英语首字母填空专项练习题含答案.docx
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英语首字母填空专项练习题含答案
英语首字母填空练习题含答案
一
IstillremembervisitingMoscow.ItisthecapitalofRussia,theb1countryintheworld.Iwenttherew2myparentswhenIwaseightyearsold.Ilivedandstudiedthereforoneyear,Ihadsomehappymemories.
Oneofthemostinterestingthingsofthatcitywasthatt3weremanydogs.PerhapsRussiansl4dogsverymuch.Youcanseedogshereandthere.Almosteachofthefamilieshadadog.ImadefriendswithmanyRussianchildrenw5Iwaslivingandstudyingthere.Theywereallverynice.Theyhadfairhairandfairskin.Iplayedwiththemh6thoughIcouldonlyspeakalittleRussianatfirst.Theyweref7tome.TheweatherinMoscowwasverycold.Itsnowedalmosteveryinwinter.Thegroundwasalwaysc8withalotofsnow.Weoftenmades9together.
NowIamb10inChina,butImissthemsomuch.IwillneverforgetmyhappymemoriesofthisvisittoMoscow.
二
Beforewindowswereused,oldh1inEurope(欧洲)andBritainwereverydark.Theirgreatroomswerehighw2onlyoneholeintheroof(屋顶)toletthesmokeo3fromcookingfire.Later,peoplebegantomaketheholesb4__tohavemorelightandairintheirhomes.ThefirstEnglishwindowwasj5__asmallopening(口,孔)inthewall.Itwascutlongtoletinasm6lightaspossible,andnarrowtokeepoutthebadw7.But,morewindthanlightwouldc8___inifthewindowwascutlong.Thisiswhyitwasc9_“Thewind’seye”.Andtheword“w10_”comesformtwoancient(古代的)wordsfor“wind”and“eye”.
三
Longago,peopleusedbellsmoret1__theydotoday.Thepostmenusedtoringahandbellwhentheydeliveredletters.Fireengineshadbelli2_ofsirens(号笛).Peoplewhosoldthingscamepasthouses,ringingabellandshoutingw3_wasforsale.Everyvillagehaditschurchbelltoletpeopleknowitwast4togotochurch.Atnight,thisbellwasringingsothattravelerswouldfindthevillageinthed5_.Inmostcountriesbellswerehungr6_thenecksofanimals.Thebellshelpedownerstofindlostcowsorsheep.Today,inIndia,animalsstillwearbells.Nowbellsareusedl7__andless,Buzzers,sirensandhornshavet8__theirplace.Nowpeopletrytokeeptheoldbellsinschoolandchurchessot9theywillnotl10_theirbeautifulsoundsforever.
四
Therearet1_manyaccidentsincities.Accidentsoftenhappenwhenpeoplec2theroadsorstreets.Readthepassagec_3__andlearntobecarefullateron.Becarefulwhenitisr4__.Manyaccidentshappenonrainydays.Peopleareinah5becausetheydon’twanttogetw6__.Theyoftencrosstheroadsquickly.Oftentheycan’tseec7__astheyholdtheirumbrellasinfrontoft8_.Rememberthatcarstakel9___timetostopwhentheroadsarewet.Whenitisraining,wemustbemoreandmorecareful,notl10__careful.
五
Someonesays:
“Timeismoney,”butIthinktimeise1__moreimportantthanmoney.Why?
Becausewhenmoneyisspent,wecangetitback.However,whentimeisg2_,itwillneverr3_.That’swhywemustn’twastetime.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthet4_isusuallylimited(有限的).Evenasecondisveryimportant.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimetodos5useful.Butitisapitythattherearealotofpeoplewhodonotknowthei6oftime.Theyspenttheirlimitedtimesmoking,drinkingandp7_.Theydonotknowthatwastingtimemeanswastingpartoftheirownl8__.Inaword,weshouldsavetime.Weshouldn’tl9__today’sworkfortomorrow.Rememberwehaven10timetolose.
六
Doyouhavebrightideas?
Ideasforinventionsthatc1theworldor,atleast,makelifeeasierforsomebody.P2wealldosometimes,butwedon’toftenmaketheideaarealthing.Recently,therewasacompetitioninacountry,whiche3youngpeopletomaketheirbrightideascometrue.Thereweret4_groupsinthecontest:
GroupAwasforschoolchildrenunder16;GroupBwasforthoseo5_16.Andtherewereelevenprize-winnersaltogether.
NeilHunt,oneoftheprize-winners,wasc6_“SunshineSuperman”byonenewspaperwritingabouthisdesign.Whenpeoplestudytheweather,it’simportanttobeabletorecordthesunshineaccurately(准确地,精确地).Weneedtoknowhowmanyh7_ofsunshinewehaveandhowstrongitis.Mostsunshinerecorderso_8recorddirect(直接的)sunshine.Neil’sismoreaccurateandthisisveryi9forresearchintowaysofusingsolarpower(太阳能).Neilplanstokeepinventing.
Theideasinthecompetitionweresog10thatwearesurprisedthattheindustry(工业界)doesn’taskmoreschoolchildrenforsuggestions.
七
Mynine-year-olddaughter,Maria,isinYearFour.Everyeveningwegetintoh1battles(争执).Threeafternoonsaweek,shehasa2(net-ball,singing)afterschoolandbythetimewegethome,homeworkisthe
l3thingshefeelslikedoing.Theothertwodays,shegetshomeearlyandweargue(争论)aboutw4sheshoulddoherhomeworkr5afterschool,orifsheshouldhavesometimetorestandplayf6WhenMariaatlastsitsdowntodoherhomework,sheseemstowantmetherehelpingallthetime.Idowanttohelpher,butI'ms7thatsheisgoingtoneedtobeabletodoitonhero8Andinf9,mostofthetime,IhaveotherthingsIneedtobedoing.Itseemsthatchildrenthesedayshavemuchmorehomeworkthanwedid,andsomeofitisreallybeyond(超越)theira10.Asyoucansee,I'mreallyworriedabouthomeworkandIreallydon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.Anyideas?
