四川省广安市岳池县学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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四川省广安市岳池县学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
岳池县义务教育阶段2018年秋季期末质量检测八年级英语试题
考试说明：
1．本试卷分试题卷（1—10页）和答题卡（共2页）两部分。
2．考生答题时，将试题卷上的答案，全部答在答题卡上，答在试卷上不得分。
3．考试时间为120分钟，满分150分。
卷Ⅰ（共四部分；满分95分）
第一部分听力（共四节；满分25分）
第一节听句子，选图片。
（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听的内容，选择符合题意的图片，并将最佳选项转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。
每小题念两遍。
C
1．
C
2．
C
3．
C
4．
C
5．
第二节听短对话,选答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
听下面的十段短对话，回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。
每段对话念两遍。
6．Whichissmaller，Beijingortheboy'shometown?
A．Beijing.B．Theboy'shometown.C．Wedon'tknow.
7．Whowasplayinginthematch?
A．Tom'sbrother.B．Tom'ssister.C．Thegirl'sbrother.
8．HowdoesJackusuallygotoschool?
A．Bybus.B．Bybike.C．Onfoot.
9．WhenwasWeiFangborn?
A．InMay.B．InJune.C．InMarch.
10．WhatwillTinadotoprotecttheanimalsindanger?
A．Tostartaclub.B．Toraisemoney.C．Togiveatalk.
11．WhatwasAnnadoing?
A．ShewaswatchingTV.
B．Shegoestoschool.
C．Shewaslisteningtotheradio.
12．What'sthepopulationofthiscity?
A．2，306，900.B．20，690.C．23，690.
13．WhatdoesJackwanttodrink?
A．Teaandcoffee.B．Teawithmilk.C．Milk.
14．Whatistherightthingtodoinanearthquake?
A．Stayawayfromthewindows.
B．Jumpoutofthebuildings.
C．Hideunderatable.
15．Wherewilltheygo?
A．Totheteahouse.B．Tothecinema.C．Totheconcert.
第三节听较长对话,选答案（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
听下面两段较长对话，回答对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。
对话念三遍。
听第一段对话，回答16—18小题
16．Whatclubdoesthegirlwanttojoin?
A．Thechessclub.B．TheEnglishclub.C．Theswimmingclub.
17．WhatcantheydointheEnglishclub?
A．TheycanreadEnglishnewspapers.
B．Theycandohomeworkwithastudygroup.
C．Theycanmakemorefriends.
18．HowmanyforeignteachersarethereintheEnglishclub?
A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.
听第二段对话，回答19—20小题
19．Howdoesthegirlknowtheweather?
A．Listenstotheradio.B．WatchesTV.C．Readsthenewspapers.
20．Whatwilltheweatherbelikethedayaftertomorrow?
A．Sunny.B．Rainy.C．Windy.
第四节听独白，选答案（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
听下面一段独白，根据短文内容选出正确答案。
在每题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。
短文念三遍。
21．Imusttakecareof________everyday.
A．myselfB．mymotherC．myfather
22．Whenmymothergetshome，sheusuallylooks________．
A．tiredB．happyC．unhappy
23．Ican't________withoutasking.
A．watchTVB．usethetelephoneC．listentomusic
24．Mymotherdoesn'twantmeto________．
A．domyhomeworkB．playmusicC．smoke
25．Ishouldcleanupmybedroom________．
A．onceamonthB．everytwoweeksC．twiceaweek
第二部分完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。
A
MynameisCarl.IamfromasmallvillageinIndia.26nameisTaka.Youmaynotfinditonthe27，becauseitistoosmall.Itisnotfar28NewDelhi（新德里），thecapitalofIndia.TherearefivebusestoNewDelhieveryday，butonlyonetrain.29therearealwaysmanypeopleonthetrain.Itisveryhardto30traintickets.MyschoolisinNewDelhi.Iliveintheschoolandgohome31amonth.Ourvillageissmall32beautiful.Therearesome33tothenorthofit.Buttheyaren'tveryhigh.Youcanseelotsofgreentreeson34．Thetreesgiveuswood（木头）andcleanair.Inourvillage，thereis35traffic，nonoiseorpollution（污染）．Ilovemyhometown.
26．A．YourB．ItsC．HisD．My
27．A．mapB．worldC．earthD．picture
28．A．toB．atC．fromD．away
29．A．BecauseB．SoC．ThoughD．Why
30．A．buyB．makeC．sellD．give
31．A．oneB．firstC．onceD．ones
32．A．tooB．orC．butD．and
33．A．forestsB．mountainsC．desertsD．rivers
34．A．itB．himC．themD．they
35．A．noB．manyC．someD．not
B
Beingsafeatschoolandinyoureverydaylifeneedsknowledge（知识）.Ifyourememberthefollowinginformation,yourlifewillbemuch36.
●Always37theenvironmentaroundyou.Youshouldn'twalkaloneoutside.38wherethepublicphonesare.If39dangeroushappens,youcanfindthemquickly.
●Don'tuseearphones（耳机）whenrunningintheschoolyardoronthestreet.Youwillkeepyourselffromtheoutsideworld.That40bedangerous.
●Schoolbagsshouldbecarriedtowardsthe41ofyourbodyinsteadofpullingthemonyourback.Whenbusesarecrowded,itiseasyenoughforthievestosteal（偷）thethingsinyourbagsonyourback.
●Ifastrangerfollowsyou，42thestreetandgointheotherdirection（方向）.Letthestranger43thatyouknowheorsheisthere.Next,goandgethelpfrom44ifitisnecessary.Don'tgohomedirectly（直接地）.Youaresaferonthestreetthanyouareinyourhomeorinalift.
