最新江苏中考13市任务型阅读专项练习.docx
《最新江苏中考13市任务型阅读专项练习.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《最新江苏中考13市任务型阅读专项练习.docx(17页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
最新江苏中考13市任务型阅读专项练习
江苏中考13市任务型阅读专项练习
学员姓名:
________日期:
________评价(得分):
________学科老师/班主任签字:
__________
任务型阅读专项练习
任务型阅读【江苏常州市2019年中考考试卷英语】
四、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:
请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。
每个空格只填一个单词。
OnecannotdiscussChinesemusicwithoutmentioningtheChineseseven-stringzither(七弦琴),alsoknownastheguqin,oneofthefourarts-alongwithgo,calligraphyandpainting.Itfirstappearedover3,000agoandrepresentsChina'ssolomusicalinstrumenttradition.
Atfirst,theguginhadonlyfivestrings,representingthefiveelementsofmetal,wood,water,fireandearth.Later.intheZhoudynasty,KingWenofZhouaddedasixthstringforhisson,KingWuofZhou,addedaseventhstringtoencouragehisarmytofightwiththeShang.
Ambience(环境气氛)wasimportantinplayingtheChinesezither.Usually,itwaspractisedinquietsettingandneverforpublicperformance.
Ancientartistsenjoyedperformingbyastreaminthemountains.Thesoundofthequqinmixedwiththeechoes(回音)fromthemountains,untilthemusicianfoundhimselfatonewithnature.Playingitinsnowwasalsoafavoritepastimeforancientartists,whobelievedtheinstrumentwasthepurestofitskindintheworld.Also.anightwithmoonlightwasconsideredidealforPlayingtheguqin.WangWei(701-761),ahighlytalentedmanoftheTangdynasty,likedplayingitinabambooforestonnightswithmoonlightmost.
Guqinpiecesareusuallyaroundthreetoeightminuteslong,withthelongestbeingGuanglingVerse,whichis22minuteslong.OtherfamouspiecesincludePlumBlossomsinThreeMovements,WildGeeseLandingontheSandbankandEighteenSongsofaNomadFlute.
Nowadays,therearefewerthanonethousandwell-trainedguginplayersandperhapsnomorethanfiftylivingmasters.Theoriginalnumberofseveralthousandpieceshasgreatlyreducedtoonlyahundredworksbytoday.TheguqinanditsmusicwasaddedtothelistoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity(人类非物质文化遗产)in2003.
Title:
TheGuilinandItsMusic
MainParts
Detailedinformation
Introductiontotheguqin
●Asoneofthefourarts,ithasa(36)of3,000yearsandrepresentsChina'ssolomusicalinstrumenttradition.
Thestrings
●Atfirst,therewerefivestrings,whichrepresentedfiveelements.
●Later,kingsintheZhoudynastyadded(37)morestringstothem.
Theambience
●Inquietsetting,notforpublicperformance.
1.Byastreaminthemountains.The(38)soundoftheguqinandits
echoescouldmakemusiciansfindthemselves–atonewithnature.
2.Insnow.Itwasbelievedtobethepurestinstrumentintheworld.
3.Onanightwithmoonlight.WangWei's(39)wastoplaytheguqinin
abambooforestonanightfullofmoonlight.
Thepresent
(40)
●Notmanyplayers,mastersandworks-arealivenowadays.
●TheguqinanditsmusicenteredthelisttheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanityin2003.
任务型阅读【江苏无锡市2019年中考考试卷英语】
六、阅读填空先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。
所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
每个空格只能填一个单词。
(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
Britonsarewellknownfordrinkingtea.Theaverage(典型的)personintheUKdrinksaround1.9kgofteaeveryyear.That’saround876cupsoftea.Teaisdrunkbyalllevelsofsociety.ButteadoesnotgrowinBritain.MostteagrowsinIndiaandChina.So,howdiditbecomeanimportantpartofBritishculture?
TeaarrivedinLondoninthe1600s.Atthistime,BritishshipswereexploringtheworldandcameacrossthedrinkinChina.Itwasnotlongbeforegreenteacouldbeboughtfromthemarket.However,itwasonlyfortherichpeople.
Atthebeginningofthe1700s,theamount(数量)ofteaarrivinginBritainincreasedrapidly.Blackteaarrivedatthistime.AtfirstthisteaservedexactlyasitwasinChina.Theysoondiscoveredthatitmixedreallywellwithalittlemilkandsugar,givingthedrinkaspecialBritishcolour.
Inthe1800s,teawasstillaproductenjoyedonlybypeoplewithmoney.Atthistimetheybegantohave“afternoontea”.Theydrankteawithasnackaround4pmtoavoidfeelinghungrybetweenlunchanddinner.Itisastillgoingtodaybuthasbecomelesspopularinrecenttimes.
Title:
52andBritain-ashorthistory
Importantfacts
ØDrinkingteaisanimportantpartofBritishculture.
ØTheaverageBritishdrinksabout1.9kgofteaeveryyear.
ØTeaisnot_____53____intheUK,butmostlyinIndiaandChina.
Bigevents
ØBritishshipsdiscoveredteainChinawhileexploringtheworldanditarrivedinLondoninthe1600s.
ØBlackteaarrivedatthebeginningofthe1970sandBritonsfirstdrankitexactlythesamewayasthe54did.
ØAlittlemilkandsugarwerefoundtobeaperfect55forblackteaandaspecialBritishdrinkwasborn.
ØBritonsbegantohave‘afternoontea’inthe1800sandithas56atraditionsincethen.
