中考第二次模拟考试《英语卷》含答案解析.docx
《中考第二次模拟考试《英语卷》含答案解析.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《中考第二次模拟考试《英语卷》含答案解析.docx(14页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
中考第二次模拟考试《英语卷》含答案解析
中考考前综合模拟测试
英语试卷
(时间:
xx分钟总分:
xx分)
学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 座号________
注意事项:
1.本卷总分90分,时间90分钟。
2.答题前将密封线左侧的项目填写清楚。
3.答题用黑色钢笔或碳素笔书写。
题号
卷I
卷II
总分
第一部分
第二部分
I
II
III
IV
V
VI
VII
Ⅷ
IX
X
XI
得分
卷Ⅰ(选择题,共50分)
笔试部分
得分
评卷人
Ⅴ.单项选择.(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—HowwasyourvisittotheWorldParkinBeijing?
—Wonderful!
Weenjoyed_______verymuch.
A.itselfB.myselfC.yourselvesD.ourselves
2.Thiscomputerisasgoodasanewonebut_______expensive.
A.muchlessB.morelessC.moremuchD.muchmore
3.—Willyougotonetbarswithme?
—Sorry.Mybrotheradvisedme_________there.Weareallowedtoplaycomputergamesathomeatweekends.
A.notgoB.goC.nottogoD.togo
4.—Ihavewrittentwicetotellthemtheproblem,butthereisno______atall.
—Maybetheydidn’tgetyourletter.
A.callB.adviceC.replyD.report
5.Fiveyearsagonobodyknewhim,althoughhe_______morethan100songs.
A.alreadywroteB.havealreadywritten
C.hadalreadywrittenD.wasalreadywriting
6.—Dad,pleaseopenthedoor,it_______.
—OK,dear.I’mcoming.
A.locksB.lockedC.islockedD.waslocked
7.Wespendasmuchtimeaswecan_____English.
A.readB.toreadC.readingD.haveread
8.It’snotsafeforyoutogototheforestalone,foryou_______loseyourwayinit.
A.needB.mustC.mayD.should
9._______interestingitistowelcomethefirstsnoweveryyear!
A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Whatan
10.Couldyoutellme________?
Iwanttoseehim.
A.wherehelivesB.wheredoeshelive
C.whichplacehelivesD.wherehelived
得分
评卷人
Ⅵ.完形填空。
(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mexicanpeoplehaveatraditionofgreetingeachotherwithhandshakesandkissesonthecheek(脸颊.Butrecently,governmentofficialsaskedpeopleto11this.Theyhavealsoclosedschoolsandmuseums,andadvisedpeopletostayathome.
Thisistostoppeoplefrom12aninfectiousdisease(传染病),swineflu(猪流感).Thediseasehasspreadoverthecountry.Ithaskilled159peopleandcaused4,000tobecomesick13.
Whatisswineflu?
Swinefluisadiseasethatcausesrespiratory(呼吸的)illnessinpigs.Itspreadstopeopleintwoways.Peoplecatchthevirusafterbeingwithinfected(被感染的)pigs,ortheygetitfromaninfected14.Thediseasespreadsinthesameway15humanflu,throughcoughsandsneezesandthentouchingthenoseormouth.However,it16bespreadbyeatingpork.
Peoplewhohavecaughtswinefluwillhaveafever,acough,asorethroatandbodyaches.Inmostcases,theinfectionmakespeopleunwellbuttheirliveswillnotbe17.
Afewgovernmentsaroundtheworldhaveadvisedtheircitizensnottovisit18.Somecountrieshavebeguncheckingairtravelersforthediseaseandhavesetupquarantines(隔离)forpeoplewhomightbeinfected.Russia,Chinaandothercountrieshavebanned(禁止)buyingporkfromMexico,19theflucannotbecaughtbyeatingthemeat.
Healthexpertsadvisepeopletowashtheirhandsfrequently(频繁地),tocovercoughsandsneezesandtostayathomeiftheyfeel20.
11.A.stoptodoB.stopdoingC.gotodoD.goondoing
12.A.catchingB.takingC.owningD.curing
13.A.lastmonthB.inthepastC.amonthagoD.inthepastmonth
14.A.pigB.personC.dogD.country
15.A.likeB.asC.forD.in
16.A.can’tB.canC.mustD.will
17.A.insafetyB.inhungerC.indangerD.outofdanger
18.A.MexicoB.AmericaC.ChinaD.Russia
19.A.butB.thoughC.whileD.because
20.A.tiredB.happyC.hungryD.ill
得分
评卷人
Ⅶ.阅读理解.(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Abeautifulandverysuccessfulactresswasthestarofanewmusicalshow.Herhomewasinthecountry,butshedidn’twanttohavetogobackthereeverynight,sosherented(租用)anexpensiveflatinthecentreofthecity,boughtsomebeautifulfurniture(家具)andhiredamantopainttheroomsinnewcolors.
Itwasverydifficulttogetticketsforhershowbecauseeverybodywantedtoseeit,soshedecidedtogivethepaintertwoofthebestseats.Shehopedthatthiswouldmakehimworkbetterandmorewillinglyforher.Hetooktheticketswithoutsayinganything,andsheheardnomoreaboutthemuntiltheendofthemonth,whenshegotthepainter’sbill.Atthebottomofitwerethewords“FourhourswatchingMissHallsinganddance,£3,”withthisnote:
“After5p.m.Igetfifteenshillingsanhourinsteadoftenshillings.”
21.Inthearticle,“MissHall”wasthenameof______.
A.aplacewherepeoplesanganddancedB.anunmarriedwoman
C.ahallD.astreet
22.Theactressgavethepaintertwotickets,hopinghewould______.
