人教版高中英语必修四Unit1单元测试题及答案解析.docx

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人教版高中英语必修四Unit1单元测试题及答案解析.docx

人教版高中英语必修四Unit1单元测试题及答案解析

Unit1 Womenofachievement

单元测试

(共120分,用时90分钟)

Ⅰ.Listening(听力)(共20小题;每小题1分,共20分)

听力一

听对话,根据所听到的内容选出正确答案。

1.WhatdoesLisawanttodotoday?

A.Shewantstogoboating.           

B.Shewantstogoswimming.              

C.Shewantstogotoashop.

2.Samwantstogotothedepartmentstore   .

A.tobuyacoat      B.toplayfootball      C.tobuysomeschoolthings

3.Howwilltheygototheshop?

A.Bybike.     B.Bybus.       C.Bycar.

4.What’sthetimewhentheyaretalking?

A.It’sabout2:

30.     B.It’sabout3:

30.     C.It’sabout1:

30.

5.Lisawantstobebackatfourbecausetherewillbeafootballmatch   .

A.atfouro’clock  B.athalfpastthree C.athalfpastfour

答案:

1~5ACBAC

根据所听到的信息填空。

Name

DavidBlack

Age

6

City

7

School

8

Family

9

Favouritesubject

10 

答案:

6.15 7.Sydney,Australia 8.NewTownSchool

9.Onebrother,twosisters 10.Physics

听力二

第一节

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatisDavidgoingtodo?

2.Whatdoesthemanhavetodonow?

A.Completetheresearch.B.Putthematerialinorder.C.Finishtypingthepaper.

3.Whatdoyouknowaboutthewoman?

A.Perhapssheisadoctor.B.Shewasbadlyill.C.Shedidn’tliketoseethefilm.

4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Thelightisn’tbrightenough.

B.Thedininghallisn’tlargeenough.

C.Sheagreeswiththeman.

5.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hisdaughterisnotoldenough.B.Hisdaughtercanjointheclub.C.Hisdaughteristheeldest.

答案:

听力材料:

(Text1)

W:

Hi,Sam.It’safinedaytoday.Let’sgoboating.

M:

Sorry,Lisa.I’llbuysomeschoolthingsforthisterm.Doyouwanttogowithme?

W:

Allright.Whichshopwillyougo?

M:

Thedepartmentstore.

W:

Butit’sveryfarandwehaveonlyonebike.

M:

Let’sputitawayandgotherebybus.

W:

Oh,it’shalfpasttwo.Let’shurry.Imustcomebackatfouro’clock.

M:

Why?

W:

Therewillbeafootballmatchathalfpastfour.Iwanttowatchit.

M:

Allright.Thebusstopisoverthere.Let’sgo.

(Text2)

DavidBlackismynewpenfriend.Heisfifteenyearsold.HeisfromSydney,Australia.HestudiesatNewTownSchool.Hehasonebrotherandtwosisters.Hisfavouritesubjectisphysics.

听力二

1~5CBACA

第二节

听下面2段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6~8题。

6.Whattimeisitnow?

A.It’s10:

10p.m.    B.It’s10:

30p.m.        C.It’s9:

50p.m.

7.Howlongwillittakethewomantotherailwaystation?

A.Lessthanfifteenminutes.B.Morethanfifteenminutes.C.Lessthanfiftyminutes.

8.Whydidthemaninvitethewomantohishouse?

A.Theyhadateaparty.B.Theyhadadinnerparty.C.Theyhadadancingparty.

听第7段材料,回答第9~10题。

9.Whydoesthemanwanttohaveawordwiththewaitress?

A.Becausehehasbeenkeptwaitingforalongtime.

B.Becausehewantstocomplainofthefood.

C.Becausehewantstopaythebill.

10.Whatdowelearnabouttherestaurant?

A.Itmustbeanewone.

B.Theydon’tknowhowtoservethepeople.

C.Theyneedmorewaiters.

答案:

6~10CABAC

听力材料:

(Text1)

W:

David,comealong,let’sgotothesupermarket.

M:

No,I’dprefertowatchtheliveAthens2004OlympicGamesonChannel1.

(Text2)

W:

Howareyoucomingonyourresearchpaper?

M:

I’vefinishedallmyresearch,butIhaven’tbeenabletoorganizeit,thereforeIhaven’tbegunthepaperyet.

