牛津译林版初二英语上册8A Unit3单元测试题及答案.docx
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牛津译林版初二英语上册8AUnit3单元测试题及答案
八年级上册Unit3单元测试卷
姓名:
班级:
得分:
I.词汇测试。
(15分)
i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
(共8小题,每小题1分)
()1.—Itiswrongtocopyothers’homework.Weshouldlearntodependonourselves.—Yes,weshouldfinishitbyourselves.
A.operateB.workasC.gethelpfrom
()2.—Somedinosaurswereaslargeastenelephants,butotherswereastinyaschickens.—That’samazing!
A.bigB.smallC.light
()3.—Thecarisexpensive,wecan’taffordit.
—SoIdecidetobuyanotherone.
A.notcheapB.notlightC.notfast
()4.—Myuncleisapilot.—Socanheoperateaplanewell?
A.make...stopB.make...workC.make...begin
()5.—LeonardodaVincidrewmanyfamouspaintings.
—Inaddition,hehadmanyinventions.
A.ForexampleB.BythewayC.Besides
()6.—What’syourdream,Mary?
—Iwanttoworkasascientistinthefuture.
A.beB.operateC.find
()7.—Youmadethemistakeagain.—Sorry,Iwasunawareoftheproblem.A.didn’tmindB.didn’trealizeC.didn’tlookforwardto
()8.—what’syourplanforyoursummerholiday,Jack?
—I’mlookingforwardtovisitZhoushan,acityinZhejiang.
A.expectingtovisitB.askingtovisitC.challengingtovisit
ii)根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
()9.—Thehousing_____inShenzhenisveryhighandalotofpeoplearenotabletoaffordit!
—That’strue!
A.sizeB.speedC.price
()10.—Couldyouhelpturndownthe_____,grannyissleeping.Itistoonoisy.—OK,Iwill.A.monitorB.speakerC.speed
()11.Wecanmovethe_____tocontrolthecomputer.
A.mainunitB.mouseC.keyboard
()12.—KobeBryantisvery______youngboysinChina.
—Ican’tagreemore.Heisalsomyfavoritestar.
A.interestedinB.popularwithC.goodat
()13.—Mymotheroften_______thingsontheinternet.
—SodoI.Buyingthingsontheinternetischeaperandmuchmoreconvenient.
A.ordersB.typesC.sells
()14.—Howdidthetrafficaccidenthappenedlastnight?
—Itissaidthatayoungmandrovehismotorbikeataveryhigh______.
A.speakerB.speedC.speech
()15.—Computerswillbeclevererthanhumanbeings.
—_________!
itcanhelpusalot.Buhumanbrainwillalwaysremainclevererthancomputers.
A.Idon’tthinksoB.YouarewelcomeC.thankyou
II完形填空(1.5分*10题=15分)
Mrs.Blacklivedinacity.Shewasveryrichandnever
did16athome.IntheeveningsheoftenwatchedTVandwenttobedlateatnight.Shedidn’tgetup17lunchtime.Shenevertookany18,andshewasgettingfatterandfatter.Itworriedherandshehadtoseeadoctoroneday.Thedoctorlookedherover19andsaid,“I’msorry,madam.Nobodycanhelpyou!
Ithinkyou’ll20inamonth.”
21this,Mrs.Blackwasvery22.Afterthat,sheateordrank23.Shecriedandcriedandcouldn’tsleepatnight.Nobodycoulddoanythingforher.Amonthlatershedidn’t24.Shebecameveryangryandwenttoseethedoctoragain.
“YousaidIwasgoingtodie,didn’tyou?
”saidMrs.Black.
“Yes,madam.”answeredthedoctor.
“Youwerewrong,sir!
Look!
I’mhereagain.”
“ButIcure(治愈)you,”saidthedoctor.“Aren’tyou25now?
”
()16.AnothingB.somethingC.anything
()17.A.onB.forC.until
()18.A.restB.exerciseC.housework
()19.A.carefullyB.carelesslyC.sadly
()20.A.liveB.dieC.bebetter
()21.A.ListeningB.HearingC.Watching
()22.A.angryB.happyC.sad
()23.A.medicineB.nothingC.soup
()24.A.drinkB.dieC.sleep
()25.A.thinnerB.fatterC.worse
III、阅读理解(本题有20小题,每小题1.5分;共计30分)
阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
YearsagoheavyrainhitChongqingandmadetheYangtzeRiverrise.Whentherainstopped,peoplefoundthatadog,laternamedHuahua,swamacrosstherivertoanisland(小岛)twiceadayfortwoweeks.Why?
BecauseHuahua’sfourchildrenwerethere.Themotherdogswamthereeverydaytofeedherbabies.Thisstorytouchedmanypeople.
Itisnotonlyhumans,butanimals,whoareresponsible.Animalsknowloveaswehumansdo,andHuahuaisonlyoneofthem.BritishscientistJaneGoodallspent14yearslivingwithchimpanzees(猩猩)inAfrica.Shefoundthatchimpanzeescaredforeachotherwhenothersgothurtorlostparents.
TwobirdsinChengdushowedtheirparentallove.Theirbabywashurtandfellonthestreetinthecenterofthecity.Carsweredrivingpastbutthebraveparentsflewdowntotheroadandtookthelittlebirdawaywiththeirclaws(爪子).
Animalsnotonlylovetheirownchildren,butalsocareforotheranimalbabies.AchimpanzeenamedAnjanainanAmericananimalresearchcentertakescareofababylion.Shefeedsthelioncarefullyeveryday.“Theyarejustlikemotherandson,”saidaworkeratthecenter.