A.bepleasedB.asklessmoneyforhiswork
C.chargemoremoneyforhisworkD.sayagoodwordforhermusicalshow
23.Afterthepaintergottheticketsfromtheactress,he______.
A.soldthemfor£3B.wenttowatchthemusicalshow
C.paid£3forthemD.wasverythankfultoher
24.Inthestory,______madeamistake.
A.boththeactressandthepainterB.neithertheactressnorthepainter
C.thepainterD.theactress
B
Jamesisagoodstudentandhehaslotsoffriends,buthealsohasaproblem.Someolderboysarebullying(欺负)himatschool.Jamesisveryunhappyandhedoesn’tknowwhattodoaboutit.Herearesomesuggestionstohimandotherteenagersinthissituation.
Don’tfeelworried.It’snotyourfault(过错)!
Beingbulliedcanmakeyoufeelverylonelyandangry,butyouarenotalone.Don’tfeelthatyouhavetohidetheproblem.Youshouldfindapersonyoucantrust,andtellthem.Itmightbeyourteacher,yourparents,orevenyourfriend’sparents.Afteryoutellsomeone,youwillgetsomesupportandfeelsomerelief(解脱).
Speakingtoanadultmightmakeyounervous,buthereareotherthingsyoucando.Somepeopleexpresstheirfeelingsmoreeasilyonpaper.Writealettertosomeoneorkeepadiary.Includeallthedetailsaboutwhatthebullies(欺人者)do,aswellaswhenandwherethebullyinghappens.Youcanuseitasprooftoshowwhatisgoingon.Anditisawonderfulideatoshowyourletterordiarytoateacheroranotherresponsibleadult.Thenthebullieswillfeelveryafraidiftheirnamesappearinaletter!
Also,don’tshowyouaresadanddon’ttrytofightwiththebullies.Youcouldgetintroubleyourself.Ignorethemandjustwalkaway.Thebullieswillsoonstop.
25.Whatdoyouthinkthetextistryingtotellus?
A.Whattodoaboutbeingbullied.
B.Howtobeagoodstudentatschool.
C.Whattowritewellinadiary.
D.Howtogivesuggestionstoteenagers.
26.Whydoesthetextadviseyounottofeelworriedifbullied?
A.BecauseyouarenotaloneB.Becauseitisnotyourfault.
C.Becausesomeonehasknownaboutit.D.Becauseyou’redoingsomethingwrong.
27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Ignore"meaninthetext?
A.paynoattentionB.takecareof
C.makefulluseofD.getmorehelpfrom
C
Althoughmanypeopleagreethatjunkfoodisunhealthyandhaslittlenutrition,theyarestillfondofit.
Whydopeoplelikeit?
Thename“junkfood”firstappearedin1972.Overtheyears,ithasbecomepopularwithmanypeople.
Suppliersarefondofitbecauseitischeaptomakeandeasytokeepforalongtime.Manyconsumersarefondofitbecauseitiseasytobuyandittastesgood.
Whatisjunkfood?
Junkfoodhasalotoffat,saltorsugarandmanyfoodadditives.Scientistsbelievethateatingalotofjunkfoodmakespeopleoverweight.Peoplemayalsohavetheirheartdisease,highbloodpressureandtoothproblemsiftheyeattoomuchjunkfood.
Whatfoodiscalledjunkfood?
Thisisadifficultquestion.Differentpeoplemaygivedifferentanswers.Forexample,fastfoodsuchashamburgers,pizzaandFrenchfries,isoftenregardedasjunkfood.Otherfood,suchasroastpotatoesandbread,isnotjunkfoodalthoughithaslimitednutrition.Also,candyandsoftdrinksarejunkfoodbecausetheyhavealotofsugar,buthoneyandgrapesarenot.Manypeopleprefertohavecerealatbreakfastbecauseitishealthyfood,butbreakfastcerealsmayhavelotsofsugar,saltandfat.
Shouldchildreneatjunkfood?
Whenchildrenstarteatingjunkfood,theywillhavelessandlessmilkandhealthyfruitjuice.Thiscanmakethemhaveweakbones.
However,somejunkfood,suchaschips,maybegoodtochildrenbecauseitmayhavenecessaryfat.However,sincetheyarefat,childrenshouldnoteattoomuch.
Tomanyscientists'opinion,junkfoodisnotveryharmfulwhenpeoplehaveitasapartofabalanceddiet.
28.Whycanjunkfoodmakepeopleoverweight?
A.Becauseithasalotoffat,salt,sugarandmanyadditives.
B.Becauseitisunhealthyandhaslittlenutrition.
C.Becauseitischeaptomakeandeasytokeepforalongtime.
D.Becauseitiseasytobuyandittastesgood.
29.Whichofthefollowingisnotjunkfood?
A.Hamburgers.B.Pizza.
C.Frenchfries.D.Honey.
30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thename“junkfood”didn'tappearuntil1972.
B.Chipshavefatandchildrenshouldnoteattoomuch.
C.Allthescientiststhinkjunkfoodisbadtopeople.
D.Breadhaslimitednutrition.
D
31.Ifyouwanttohaveapianolesson,youmay_____.
A.callSusanat7328059 B.surfthewebsite:
.au
C.telephoneMr.Whiteat5132683D.e-mailsdgt@
32.Whoistheownerofthelostcat?
A.Mr.White. B.David. C.Susan.D.Larry
33.Ifyouwantthejobasaguide,youshould_____.
A.knowthecityverywell B.beanexperienceddriver
C.beabeautifulgirlD.bothBandC
34.WhichinformationabouttheapartmentisNOTmentioned(提到)inthet