●Ifyouhavetotakeabustoaplacefaraway,trytogettothebusstopafewminutesbeforethebusesleave.Thisstopsastranger45followingyou.Onbuses,don'tsitalone.Sitbehindthedriverorwithfriends.Don'tsleep.
36．A．easierB．earlierC．saferD．happier
37．A．hearB．noticeC．seeD．look
38．A．MakeupB．MakeitC．MakeoutD．Makesure
39．A．somethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nothing
40．A．mustB．shouldC．can'tD．need
41．A．backB．frontC．topD．bottom
42．A．goB．comeC．crossD．get
43．A．knowsB．toknowC．knowD．knowing
44．A．otherB．othersC．theotherD．another
45．A．fromB．onC．inD．for
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。
A
Averyimportantworldproblemisthegrowingpopulationontheearth.Thepopulationoftheworldtodayismorethan7，200，000，000.Thatisagreatnumberandweknowitquitewell.Theimportantthingisnothowlargethepopulationoftheworldisnow,buttherateofthegrowth.Itisabout1.36percenteveryyear.
Everysecond,fourbabiesarebornintheworld.Anotherbaby!
Anotherbaby!
Anotherbaby!
Youcannotspeakquicklyenoughtokeepupwiththebirthrate.Thepopulationisgrowingfasterandfaster.Inoneday,peoplehavetofindfoodforover350，000moremouths.
Thisgreatgrowingofthepopulationwillmakeabigproblembytheyear2025.Therewillbeasmanyas8.1billionpeopleontheearth!
Sothisisoneofthebiggestproblemsthatyouaregoingtoseeinyourlife.
46．Oneoftheimportantworldproblemstodayis________accordingtothepassage.
A．thenumberofdeadpeopleB．theheavytraffic
C．thegrowingofthepopulationD．thefoodshortage
47．Thepopulationoftheworldisincreasingby________everyyear.
A．350，000B．onefifthC．1.36percentD．20percent
48．What'sthemeaningoftheword“rate”inthepassage?
A．人口B．速度C．数量D．大小
49．Fromthepassage,weknowthereareabout________newbabiestobeborninoneminute.
A．twohundredandfortyB．threehundredandfiftythousand
C．fourteenthousandfourhundredD．forty—eight
50．Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A．Thepopulationoftheearthisverylarge.
B．Thelargepopulationmaybegoodfortheworld.
C．Thegrowingpopulationwillbeabigprobleminourlife.
D．Thelargepopulationmaycausekindsofproblems.
B
InEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanhavefourseasonsinoneday.Inthemorningitiswarm,justlikeinspring.Anhourlater,blackcloudscomeout,andthenitbeginstorainandgetsalittlecold.Intheafternoontheskymaybeclear,andthesunmaybegintoshine.Itmaybejustlikeadayinsummer.
Youcanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwinteryoucansometimesswim,andinsummeryoucansometimeswearwarmclothes.WhenyougotoEngland,youwillseesomeEnglishmentakeanumbrellaoraraincoatwiththemonasunnymorning.Butyou'dbetternotlaughatthem.Ifyoudon'ttakeanumbrellaoraraincoatinthemorning,maybelateryou'llhavetowalkintherain.PeopleoftensaythatinEnglandyoucanhavefourseasonsinoneday.Sometimesyoumayfeelyouhavethesameseasonalltheyearround.
51．PeopleinEnglandusuallytalkaboutthe______．
A．moneyB．mealsC．peopleD．weather
52．PeopleinEnglandcanhave________inoneday.
A．fourseasonsB．fourmealsC．fourcoatsD．fourclothes
53．Theunderlinedword“raincoat”means“________”inChinese.
A．外套B．雨衣C．泳衣D．帽子
54．Intheafternoonthesunmaybegintoshine,anditmaybejustlikeadayin________．
A．springB．summerC．fallD．winter
55．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A．Peoplecanonlyswiminsummer.
B．Peoplecanonlywearwarmclothesinwinter.
C．Peoplecansometimeswearwarmclothesinsummer.
D．Peopleneedn'ttakeanumbrellainthemorning.
C
Awomansawthreeoldmensittinginfrontofherhouse.Shesaid，“Idon'tthinkIknowyou，butyoumustbehungry.Pleasecomeinandhavesomethingtoeat.”
“Wedon'tgointoahousetogether.”theyanswered.
“Whyisthat？
”sheasked.
Oneoftheoldmenexplained，“HisnameisWealth（财富）．”hesaidpointingtooneofhisfriends，andtoanotherone，“HeisSuccess，andI'mLove.Now，gohomeandaskyourfamilywhichoneyouwant.”
Thewomanwentinandtoldherfamilywhathappened.“Hownice！
”herhusbandsaid，“Let'sinviteWealth.Lethimcomeandbeourguest.”
Hiswifedisagreed，“Mydear，whynotinviteSuccess？
”Theirdaughterthensaid，“Wouldn'titbebettertoinviteLove？
Ourhomewouldbefilledwithlove.”
Theyagreedwiththeirdaughter.ThewomanwentoutandaskedLovetocomein，buttheothertwomenalsogotupandfollowedLove.Thewomanaskedinsurprise，“WeonlyinviteLove.Whyareyoucomingin？
”
Theoldmenansweredtogether，“IfyouinviteWealthorSuccess，theothertwoofuswillstayout，butsinceyouinviteLove，wegowithhim.WhereverthereisLove，therearealsoWealthandSuccess.”
56．Howmanymembersarethereinthefamily?
A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.D.Two.
57．IftheyinvitedSuccesstocomein，whichofthefollowingwouldbetheirguests?
A．Lovea
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