedB．iswasted

C．wastedD．willbewasted

13．Mum,I’mhungrynowIdidn’thavebreakfastthismorning.

A．becauseB．becauseofC．andD．but

14．Thesickman_______tohospitalbythepolicemananhourago.

A．istakenB．wastakenC．takesD．took

15．Heisnotused_______outbeforebreakfast.

A．goesB．going

C．togoD．togoing

二、完型填空

AnnaKoppelmanisanAmericanmiddleschoolgirl.Shevisitedahomelessshelter（收容所）inNewYorkCitywithherclassmateslastyear.Shetalkedwithherparentsabout16thechildrenlivedthere.“Westartedtalkingaboutbirthdayparties,andIsaid,‘Oh!

That’s17theyreallyshouldhave,’”Annasays.

Annasharedher18withateacheratschool.Theteacherhelpedthegirlplanaracecar-themedbirthdaypartyfor19atthehomelessshelter.Annamadeacakewitharacetrackonit.20kidsbroughtplates,toycars,oilpaints,andotherpresents.Annasays,“21,Ididn’tknowhowitwasgoingtogo.ButIgotthereandsawthekids’faceslightup.”

Sincethefirstparty,lotsofpeoplehave22manythingstohercharity.

Now,Anna’scharityBirthdayFairieshold23atfiveplacesinNewYorkCity.Shealsostartsawebsite,whereshe24party-planningtipsandencouragesotherstostartBirthdayFairiesclubsattheirschools.

“Therearesomanychildrenwhonever25celebratetheirbirthdays,”Annasays.“Ireallywanttochangethat.”

16．A．whereB．howC．whatD．when

17．A．anythingB．nothingC．everythingD．something

18．A．informationB．messageC．ideaD．content

19．A．petsB．childrenC．ParentsD．teachers

20．A．AnotherB．OtherC．OthersD．Theother

21．A．AtlastB．IntheendC．InthemiddleD．Atthebeginning

22．A．donatedB．raisedC．providedD．collected

23．A．meetingsB．tripsC．PartiesD．shows

24．A．sharesB．reviewC．avoidD．supports

25．A．havetoB．expecttoC．WanttoD．getto

三、阅读单选

Thethreebeautifullittlegirlsneedalovingnewfamily,andweareaskingforyourhelp.SistersLucy,StaceyandFelicityarejustthethreeof60childreninLeicestershirewhoaregratefultosomeonewhocanadoptthem.

Anactivity,ChangingChildren’sLivescampaign,wantsasmanypeopleaspossibleinLeicestershiretobecomeaparentinthenextsixmonths.Wewanttohelpthecity’sFosteringandAdoptionCentrefindnewandlovinghomesforallthesechildren.

Angelahasbeenlookingafterthesethreesisters,agedtwo,three,andfour,forninemonths.Shesaid,“Theyaresuchlovingandbeautifulgirls.Whowouldn’twantthetobepartoftheirfamily?

Theycanofferafamilyachancetobecomplete.”

TheyoungstershavebeenincaresinceAugustlastyearaftertheirbirthparentscouldnolongerlookafterthem.Angelahasseenthemturnfrom“nervousandlost”babiesintoconfidentandlovinglittlegirls,andnowwantsthemtofindanewhomewheretheycangrowup.

It’sgoingtobehardtogivethemup.I’dkeepthemforeverifIcould,buttheyshouldhavewhatallkidshave—alovingandstableplacetogrowup.Ijusthopesomeonecanofferthemthat.”

Ifyouthinkyoucanhelporwantmoreinformationaboutthecampaign,call01162995800,orvisitwww.leicester.gov.uk/adoption.Lucy,StaceyandFelicityarenotthegirls’realnames.

26．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adopt”meaninChinese?

A．收养B．提供

C．培育D．资助

27．ChangingChildren’sLivescampaignisdesignedto.

A．Tellpeoplehowtoadoptachild

B．askpeopletoadoptachildandprovidelong-termcare

C．askpeopletopayattentiontothelivesofchildren

D．providehomesforchildrenforninemonths

28．Angelawillgiveupthethreechildrenbecause.

A．sheisbecomingtoooldtocareforthem

B．shehasnotenoughmoneytolookafterthechildren

C．theywillreturntotheirbirthparents

D．shecan’tprovideastableplaceforthem

29．WhathappenedwhenthethreegirlsstayedatAngela’shome?

A．Theychangedforthebetter.

B．Theycouldn’tenjoythemselves.

C．Theystillwantedastablehome.

D．Theydidn’tgetalongwellwithher.

30．WhatAngelasayssuggeststhat.

A．shedoesn’tlikethethreegirlsatall

B．sheisworriedaboutthefutureofthethreegirls

C．shefeelssorrytogiveupthethreegirls

D．herfamilyisnotcompletewithoutthegirls

TheInternationalRedCrossisfamousallovertheworldforitsworkhelpingvictimsofwaranddisasters.

