5年级英语词汇句子阅读提高.docx
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5年级英语词汇句子阅读提高
Lesson1
词汇
quietly
安静地
right
对，正确的
push
推
first
首先，第一
loudly
大声地
sometimes
有时
carefully
小心地，仔细地
lineup
排队等候
mustn't
不应
becareful
当心，小心
must
必须，应当
crosstheroad
穿过马路
why
为什么
原形
中文
过去式
过去分词
cost
花费
cost
cost
cut
割
cut
cut
hit
打
hit
hit
背诵1
Pat:
First,we’regoingtogotothelibrary.
Koko:
Ohgood!
Ilovebooks.
Tim:
Weusuallytalkquietlyatthelibrary.Sometimesweneedtolineupbutweneverpush.
Koko:
Ok.I‘llrememberthat.Wherewillwegonext?
阅读1
Yesterdaywasmybirthday，someofmyclassmatessentmepresents.Mymotherpreparedateapartyforme.Iinvitedthemtocomeandtakepartinit.Theteapartybeganat6:
15.Therewerecolddrinksandrefreshments.Weate,talkedandlaughed.IfeltthatIwasthehappiestpersonintheworld.
（）1．Whenwasmybirthday?
__________．
A．ThedaybeforeyesterdayB．Yesterday
C．TodayD．Tomorrow
（）2．Whopreparedateapartyforme?
My__________．
A．fatherB．motherC．sisterD．grandparents
（）3．Whendidtheteapartybegin?
Itbeganat__________．
A．7：
15B．6：
15C．6：
30D．7：
45
（）4．Wedidmanythingsexcept__________．
A．eatingB．talkingC．laughingD．dancing
（）5．IfeltIwasthepersonintheworld．
A．happiestB．mostbeautifulC．saddestD．Tallest
Lesson2
词汇
adventure
冒险，奇遇
traffic
交通，来往车辆
land
陆地，土地
crossing
十字路口，人行横道
fire
火
line
线，排，行，线路
museum
博物馆
firedrill
消防演习
help
帮助，帮忙
trafficlights
交通指挥灯
real
真实的，确实的
zebracrossing
人行斑马线
child
孩子，儿童
原形
中文
过去式
过去分词
hurt
伤害
hurt
hurt
let
让
let
let
put
放
put
put
背诵2
Pat:
Wherearewegoing?
Koko:
Wearegoingtothemuseum.
Tim:
CanIplayatthemuseum.
Koko:
No,youmustn’tplaythere.We’regoingtolearnlotsofthings.Wemustlookandlistencarefully.
阅读2
Thereweretwobrothers.Theyhaddifferentwaysoflife.Onelivedonthefarm,married,hadchildren,andlivedafullandhappylife.Theothertraveledallaroundtheworld.Hesaweverythingandcollectedmanymemories.Whenthebrotherswereold,thefirstbrotherhadchildrenandgrandchildrentotakecareofhim.Hehadthefruitsofhisworktomakehimhappy.Thesecondbrotherhadnothingbutmemories.
根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。
（）1．Thetwobrothershavethesamewayoflife．
（）2．0Beofthebrotherslivedonthefarm．
（）3．Theotherbrothertraveledallaroundtheworld．
（）4．Thesecondbrotherhadchildrenandgrandchildrentotake
careofhim．
（）5．Thefirstbrotherhadnothingbutmemories．
Lesson3
词汇
mean
意思是，意指
drive
驾驶，开（车）
across
横过，穿过
use
利用，使用
until
直到…为止
people
人，人们，人民
important
重要的
lookafter
照顾
sign
符号，标记
haveafever
发烧
bicycle
自行车
haveagreattime
玩得开心
careful
小心的，仔细的
原形
中文
过去式
过去分词
read
读
read
read
beat
跳动
beat
beaten
become
变成
became
become
背诵3
Tim：
Thenwe‟regoingtogotothehospital.
David:
Why?
Tim:
BecauseGrandmaisthere.Shehasafever.
David：
CanwetalktoGrandma?
Tim:
Yes,butwemusttalkquietly.
阅读3
Billyisverysmall,andhelovesdrawing.Hismotheroftendrawssomeforhimonoldpiecesofpaper.Sheisverybadatdrawing,butBillylikesherpicturesandalwayswantsmore.Then,whenBillyisalittleolder,hismothergiveshimsomepencilsandadrawingbook,andhebeginsdrawingpicturestoo,butnoneofthemisbeautiful.