任务型阅读【江苏徐州市2019年中考考试卷英语】
五、阅读填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据所读内容在文章后表格中的横线处填入一个最恰当的单词。
Therearelongrivers,andtherearefamousrivers.TheNile(尼罗河)istheworld'slongestandmostfamousriver.Itruns6,650kilometers.Crocodilesandhippos(河马)liveinitswaters.PyramidsbuiltbyancientEgyptiansrisealongitsbanks.
ThemainbranchoftheNile,theWhiteNile,startsjustaboveLakeVictoria,theworld'ssecondlargestfresh-waterlake,ineastcentralAfrica.Thenitflowstothenorth.AtSudan'scapital,anothergreatrivercalledtheBlueNilejoinstheWhiteNile.Together,theyformoneverypowerfulriver.ThenitgoesthroughEgypt'sfamousNileValleybeforereachingtheMediterraneanSea.
AncientEgypt,thefirstgreatAfricancivilization(文明),startedalongthebanksoftheNilemorethan5,000yearsago.AncientEgyptruledtheNileValleyforthousandsofyears.Greatpyramidsandtempleswerebuiltonthebanksandwecanstillvisitthemtoday.
WithouttherichfarmlandalongthebanksoftheNile,theremightbenoancientEgyptcivilization.Everyyear,theNilefloodeditsbanks.Thefloodwaterscoveredthebankswitharichsoil.TheNile'sbankswereeasytofarmandproducecrops.
TheNilealsomadeaperfecthighwayforboats.Theriverrunsnorth,butthewindontheriverblowssouth.Togosouth,boatersputupsailstocatchthewind.Togonorth,theytookthesailsdown.Ancientpeopletradedalongtheriverforhundredsofmiles.
TheNile-the59andmostfamousriverintheworld
Wheredoesthe
Nileflow?
●TheWhiteNileisthe60branchoftheNile.Itstarts61LakeVictoriaandthenrunstothenorth.
●TheBlueNilejoinstheWhiteNileatthe62ofSudan.Theyformapowerfulriver.
●ThentheNilegoesthroughtheNileValley.Finallyit63theMediterraneanSea.
TheNile'slong
andrich64
●AncientEgyptstartedalongthebanksoftheNileover5.000yearsago.Itspeople65pyramidsandtempleswecanstillvisittoday.
●EveryyeartheNilefloodeditsbanks.Thefloodwaterscoveredthebankswitharichsoil.Richfarmlandmadethisancientcivilization66.
●TheNilemadeaperfecthighwayforboats.Togosouth,boatersputupsailstocatchthewind.Togo67,theytookthesailsdown.Ancientpeopleboughtand68goodsalongtheriverforhundredsofmiles.
任务型阅读【江苏盐城市2019年中考考试卷英语】
第II卷(非选择题,共60分)四、阅读型阅读。
(共1小题,计20分)
(一)阅读并完成图表.每空一词.(共1小题,每小题10分,计10分)
21.(10分)EmperorpenguinsarethelargestpenguinsonEarth.Eachadultisoverametretall,andcanweighupto40kilograms.
Formanymonthseachyear,emperorsliveneartheseainlargegroupscalledcolonies.However,inMay,theweathergetscolderandicecoverslargeareasofocean.Eachcolonymovesmanykilomtresfromthewater.
Sharingthework
There,eachmotherpenguinlaysjustoneegg.Thenallthehungrymothersmustwalkbacktotheoceantofindfood.Thefatherpenguinsputtheireggsontopofthefeet,underaspecialpieceofskincalledthebroodpouch.Fortwomonths,thefatherpenguinskeeptheeggssafeandwarm.Antarctica.Mostanimalsleaveforwarmerplaces,butthefatherpenguinsstay.Inthistime,withoutfood,afatherpenguincanlosealmosthalfofhisweight.
Newlife
Thenthebabiesbegintohatch!
Themotherpenguinreturnsjustintimetoseeherbabycomeoutofitsegg.Thechickisthenmovedtoherboredpouch.Thiscanbedifficult.Ifthechickfalls,itcanfreezequickly,sothepenguinparentsmustbeverycareful!
Oncethisisdone,thefatherpenguincangobacktotheoceantofindfood.
Growingup
Overthenextfewmonths,penguinparentstaketurnstogototheoceanforfood.Theyeachmakethetripseveraltimes,bringingbackfoodforthechick.Thechickgrowsquicklyandisalwayshungry.
Intothewater
ByDecember,winterisending.Thechickisfivemonthsoldandcanliveonitsown.Soonitentersthewaterforthefirsttime.ItwillswimandeatuntilnextApril,andthenreturnhere.Afterafewmoreyears,it,too,willstartitsownfamily.
Apenguin
(1)
Emperorpenguinsarethe
(2)
PenguinsonEarthandtheyliveingroups.
Sharingthework
Motherpenguin:
*layan(3)
*walktotheoceantofindfood
Fatherpenguin:
*takecareoftheeggfor(4)
months
Newlife
Motherpenguin:
*comebackjust(5) theegg
hatches
Babypenguin:
•comeoutoftheegg
•be(6) toitsmother'sbrood
pouch.
Intothewater
Babypenguin:
*liveon(9) own
*returntoitsbirthplace
*startitsownfamilyinafew(10)
years.
Growing(7)
Babypenguin:
*growquickly
*needalotoffood
Penguinparents:
*taketurnsto(8) theirbaby
任务型阅读【江苏盐城市2019年中考考试卷英语】
六、任务型阅读(共2小题;每小题5分,满分10分)
A
Ourfeelingsinfluencealmosteverydecisionwemake.Insteadoflivingaboringlife,positive(积极的)feelingscanhelpusalot.Thepityisthatsometimesbecomevictimsoffeelings.
Inoneofmylatestbooks,Ico