(Text3)

M:

Whatapityyoumissedthefilmlastnight.Itwaswonderful.

W:

Iwouldhavegonetoseeit.Buttherewasapatientseriouslyill.

(Text4)

M:

Thelightinthisdininghallisalittletoobright,don’tyouthink?

W:

Isayit’sperfectforafootballstadium.

(Text5)

W:

CanIjoinyourclub,Dad?

M:

Youcanwhenyougetabitolder.

(Text6)

W:

What’sthetimebyyourwatch,David?

M:

Justminute.It’stentotenbymywatch.

W:

Isit?

Ihadnoideaitwassolate.Imustbegoingnow.

M:

Can’tyoustayabitlonger?

W:

I’mafraidnot.Imustcatchtheten-thirtytrainback.

M:

You’vegotplentyoftimeyet.Therailwaystation’sverynear.Itwon’ttakeyoumorethanfifteenminutestogetthere.

W:

Well,Ihatetorushatthelastminute.

M:

OK,dropinwheneveryoulike.

W:

Yes,I’lldothat.Thankyouforaskingmetodinner.ItwasanicedinnerpartyandI’veenjoyedyourcooking.

M:

I’mgladyouenjoyedyourself.Goodnight.

W:

Goodnight.

(Text7)

M:

Headwaitress!

Iwanttohaveawordwithyou.

W:

Yes,sir.I’llbewithyouinaminute.Isthereanythingelseyou’dliketohave,sir?

M:

Anythingelse?

Wehavebeenkeptwaitinghereforalmostanhourforthemeal!

W:

I’mterriblysorryaboutthat,sir.Theremightbesomethingwrong.Yousee,we’reshortofhelptoday.I’llseetoitatonce.Wouldyouliketotrysomedrinkwhilewaiting?

M:

Well,anothermartinis.

W:

Yes,sir.Onemoment.Hereyouare.I’llbebackinaminute.Herearethedishesyouordered,sir.

M:

Thankyou.

W:

I’mverysorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.IwishIcouldhaveknownearlier.

M:

That’sallright.

W:

Thankyouforyourunderstanding.Iassureyouitwon’thappenagain.

Ⅱ.Multiplechoice(单项选择)(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)

1.E-mail,aswellastelephone,_______animportantpartindailycommunication.

A.isplaying    B.haveplayed    C.areplaying   D.play

答案:

A aswellas连接并列主语时,谓语的形式应同aswellas之前的主语保持一致,所以该句谓语应同E-mail一致,用单数形式。

2.Everypossiblemeans_______topreventairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.

A.isused    B.areused    C.hasbeenused    D.havebeenused

答案:

C means用作名词时,意为“方式,手段”,单、复数形式相同,在具体的语境中可通过其修饰语判断。

该句中means前有every修饰,说明用作单数形式,可排除B、D两项;再由后面的结果看出,应用完成时表示“已经使用了”。

3.Itwaswheretherehadbeenatheatre_______theybuiltanewmodernschool.

A.where    B.inwhich    C.that    D.so

答案:

C 该题考查强调句型,强调了句中的时间状语从句wheretherehadbeenatheatre。

4.Itwasnotuntil1920_______regularradiobroadcastsbegan.

A.while     B.which     C.that     D.since

答案:

C 该题考查强调句型,强调了句中的时间状语notuntil1920。

5.Onlyinthisway_______tomakeimprovementintheoperatingsystem.

A.youcanhope    B.youdidhope    C.canyouhope   D.didyouhope

答案:

C only位于句首,修饰状语时,句子应采用倒装语序,可排除A、B两项;根据句意判断该句是提出了下一步的建议,不能使用过去时,答案为C项。

6.Istoppedtolisten;mysonseemed_______himselfshutinthelivingroom.

A.enjoying     B.toenjoy     

C.thathewasenjoying     D.tobeenjoying

答案:

D 该句不是itseemsthat句型,而是seemtodo结构,故可排除A、C两项;B项不定式的一般式表示通常情况,D项不定式的进行式表示正在发生的情况,根据语境“停下来听”判断应是进行着的情况,所以答案为D项。

7.Thereisn’tanydifferencebetweenthetwo.Ireallydon’tknow_______.

