人教版英语选修8 Unit4 PygmalionPeriod3.docx
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人教版英语选修8Unit4PygmalionPeriod3
Unit4Pygmalion
Period3AsamplelessonplanforUsingLanguage
(MAKINGTHEBET)
Introduction
Languageislearnedtobeusedinandforcommunication.Sointhisperiodweshallhavethestudentsread,listen,writeandspeakinEnglish,makinguseofthefocusedwords,collocations,structuresandtopicideascoveredinthisunit.Thefollowingstepsareofferedtotheteacherforreference:
warmingupbylearningmoreaboutPYGMALION,readingandacting,copyingthecollocations,actingaplay,closingdownbylearningtoact.
Objectives
TohelpstudentsreadthepassageMAKINGTHEBET
Tohelpstudentstousethelanguagebyreading,listening,speakingandwriting
Procedures
1.WarmingupbylearningmoreaboutPYGMALION
WhenGeorgeBernardShawwrotePygmalionmorethanahalfcenturyago,noonecouldhavepredictedhisplaywouldeventuallybeconvertedintooneofthegreatmusicalsofourtime--MyFairLady--andanAcademyAwardwinningmotionpicture.GenerationsofreadersandtheatergoershavefoundrelevanceinShaw'sstoryofspeechtherapistHenryHiggins,whosuccessfullytransformsLizaDoolittle,a"draggle-tailedguttersnipe,"intoadarlingofhighsocietywhomomentarilyupsetshishard-edgedreserve.Theextraordinarywitofthismasterdramatistofthetwentiethcenturycutsawayattheartificialityofclassdistinctionstorevealthathumanclaycanbemoldedintowondrousshapes.
2.Readingandacting
ReadthetextMAKINGTHEBETonpage33to:
cut/thesentenceintothoughtgroups,blackenthepredicates,darkentheconnectivesandunderlinealltheusefulcollocations.
3.Copyingthecollocations
Whydowelearncollocations?
•Yourlanguagewillbemorenaturalandmoreeasilyunderstood.
•Youwillhavealternativeandricherwaysofexpressingyourself.
•Itiseasierforourbrainstorememberanduselanguageinchunksorblocksratherthanassinglewords.
Nowreadthetextandfindthecollocations.
CollocationsfromMAKINGTHEBET
sitdeepinconversation坐着深切交谈,fancyoneself自负,pronouncetwenty-fourdistinctvowelsounds清晰地发出24个元音,acommonkindofgirlwithdirtynails普通的手指甲脏的姑娘,talkinto…对着……讲话,getaninterestingaccent夹杂很有趣的口音,abitofluck有运气,makerecords做记录,returnshortly很快回来,comeintotheroomsshyly羞怯地走进房间,bedirtyandbadlydressed穿着破旧并且脏,curtsyto…向……行屈膝礼,askanyfavors求某人帮忙,treat…likedirt把……当下贱人看,get…fortwoshillingsanhourfrom…从……每小时得到两先令,havethefacetodo…有脸做……,pass…offas…冒充一位……,payfor…向……付钱,burnone’shorribleclothes烧掉可怕的衣服,haveabath洗澡,weepwith…和……哭泣,inneedof…需要……,dealwith…处理……,beginwith…以……为开端,fadeout减弱消失,gooffstage走下台
4.Actingaplay
Pygmalion
(ByGeorgeBernardShaw)
ACTI
CoventGardenat11.15p.m.Torrentsofheavysummerrain.Cabwhistlesblowingfranticallyinalldirections.PedestriansrunningforshelterintothemarketandundertheporticoofSt.Paul'sChurch,wheretherearealreadyseveralpeople,amongthemaladyandherdaughterineveningdress.Theyareallpeeringoutgloomilyattherain,exceptonemanwithhisbackturnedtotherest,whoseemswhollypreoccupiedwithanotebookinwhichheiswritingbusily.
Thechurchclockstrikesthefirstquarter.