NowBillyissixyearsold.Hismothertakesoutasmallblackboardandsomepiecesofchalk.Sheaskshimtodrawapictureofhisfather.Theboydrawsanddraws.Ittakeshimmorethantwohourstofinishthepicture.Butheisnothappywhenhelooksatit.
"Well,"hesaysatlasttohismother,"Icanputatailonitandmakeitadog."
根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。
（）1．Billyisoldenough．
（）2．Billy’smotherisgoodatdrawing．
（）3．Billy’smothergiveshimsomepencilsandadrawingbookwhenheisalittleolder．
（）4．IttakesBillythreehourstofinishthepicture．
（）5．Billyisverysatisfiedwithhispicture
Lesson4
词汇
follow
跟着，跟随
ready
准备好的
corridor
走廊
quietly
安静地
down
下，向下
welcome
欢迎
stair
楼梯
getready
准备好
practise
练习，操练
talkabout
谈论
wrong
错误的
goonanouting
去郊游
playground
操场
原形
中文
过去式
过去分词
come
来
came
come
run
跑
ran
run
dig
挖
dug
dug
背诵4
Thefiredrill
First,wemustlineupinthecorridorandyoumustn’tpushortakeyourschoolbags.
Next,wemustwalkquicklydownthestairs.
Thenyoumustlineupquietlyintheplayground.
阅读4
Timisinhisroom.Heisdoinghishomework.
"Homeworkisn'tnice,"hesaystoTiger."Tigerismyfriend,"hewrites."Heismycat.Heissmallandblackandhiseyesaregreen.Igivehimfishandmilk."
TigerlooksatTim."FishorMilk?
"Timsays,"Ican'tcomenow.Ican'tgiveyoufoodnow.I'mworking."Hewrites,"Hecomestomyroomandlooksatme.AndIgivehimfishandmilk."Tigersays,"Meow.""No,Tiger,"Timsays,"Ican'tcomenow.I'mdoingmyhomework."
根据短文内容填空。
1．Timis_________his__________now．
2．TigerisTim’s__________．
3．Tigerlovesfishand__________．
4．TigercomestoTim’sroomandTim．
5．Tim__________comenow．
Lesson5
词汇
library
图书馆
correct
正确的
librarian
图书管理员
usually
通常
rule
规则
throw
投掷；丢；抛
rubbish
垃圾
waitfor
等待
bin
垃圾箱
theswimmingpool
游泳池
tick
勾，打勾
walkacrossthestreet
走过马路
circle
圈出
原形
中文
过去式
过去分词
get
得到
got
got
hang
吊死
hanged
hanged
hang
悬挂
hung
hung
背诵5
LibraryRules
1.Youmusttalkquietly.
2.Youmustn’trun.
3.Youmustn’teatordrinkhere.
4.Youmustputyourrubbishinthebin.
5.Youmustlineupatthedesk.
6.Youmustn’tpush.
阅读5
Today,women'slifeismuchbetterthaneverbefore.Inthepastwomencouldn'tgetajob.Theycouldonlystayathometotakecareofbabies.Butnowwomencangetjobseasilyandtheycandoanyworkasmendo.
Now,peoplecherishgirlsasmuchasboys.Theysaygirlsandboysarethesame.Intheirhomes,husbandsalsodothehousework.
Chinesepeopleoftensay,"Womencanholduphalfofthesky."Infact,womenplayaveryimportantroleintoday'ssociety.
IbelievethatonedaytherewillbeawomanpresidentinChina.
根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。
（）1．Todaywomen’slifeisthesameasbefore．
（）2．Womencouldn’tgetajobinthepast．
（）3．Peoplelovegirlsbetterthanboys．
（）4．Womencanholduphalfofthesky．
（）5．PerhapstherewillbeawomanpresidentinChinainthetitle．
Lesson6
词汇
lady
女士，夫人
find
找到，发现，感到
drop
掉下，落下
lose
失去，丢失
pick
拾起，采集挑选
something
某物，某事
carry
拿，搬，带，提，抬
goodforyou
表示你真行,干得真不错
smoke
烟
pickup
拾起，捡起，接收
shout
喊，高声呼喊
policestation
警察局
someone
某一个人
原形
中文
过去式
过去分词
hold
抓住
held
held
sit
坐
sat
sat
win
赢
won
won
背诵6
Mum:
Youarelate.Whathappened?