八
OnMay23,sixpandasleftanimportantpandabase(基地)inWolong,southwestChina’sSichuanProvince,becauseofdamaged(损坏的)s1andfoodshortagesaftertheMay12earthquake,alocalofficialsaid.
Thepandasweret2bytrucksfromChinaGiantPandaProtectionandResearch
C3toYa’an,anotherbaselessaffectedbytheearthquake,saidXiongBeirong,anofficialofSichuanProvincialForestryBureau(林业局).
Eightotherpandasl4fortheChengduResearchBaseonMay18.TheywillbecarriedbyChinaSouthernAirlines(CSA)toBeijing,wheretheywills5attheBeijingZoo,saidWolongdirectorZhangHemin.
LiuShaoyong,aleaderofCSA,saidthepandaswerescheduled(预定)toleaveChengduat3p.m.Saturday.TheywilltravelonaBoeing747-700planewithbambooa6water.
“Thereise7waternow,b8foodisstillabigproblem.Thepandasneedbamboosandapples.”XiongBeirongsaid.
Aftertheearthquake,tonsofbambooshoots,apples,eggs,milkpowderandmedicineswerebroughttothecenter,butthesuppliescouldonlyl9aboutaweek,shesaid.
Thereareabout1,590pandasl10inthewildinChina,mostlyinSichuanandthenorthwesternprovincesofShaanxiandGansu.
九
Weweresinging,“Happybirthdaytoyou…”Mymotherwassmiling,surroundedbymyfather,mylittlesisterandme.
Itwastimetosendwishes.Myfathersaid,“You’vedonem1thingsforus.Onthisspecialday,letmed2allthehouseworkforyou.”Afterkissingmymother,mysistersaid,“Mum,you’reag3muminmyeyes.”Il4atmymother’seyesandsaid,“Dearmum,IamalwayswaitingforonedaywhenyouandDadgetold.”Myparentsseemedpuzzled(困惑),andIexplained,“Whenyou’reold,Iwilltakecareofyoujustlikeyoutakecareofme.”Thereweretearsintheireyes…
Yes,w5theygetold,Iwilltakecareofthem.Thesewordswereinmymindf6alongtime,andatlastIsaidthemtomydearparents.Ifeltv7happy.
Myparentsarejustcommonpeople,b8they’regreat.Likeotherparents,theybringusupwithlove,andgiveusfoodandc9.Theyteachushowtoberealpeople.MyparentshavedonealotofthingsformeandIamverythankfultothem.
18、大多数生物都是由多细胞组成的,但也有一些生物,它们只有一个细胞,称为单细胞生物。
如草履虫、变形虫、细菌等。
However,theywillnotalwaysbeabletotakecareofme.Oneday,theywillgetold.Theymaynotevenbeabletotakecareoft10.Butthatdoesn’tmatter.I,theirchild,willtakecharge.
十
7、我们每个人应该怎样保护身边的环境?
Doyouknowthedifferencesbetweenthenewbuildingandtheoldones?
22、绿色植物的一些细胞能进行光合作用,制造养料,它们好像是一个个微小的工厂。
Oldbuildingsh1brick(砖)andstonewalls.Thewallsholduptheb2.
Incities,manymodernbuildingl3asiftheyaremadejustofwindows.Wallsofdarkglassreachhighintotheair.Manybuildingsarem4than50stories(层)tall.
12、淡水在自来水厂中除了沉淀和过滤之外,还要加入药物进行灭菌处理,这样才能符合我们使用的标准。
Arewallsofglassstronge5toholdupthenewbuildings?
No,Thenewglasswallsdonotholdupthebuildings,b6theyonlycoveruptheframe(框架)madeofsteel.Haveyoueverwatchedanewbuildinggoingup?
Thesteelframeisbuiltf7.Thentheglasswallsarehungontheframe.Whenthebuildingisf8,theframedoesnotshow.Theoutsidelookslikewindowswithoutwalls.Theglasswallsshinei9thesunwithnodecoration(装饰).Manypeoplefindt10beautifuljustastheyare.
答案
一1.biggest2.with3.there4.love/like5.when6.happily7.friendly8.covered9.snowmen10.back
8、地球自转一周的时间是一天;地球公转一周的时间是一年;月球公转一周的时间是农历一个月。
二1.houses2.with3.out4.bigger5.just6.much7.weathere9.called10.window
15、经过有效处理的废水,可以排放到湖泊、河流和海洋中,也可以渗入地下。
三1.than2.instead3.what4.time5.dark6.round7.less8.taken9.that10.lose
四1.too2.cross3.carefully4.rainy5.hurry6.wet7.clearly8.themselves9.longer10.less
答:
烧饭时米变成了饭;写字时纸上留下了字迹;下雨后路上的积水慢慢地变成水蒸气消失在空中;岩石风化变成沙子等。
五1.even2.gone3.return4.time5.something6.importance7.playing8.lives9.leave10.no
答:
优点:
占地小,避免了垃圾污染地下水,产生的热量还可以用来发电。
六1.change2.Perhaps/Probably3.encourage4.two5.over6.called7.hours8.only9.important10.great/good
七1.homework2.activities3.last4.whether5.right6.forst7.sure8.own9.fact10.abilities
八1.shelters2.taken3.Center4.left5.stay6.and7.enough8.but9.last10.living
1、人们把