THEDAUGHTER
[inthespacebetweenthecentralpillars,closetotheoneonherleft]I'mgettingchilledtothebone.WhatcanFreddybedoingallthistime?
Hesbeengonetwentyminutes.
THEMOTHER
[Onherdaughter'sright]Notsolong.Butheoughttohavegotusacabbythis.
ABYSTANDER
[onthelady'sright]Hewontgetnocabnotuntilhalf-pasteleven,missus,whentheycomebackafterdroppingtheirtheatrefares.
THEMOTHER
Butwemusthaveacab.Wecantstandhereuntilhalf-pasteleven.It'stoobad.
THEBYSTANDER
Well,itaintmyfault,missus.
THEDAUGHTER
IfFreddyhadabitofgumption,hewouldhavegotoneatthetheatredoor.
THEMOTHER
Whatcouldhehavedone,poorboy?
THEDAUGHTER
Otherpeoplegotcabs.Whycouldnthe?
FreddyrushesinoutoftherainfromtheSouthamptonStreetside,andcomesbetweenthemclosingadrippingumbrella.Heisayoungmanoftwenty,ineveningdress,verywetaroundtheankles.
THEDAUGHTER
Well,havntyougotacab?
FREDDY
Theresnotonetobehadforloveormoney.
THEMOTHER
Oh,Freddy,theremustbeone.Youcanthavetried.
THEDAUGHTER
It'stootiresome.Doyouexpectustogoandgetoneourselves?
FREDDY
Itellyoutheyreallengaged.Therainwassosudden:
nobodywasprepared;andeverybodyhadtotakeacab.IvebeentoCharingCrossonewayandnearlytoLudgateCircustheother;andtheywereallengaged.
THEMOTHER
DidyoutryTrafalgarSquare?
FREDDY
TherewasntoneatTrafalgarSquare.
THEDAUGHTER
Didyoutry?
FREDDY
ItriedasfarasCharingCrossStation.DidyouexpectmetowalktoHammersmith?
THEDAUGHTER
Youhavnttriedatall.
THEMOTHER
Youreallyareveryhelpless,Freddy.Goagain;anddontcomebackuntilyouhavefoundacab.
FREDDY
Ishallsimplygetsoakedfornothing.
THEDAUGHTER
Andwhataboutus?
Arewetostayhereallnightinthisdraught,withnexttonothingon.Youselfishpig--
FREDDY
Oh,verywell:
I'llgo,I'llgo.[HeopenshisumbrellaanddashesoffStrandwards,butcomesintocollisionwithaflowergirl,whoishurryinginforshelter,knockingherbasketoutofherhands.Ablindingflashoflightning,followedinstantlybyarattlingpealofthunder,orchestratestheincident].
THEFLOWERGIRL
Nahthen,Freddy:
lookwh'y'gowin,deah.
FREDDY
Sorry[herushesoff].
THEFLOWERGIRL
[pickingupherscatteredflowersandreplacingtheminthebasket]Theresmennersf'yer!
Te-oobanchesovoyletstrodintothemad.[Shesitsdownontheplinthofthecolumn,sortingherflowers,onthelady'sright.Sheisnotatallanattractiveperson.Sheisperhapseighteen,perhapstwenty,hardlyolder.ShewearsalittlesailorhatofblackstrawthathaslongbeenexposedtothedustandsootofLondonandhasseldomifeverbeenbrushed.Herhairneedswashingratherbadly:
itsmousycolorcanhardlybenatural.Shewearsashoddyblackcoatthatreachesnearlytoherkneesandisshapedtoherwaist.Shehasabrownskirtwithacoarseapron.Herbootsaremuchtheworseforwear.Sheisnodoubtascleanasshecanaffordtobe;butcomparedtotheladiessheisverydirty.Herfeaturesarenoworsethantheirs;buttheirconditionleavessomethingtobedesired;andsheneedstheservicesofadentist].
THEMOTHER
Howdoyouknowthatmyson'snameisFreddy,pray?
THEFLOWERGIRL
Ow,eezye-ooasan,ise?