()26.WhydidHuahuaswimtotheislandtwiceaday?
A.Tolookforfood.B.Tofeedherchildren.C.Toplayaround.D.Tovisitherfriend.
()27.Theunderlinedword“responsible”inthesecondparagraphmeans_____.
A.勇敢的B.多愁善感的C.有责任心的D.长寿的
()28.Whosavedthelittlebirdonthestreet?
A.Peoplefromoneofthecars.B.Achimpanzee.
C.Ababylion.D.Thebird’sparents.
()29.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthisstory?
A.Humans’loveforanimalsB.Lovefortheyoung
C.LoveamonganimalsD.Giveahandtoanimals
B
AsIwasleavingtomeetLynne,myroommatetoldmethatI’dbettertakesomemoney.ButIdidn’tlistentohim.IthoughtthatLynnewouldpaybecauseshehadinvitedme.Iarrivedattherestaurantexactlyontime.I’dbeentoldthatAmericansexpectyoutobeontime.LynneandIsatatatableinthecornerofrestaurantandawaitresscameandtookourorder.
Thedinnerwasagreatsuccess.ItalkedalotaboutSaudiArabiaandLynnetoldmeallaboutherself.Aftertwohours,thewaitressfinallycameandaskedifwewantedonecheckortwo.Lynnesaidtwo.WewenttothecashierandLynnepaidhercheck.Iwasembarrassed(尴尬)whenthecashiergavememybill.Ihadnomoneytopayformymeal.ThenIhadanidea.Ipretendedtolookforsomethinginmypocketsandsaid,“Oh!
Iforgotmywallet!
CanIcallmyroommate,please?
”ThecashiershowedmewherethephonewasandIquicklycalledmyroommate.Inafewminutes,hearrivedwithsomemoney,buthecouldn’thidehowhefelt.Helaughedallthewayhome.Now,Ithinkit’sfunnytoo,butatthattimeIwasterriblyembarrassed.IthoughtthataninvitationtohavedinnerintheUnitedStatesmeantthesamethingasthatinChina.Iguessyouhavetounderstandthatyourcustomsareonlyyourcustoms.Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,youhavetolearnabouttheircustoms,too.
()30.Thewriter’sroommateadvisedthewritertotakesomemoneywithhim______.
A.topayforthemealB.tosharethecostofthemeal
C.toinviteLynnetodinnerD.topayforthetaxi
()31.Theroommatelaughedallthewayhomebecause________.
A.thewriterwasembarrassedwhenhecouldn’tpayhischeck
B.thewriterhadn’ttoldLynnethetruth
C.thewriterlistenedtohimwhenheleftthehouse.
D.thedinnerwasn’tagreatsuccess
()32.ThewriterandLynne________.
A.enjoyedtheirmealverymuchB.didn’tfinishsuccessfullytheirmeal
C.traveledtoSaudiArabiatogetherD.weren’thappyduringthedinner
()33.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Peopleshouldalwaystakesomemoneywiththem.
B.AChinesemanmustpayforthemeal.
C.Agoodroommatecanreallyhelpyoualot.
D.Customscanbeentirely(完全地)differentindifferentcountries.
C
Therelationshipbetweenstudentsandteachersisveryimportant.Whyisgettingalongwithteachersimportant?
Everyday,wespendmorehourswithourteachersatschoolthanwithourparentsathome.Welearnmanythingsfromthem,andtheyteachustobegoodpeople.
AtAmericanschools,thesituationisalittledifferent.Teachersandstudentsaremorelikefriends.Callingateacherbyhisorhernameisverycommon.Inclass,studentsexpresstheiropinionsfreelyandchallengeteacherswhentheydon'tagree.Ifitturnsoutthatateachermakesamistake,theteacherwillsay“sorry”infrontofthewholeclass.Studentsandteachersalsocommunicatethroughe-mail,FacebookorTwitterafterclass.Theytalkaboutstudiesandlifeexperiences.StudyisnevertheonlytopicbetweenteachersandstudentsintheUS.
However,inChina,manystudentsthinkthatteacherscaremainlyaboutourstudiesandschoollives.Webelievethattheyknoweverything,especiallyaboutthesubjectstheyteach.Theyalsohavetherighttodecidewhoshouldbethenewclassleaders,giveaspeechortakepartinactivitiesonbehalfof(代表)theclass.Teacherssomehowarepowerful.
So,manystudentswanttobetheteacher’s“pet”.Justlikeapettoitsowner,weshowgreatrespecttoourteachers.Forexample,inclass,wefollowtherulesandkeepquietunlesstheteacherasksustospeak.Weseldomarguewithourteachers,andbelieveeverythingteacherssay.Whentheymakeamistake,weseldompointitout.Someofusevenwouldn’tliketocontact(接触)teachersafterclass,becausewedon’twanttobother(打搅)them.
It’sgoodtoshowrespectforourdearteachers,butwe’dbetterthinkmoreabouthowtobuildgoodrelationshipwithteachers.
()34.FromthestoryweknowthatAmericanteachers_____.
A.oftenarguewiththeirstudentsB.wouldn’tsaysorryeveniftheyarewrong
C.aremorelikefriendstostudentsD.areverypowerfulinschool
()35.InParagraph4,thewriterusestheword“pet”to_____.
A.showhowteacherslovestudentsB.showhowstudentstrytorespecttheirteachers
C.explainwhyteachersarepowerfulD.explainwhystudentsdon’twantto