May8isInternationalRedCrossDay.Itcelebratestheworkoftheworld’slargesthumanitarianorganization.

ASwissman,HenryDunant,startedtheInternationalRedCrossMovementin1863.Hehadseenthewaywoundedsoldiersweretreatedandwantedtohelp.HestartedtheRedCrosstohelpallwarvictims.Hewantedtheorganizationtohelpallthevictimsofwar.Itdidn’tmatterwhichsidetheywereon.Heorganizedgroupsofpeopletocareforwoundedsoldiers.TheRedCrossdidnottakesides.Theyweretheretohelpeveryone.In1901HenryDunantwasawardedtheNobelPeacePrizeforhiswork.

TheRedCrossworkstopreventsufferingandtoprotectlife.Theyhelpvictimsofwarsallovertheworld.TheyplayedaveryimportantroleintheFirstandSecondWorldWarhelpingwoundedsoldiers,prisonersofwarandrefugees.ForthisworktheRedCrossreceivedNobelPeacePrizesin1917.

TodaytheInternationalRedCrosshas115millionmembers,Volunteerworkersdomostoftheorganization’swork.ManypeoplewanttohelptheRedCross.Theorganizationworksallovertheworldlookingafterpeoplewhoneeditshelp.Ithelpsthewounded,andreunitesfamilieswhohavebeenseparatedbywars.TheRedCrossalsohelpsthevictimsofnaturaldisasterslikefloodsorearthquakes.AllovertheworldtheRedCrossisfamousforitshumanitarianwork.

31．TheInternationalRedCrossMovementstartedin.

A．1863B．1901

C．1917D．1944

32．HowmanytimesdidtheRedCrossreceivetheNobelPeacePrize?

A．Once.B．Twice.

C．Threetimes.D．Fourtimes.

33．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．TheRedCrossisthebiggesthumanitarianorganizationintheworld.

B．ManypeoplewanttodovoluntaryworkfortheRedCross.

C．TheRedCrossalsohelpspeoplesufferingfromnaturaldisasters.

D．Woundedsoldiersonthewrongsidecan’tgethelpfromtheRedCross.

34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“awarded”meaninChinese?

A．取消B．提名

C．抵制D．授予

35．Thepassageisabout.

A．whattheInternationalRedCrossaimstodo

B．whattheInternationalRedCrossdidduringtheFirstandSecondWorldWar

C．howtheInternationalRedCrossbecamethebiggesthumanitarianorganization

D．howtheInternationalRedCrosswasstartedandwhatitdoes

四、根据首字母填空

根据所给的汉语提示，用合适的单词填空。

36．PoorAmyfeltbadbecauseofaterrible__________（病症）ofsunburn.

37．A__________（战争）brokeoutandmanypeoplewerekilled.

38．Noanimalsliketobe__________（训练）andworkforpeople.Thisisnottheirnature.

39．Howoftenisyourschoolsportsmeeting__________（举行）?

40．Many__________（读者）likereadingthemagazineinChina.

五、用所给单词的正确形式填空

根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。

41．Diabetes（糖尿病）cancause__________（blind）ifitisnottreatedintime.

42．The__________（operate）wassuccessfulandtheboywassaved.

43．The__________（treat）coststoomuchforthepoorfamily.

44．Peopleinthisplacecanget__________（medicine）treatmentforfree.

45．Moreandmorepeoplearerealizingtheimportanceof__________（educate）.

六、句型转换

将下列句子改为被动语态

46．Lileilooksafterthebabyverywell.

_____________________________________________________________

47．Hismotherheardastrangenoiselastnight.

___________________________________________________________

48．Edisoninventedalotofusefulandimportantthings.

____________________________________________________________

49．SheoftensingsEnglishsongs.

____________________________________________________________

50．Theteachergavehisstudentsmanybooksyesterday.

___________________________________________________________

七、材料作文

51．书面表达

假设学校下周有个CharityDay。

下面的四个活动都是具有慈善性质的，你可以选择参加其中的一个活动，请用70词左石（不包括所给开头和结尾）介绍自己的选择、理由以及自己的愿望。

1.Avisittothehousefortheorphans（孤儿）

2.AvisittoaHopePrimarySchool

3.HandingoutleafletsforProjectHope

4.AvisittotheHomefortheElderly

WewillhaveaCharityDaynextweek.It’stimetodosomethingmeaningfulforpeopleinneed.

参考答案

1．A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：

这本书太难了，我看不懂。

考查句型和词组。

tooadj./adv.todosth.太……而不能做某事；adj./adv.enoughtodosth.足够……去做某事（不定式作结果状语）；soadv.todosth.如此……去做某事（不定式作目的状语）；soadj./adv.that…如此……以至于……，that引导结果状语从句。

此处空后是动词原形understand。

故选A。

2．B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：

那位老医生把她训练成护士。

考查词组。

li