Wal,fewddany'de-ootybawmzamathershould,eednowbetterntospawlaporegel'sflahrznthanranawyathahtpyin.Willye-oopymef'them?
[Here,withapologies,thisdesperateattempttorepresentherdialectwithoutaphoneticalphabetmustbeabandonedasunintelligibleoutsideLondon.]
THEDAUGHTER
Donothingofthesort,mother.Theidea!
THEMOTHER
Pleaseallowme,Clara.Haveyouanypennies?
THEDAUGHTER
No.I'venothingsmallerthansixpence.
THEFLOWERGIRL
[hopefully]Icangiveyouchangeforatanner,kindlady.
THEMOTHER
[toClara]Giveittome.[Clarapartsreluctantly].Now[tothegirl]Thisisforyourflowers.
THEFLOWERGIRL
Thankyoukindly,lady.
THEDAUGHTER
Makehergiveyouthechange.Thesethingsareonlyapennyabunch.
THEMOTHER
Doholdyourtongue,Clara.[Tothegirl].Youcankeepthechange.
THEFLOWERGIRL
Oh,thankyou,lady.
THEMOTHER
Nowtellmehowyouknowthatyounggentleman'sname.
THEFLOWERGIRL
Ididnt.
THEMOTHER
Iheardyoucallhimbyit.Donttrytodeceiveme.
THEFLOWERGIRL
[protesting]Whostryingtodeceiveyou?
IcalledhimFreddyorCharliesameasyoumightyourselfifyouwastalkingtoastrangerandwishedtobepleasant.[Shesitsdownbesideherbasket].
THEDAUGHTER
Sixpencethrownaway!
Really,mamma,youmighthavesparedFreddythat.[Sheretreatsindisgustbehindthepillar].
Anelderlygentlemanoftheamiablemilitarytyperushesintoshelter,andclosesadrippingumbrella.HeisinthesameplightasFreddy,verywetabouttheankles.Heisineveningdress,withalightovercoat.Hetakestheplaceleftvacantbythedaughter'sretirement.
THEGENTLEMAN
Phew!
THEMOTHER
[tothegentleman]Oh,sir,isthereanysignofitsstopping?
THEGENTLEMAN
I'mafraidnot.Itstartedworsethaneverabouttwominutesago.[Hegoestotheplinthbesidetheflowergirl;putsuphisfootonit;andstoopstoturndownhistrouserends].
THEMOTHER
Oh,dear!
[Sheretiressadlyandjoinsherdaughter].
THEFLOWERGIRL
[takingadvantageofthemilitarygentleman'sproximitytoestablishfriendlyrelationswithhim].Ifit'sworseit'sasignit'snearlyover.Socheerup,Captain;andbuyafloweroffapoorgirl.
THEGENTLEMAN
I'msorry,Ihavntanychange.
THEFLOWERGIRL
Icangiveyouchange,Captain.
THEGENTLEMEN
Forasovereign?
Ivenothingless.
THEFLOWERGIRL
Garn!
Ohdobuyafloweroffme,Captain.Icanchangehalf-a-crown.Takethisfortuppence.
THEGENTLEMAN
Nowdontbetroublesome:
theresagoodgirl.[Tryinghispockets]Ireallyhavntanychange--Stop:
heresthreehapence,ifthatsanyusetoyou[heretreatstotheotherpillar].
THEFLOWERGIRL
[disappointed,butthinkingthreehalfpencebetterthannothing]Thankyou,sir.
THEBYSTANDER
[tothegirl]Youbecareful:
givehimaflowerforit.Theresablokeherebehindtakingdowneveryblessedwordyouresaying.[Allturntothemanwhoistakingnotes].
THEFLOWERGIRL
[springingupterrified]Iaintdonenothingwrongbyspeakingtothegentleman.IvearighttosellflowersifIkeepoffthekerb.[Hysterically]I'marespectablegirl:
sohelpme,Ineverspoketohimexcepttoaskhimtobuyafloweroffme.[Generalhubbub,mostly