Tim:
Aladydroppedabag.Ipickeditupandcarrieditforher.
Mum:
Goodforyou.
阅读6
What'sthebiggestanimalontheearth?
Thewhaleis.Thebluewhalesaremorethanahundredtons.Somebluewhalesareaslongasthirtymetersandabusisonlyabouteightmeterslong.
Thoughwhalesaresobig,theyareagentlegiant.Theyalwayslivetogetherandhelpeachother.They"speak"likesingingbirdsandtheycan"talk"toeachotherinthewater.
根据短文内容选出正确答案。
（）1．What’sthebiggestanimalontheearth?
__________．
A．ThewhaleB．Theelephant
C．ThedinosaurD．Thelion
（）2．Howlongaresomebluewhales?
__________meterslong．
A．TwentyB．ThirtyC．FortyD．Fifty
（）3．Whalesareagiant．
A．gentleB．wildC．rudeD．unfriendly
（）4．Wheredothewhaleslive?
Theyliveinthe__________．
A．waterB．busesC．parksD．houses
（）5．Whatcanthewhalesdowitheachother?
__________．
A．SpeakB．SingC.TalkD．BothAandC
Lesson7
词汇
shoemaker
鞋匠
break
打破，损坏
poor
贫穷的，可怜的，不好的
each
每人，每个，每件
pair
一双，一对
sick
有病的，患病的
little
小的，少的
eachother
相互
fireman
消防员
workhard
努力工作
everyone
每人，人人
getup
起床
glasses
眼镜
原形
中文
过去式
过去分词
meet
遇见
met
met
keep
保持
kept
kept
sleep
睡
slept
slept
背诵7
Dan:
Ihelpedsomeonetoday.
Mum：
Goodforyou.Didyoucarrytheirbags?
Dan:
No,Ididn‟.
Mum:
Didyoufindsomething?
Dan:
No,Ididn’t.Itookaman‟armandwecrossedthestreet.
Mum:
Washeold?
Dan:
No,buthecan‟see.
阅读7
Iwalkveryslowlywithabig,heavyboxinmyhands.Aboyrunsveryfasttowardsme.Herimstoofast.Andhecan'tstop.Oh,dear!
Myboxdropstothefloorandthebooksareeverywhere.
WhatcanIdo?
Iwanttocry.Theboysays,"Sorry."Andhehelpsmetopickupallthebooks.Hethenhelpsmetocarrytheboxtomyclassroom.
Whoishe?
Heismynewfriend.HisnameisJimmyandheisfromAmerica.Wearegoodfriendsnow.
根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。
（）1．Iwalkveryquicklywithaboxinmyhands．
（）2．Myboxdropstothefloorandthebooksareeverywhere．
（）3．Theboyhelpsmetocarrytheboxtomyclassroom．
（）4．JimmycomesfromJapan．
（）5．Jimmyismygoodfriendnow．
Lesson8
词汇
China
中国
medicine
药
war
战争
dish
盘子，菜肴
Japan
日本
lucky
幸运的
as
当作，作为
haveaheadache
头疼
army
军队
gotobed
去睡觉
save
救，挽救
hangup
把…挂起来
soldier
士兵，战士
原形
中文
过去式
过去分词
sweep
扫
swept
swept
feel
感觉
felt
felt
smell
闻
smelt/smelled
smelt/smelled
背诵8
Carl:
Grandpahadaheadachetoday?
Dad:
Whatdidyoudo?
Carl:
Imadelunchforhim.ThenIgavehimmedicine.Afterthat,hewenttothebed.Iwashedthedishesandhunguphisclothes.ThenIreadquietly.
Dad:
Good!
阅读8
InSpainthere'sanewwaytogetyourfastfood.Anewmachine,called"pizzamagic",talkstocustomers,saying"Wouldyoulikeapizza?
"Ifyousay"Yes",thepizzamachinewillcookyourpizzaintwominutes.Thecostis$1.80perpizza,andthecompanyhopestosell97millionpizzasinthreeyears.
Themachi
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