A.wheretochoose     B.whichtochoose     

C.tochoosewhat     D.tochoosewhich

答案:

B 由句意可知两者一样,所以我真不知道该选哪一个,在know后面用“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语。

whichtochoose相当于宾语从句whichIshouldchoose

8.Walkingaround,Ifoundthecitywasfullofpeople_______forthefestival.

A.wearing    B.hadnewclotheson    C.dressingup   D.dressedup

答案:

D 从句子结构来看,Ifoundthecitywasfullofpeople为“主谓宾”结构的句子,后面为定语修饰people,可排除谓语形式的B项;wear为及物动词,后面需接宾语,应排除;dress与“人”之间为动宾关系,应排除现在分词形式的C项;D项与people为动宾关系,表示“被打扮起来的”。

9.—I’msorryIbrokeyourmirror.

—Oh,really?

_______.

A.It’sOKwithme     B.Itdoesn’tmatter     

C.Don’tbesorry     D.Idon’tcare

答案:

B 对方表示了诚挚的歉意,你应该予以安慰,用itdoesn’tmatter回答,意为“不要紧,没关系”。

10.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?

—Oh,excellent.It’sworth_______asecondtime.

A.toread    B.toberead    C.reading    D.beingread

答案:

C beworth意为“值得的”,后面接动词-ing形式作宾语,并且用主动形式表示被动意义。

该题应选C项表示“值得再读一遍”。

11.Imean_______theworkaheadoftimeanyway.

A.finishing    B.finished    C.tofinishing    D.tofinish

答案:

D meandoing意为“意味着”;meantodo意为“企图,打算,计划”。

根据句意判断,该题中的mean表示“打算”,所以答案为D项。

12.Theproblemwillbe_______discussed.

A.further    B.farther    C.morefurther    D.far

答案:

A far有两个比较级形式:

farther表示距离,意为“更远的,较远的”;further除相当于farther表示距离外,还可表示程度,意为“更进一步”。

该题应选A项,表示“进一步讨论”。

C项中的more不可修饰比较级。

13.—Howisthearticleyouarereading?

—Itisnomorethananordinaryone.Itis_______.

A.excellent    B.terrible    C.attractive    D.oflittlevalue

答案:

D nomorethan意为“仅仅,只不过”,所以选D项表示“没大有用处”。

14.InBritaintodaywomen_______44%oftheworkforce,andnearlyhalfthemotherswithchildrenareinpaidwork.

A.buildup    B.makeup    C.standfor    D.riseto

答案:

B buildup意为“增强,增进健康,鼓舞”;makeup意为“构成”;standfor意为“代表”;riseto意为“升高到”。

根据句意,应选B项,表示“女性组成了44%的劳动力”。

15.Itwon’tbeaverylongtime_______heisinbusinessforhimself.

A.until     B.when     C.before     D.that

答案:

C before本义为“在……之前”,itislongbefore意为“过好久才会……”,itisnotlongbefore意为“不久就会……”。

Ⅲ.Cloze(完形填空)(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)

“IwilldonatebloodaslongasIamhealthy,that’sacitizen’sresponsibility,”saidPeterWeber,SwissbybirthandgeneralmanagerofFourSeasonsShanghai, 1 donatingbloodinabloodcollectionbusonFridaymorning.

Despitetheheatwave 2 thecity,nearly40employeesofthelocalleadinghoteldonatedthispreciousgift,400mlofbloodeach,to 3 inneedoftransfusion.

 4 lastweek,thecity’sbloodcentreshavebeenthirstyforhealthybloodbecausetheneedforblood 5 insummerwhentrafficandburnaccidentsaremore 6 .Butthenumberofdonorsdecreasessignificantly(明显减少) 7 thehotweather.Duringthefirsthalfoftheyear,blooddonationincreased 8 about5.5percentbuttheclinical(医学的)useofbloodjumpedby11.2percent.

“Rightafterweheardthatthebloodcentrewasshortofhealthybloodlastweek,wesent 9 toouremployeescallingthemtodonate,”saidStanleyNg,thehotel’shumanresourcesdirector.

“Ourstaff(工作人员)feel 10 tohelpthehotelmakeacontributiontopublicwelfareevents.”

Meanwhile,thehotelalso 11 leaflets(传单)to50nearbyofficebuildingsinformingandencouragingtheiremployees 12 theFridaydonationeffort.

“Ihopemybloodwillhelp 13 inneed,especiallythepatientswithfinancialdifficulty,”saidonedonor

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